Balfour, Sebastian, ‘Riot, Regeneration and Reaction: Spain in the Aftermath of the 1898 Disaster’, The Historical Journal, 38.02 (1995), 405–23 <https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00019476>
C., ‘El Espíritu de La Colmena: Memory, Nostalgia, Trauma’, in Burning Darkness: A Half Century of Spanish Cinema, ed. by Joan Ramon Resina and Andrés Lema-Hincapié (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2008), SUNY series in Latin American and Iberian thought and culture, 61–81
Cortés, Hernán, and Mario Hernández Sánchez-Barba, Cartas y Documentos (Mexico, D.F.: Porrua, 1963), Biblioteca Porrúa, 58–60
Cristóbal Colón, ‘"Carta a Los Reyes”, 4 Mar. 1493,’ in Letters from America: Columbus’s First Accounts of the 1492 Voyage (London: Kings College London, School of Humanities, 1992), pp. 24–43 <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=e00527c7-93a2-e711-80cb-005056af4099>
Díaz del Castillo, Bernal, Historia Verdadera de La Conquista de La Nueva España (Barcelona: Linkgua Ediciones, 2007), pp. 153–57
Doris Sommer, ‘Sab C’est Moi’, in Foundational Fictions: The National Romances of Latin America (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991), Latin American literature and culture, 114–37 <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=1efb81b4-9fa2-e711-80cb-005056af4099>
Eric Southworth, ‘The Coherence of Machado’s "La Tierra de Alvargonzález”’, in The Discerning Eye: Studies Presented to Robert Pring-Mill on His Seventieth Birthday, ed. by Nigel Griffin, Clive Griffin, Eric Southworth, and Colin P. Thompson (Llangrannog [Wales]: Dolphin Book Co, 1994), pp. 131–48 <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=99138dd5-7dae-e711-80cb-005056af4099>
Fernán Gómez, Fernando, Teresa Gimpera, Ana Torrent, Isabel Tellería, Víctor Erice, Elías Querejeta, and others, ‘The Spirit of the Beehive =: El Espíritu de La Colmena’ ([London]: Optimum Releasing, 2003)
Fernández Retamar, Roberto, El Son de Vuelo Popular (La Habana: Instituto Cubano del Libro, 1972), Contemporáneos
Firmat, Gustavo Perez, ‘Nicolas Guillen Between The Son and The Sonnet’, Callaloo, 31, 1987 <https://doi.org/10.2307/2930749>
Gómez de Avellaneda, Gertrudis, Sab, ed. by Catherine Davies (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2001), Hispanic texts
Guillén, Nicolás, and Luis Iñigo Madrigal, ‘El Abuelo’, in Summa Poética (Madrid: Cátedra), Letras hispánicas
———, ‘El Apellido’, in Summa Poética (Madrid: Cátedra), Letras hispánicas
———, Summa Poética (Madrid: Cátedra), Letras hispánicas
Hanrahan, Thomas, ‘Lazarillo de Tormes: Erasmian Satire or Protestant Reform?’, Hispania, 66.3 (1983) <https://doi.org/10.2307/342304>
Henn, David, ‘Reflections of the War of 1898 in Pardo Bazan’s Fiction and Travel Chronicles’, The Modern Language Review, 94.2 (1999) <https://doi.org/10.2307/3737119>
Herrero, Javier, ‘Renaissance Poverty and Lazarillo’s Family: The Birth of the Picaresque Genre’, PMLA, 94.5 (1979) <https://doi.org/10.2307/461970>
‘Ilustración Artística’, Hemeroteca Digital. Biblioteca Nacional de España <http://hemerotecadigital.bne.es/results.vm?q=parent%3A0001467324&amp;s=0〈=en>
Keith Ellis, ‘Images of Black People in the Poetry of Nicolás Guillén’, Afro-Hispanic Review, 7.1 (1988), 19–22 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/23054119?Search=yes&amp;resultItemClick=true&amp;searchText=sn:02788969&amp;searchText=AND&amp;searchText=vo:7&amp;searchText=AND&amp;searchText=year:1988&amp;searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3Fymod%3DYour%2Binbound%2Blink%2Bdid%2Bnot%2Bhave%2Ban%2Bexact%2Bmatch%2Bin%2Bour%2Bdatabase.%2BBut%2Bbased%2Bon%2Bthe%2Belements%2Bwe%2Bcould%2Bmatch%252C%2Bwe%2Bhave%2Breturned%2Bthe%2Bfollowing%2Bresults.%26amp%3BQuery%3Dsn%253A02788969%2BAND%2Bvo%253A7%2BAND%2Byear%253A1988&amp;refreqid=search-gateway%3Aa87fa77f96dd2b5a55bbc9549910f32e&amp;seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents>
