[1]
N. Auerbach, Our vampires, ourselves. London: University of Chicago Press, 1997.
[2]
C. Craft, ‘“Kiss Me with those Red Lips”: Gender and Inversion in Bram Stoker’s Dracula’, Representations, no. 8, pp. 107–133, Oct. 1984, doi: 10.2307/2928560.
[3]
A. DiGioia, Childbirth and parenting in horror texts: the marginalized and the monstrous. United Kingdom: Emerald Publishing, 2017.
[4]
C. A. Freeland, The naked and the undead: evil and the appeal of horror. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press, 2000.
[5]
B. Stoker, N. Auerbach, and D. J. Skal, Dracula: authoritative text, contexts, reviews and reactions, dramatic and film variations, criticism, 1st ed. New York: W.W. Norton, 1997.
[6]
Barber, Paul, Vampires, burial and death: folklore and reality. London: Yale University Press, 1988.
[7]
D’Arch Smith, Timothy, The books of the beast: essays on Aleister Crowley, Montague Summers and others, 2nd ed. Oxford: Mandrake, 1991.
[8]
Frayling, Christopher, Vampyres: Lord Byron to Count Dracula. Boston: Faber and Faber, 1992.
[9]
Frayling, Christopher, Nightmare: the birth of horror. London: BBC Books, 1996.
[10]
G. D. Keyworth, ‘Was the Vampire of the Eighteenth Century a Unique Type of Undead-corpse? - ProQuest’, Folklore, vol. 117, no. 3, pp. 241–260, 2006.
[11]
Klaniczay, Gábor and Margolis, Karen, The uses of supernatural power: the transformation of popular religion in medieval and early-modern Europe. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1990.
[12]
Klaniczay, Gábor and Pócs, Éva, Christian demonology and popular mythology, vol. Demons, spirits, witches. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2006.
[13]
Mighall, Robert, A geography of Victorian Gothic fiction: mapping history’s nightmares. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.
[14]
McNally, Raymond T. and Florescu, Radu, In search of Dracula: the history of Dracula and vampires, Rev. ed. London: Robson, 1995.
[15]
Perkowski, Jan Louis, The darkling: a treatise on Slavic vampirism. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica Publishers, 1989.
[16]
Summers, Montague, Vampires and vampirism. Mineola, NY: Dover Publications, 2005.
[17]
Summers, Montague, The vampire in Europe, [New ed.]., vol. Kessinger Publishing’s