‘La Cienaga (2000)’ (FilmFour) <https://learningonscreen.ac.uk/ondemand/index.php/prog/001D6E15?bcast=31969620>
León Portilla, Miguel, Alberto Beltrán, and Angel María Garibay K., Visión de Los Vencidos: Relaciones Indígenas de La Conquista, 3a ed (México: Universidad Nacional Antónoma de México, 1963), Biblioteca del estudiante universitario, 111–14
Machado, Antonio, and Geoffrey Ribbans, ‘La Tierra de Alvargonzález’’, in Campos de Castilla (1907-1917) (Madrid: Cátedra, 1989), Letras hispánicas
Martel, Lucrecia, Graciela Borges, Mercedes Morán, Martín Adjemían, Silvia Bayle, Juan Cruz Bordeu, and others, ‘La Ciénaga’ ([London]: ICA Films, 2010)
Matthew Restall, ‘A Handful of Adventurers: The Myth of Exceptional Men’, in Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003)
———, ‘A Handful of Adventurers The Myth of Exceptional Men’, in Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest (Oxford University Press, 2003) <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?docID=272683&amp;ppg=24>
Oscar Martín and Simone Pinet              María Rosa Menocal              Jean Dangler              Josiah Blackmore              Simone Pinet              Jesús Rodríguez-Velasco              David A. Wacks              Gregory S. Hutcheson              Marina S. Brownlee              Oscar Martín              Cristina Guardiola              Alain Badiou and Simone Pinet, ‘Theories of Medieval Iberia’ <http://www.jstor.org/stable/i20204134>
Oubiña, David, and Lucrecia Martel, Estudio Crítico Sobre La Ciénaga: Entrevista a Lucrecia Martel (Buenos Aires: Picnic Editorial, 2009), Colección Nuevo cine argentino
Portal, Marta, Rulfo: Dinámica de La Violencia (Madrid: Cultura Hispanica, 1984)
———, Rulfo: Dinámica de La Violencia (Madrid: Cultura Hispanica, 1984)
R. O. Jones, La Vida de Lazarillo de Tormes y de Sus Fortunas y Adversidades ([Manchester]: Manchester University Press, 1963), Spanish texts
———, ‘Tratado 5’, in La Vida de Lazarillo de Tormes y de Sus Fortunas y Adversidades ([Manchester]: Manchester University Press, 1963), Spanish texts
Rulfo, Juan, and Carlos Blanco Aguinaga, ‘El Llano En Llamas’, in El Llano En Llamas, 19a ed (Madrid: Catedra, 2011), Letras hispánicas
———, ‘Luvinia’, in El Llano En Llamas, 19a ed (Madrid: Catedra, 2011), Letras hispánicas
———, ‘Nos Han Dado La Tierra’’, in El Llano En Llamas, 19a ed (Madrid: Catedra, 2011), Letras hispánicas
Simon  Bolivar, ‘La Carta de Jamaica’ <http://www.archivodellibertador.gob.ve/escritos/buscador/spip.php?article1268.>
Socolow, Susan Migden, ‘Women, Marriage, and Family’, in The Women of Colonial Latin America (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000), pp. 60–77 <https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511840074.006>
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, ‘Respuesta de La Poetisa a La Muy Ilustre Sor Filotea de La Cruz’ <https://www.ensayistas.org/antologia/XVII/sorjuana/sorjuana1.htm>
Stone, Rob, Spanish Cinema (Harlow: Pearson Education, 2002), Inside film series
Terry, Arthur, ‘Chapter 3 - The Poet and Reality; “La Tierra de Alvargonzález”’, in Antonio Machado - Campos de Castilla (London: Grant and Cutler, 1973), Critical guides to Spanish texts, 39–52 <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=99138dd5-7dae-e711-80cb-005056af4099>
‘The Spirit of the Beehive (1973)’ (BBC4) <https://learningonscreen.ac.uk/ondemand/index.php/prog/004F414C?bcast=26984758>
‘The Storm That Swept Mexico - YouTube’ <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pVWcgOcvgV0>
Tous, Adriana, ‘La Poesia de Nicolás Guillén Como Manifesacion Del Folklore Negro’, in La Poesía de Nicolás Guillén (Madrid: Edic. Cultura Hispánica, 1971), pp. 93–114 <https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=c6bd0038-83b7-e911-80cd-005056af4099>
Townsend, Camilla, ‘Burying the White Gods: New Perspectives on the Conquest of Mexico’, The American Historical Review, 108.3 (2003), 659–87 <https://doi.org/10.1086/529592>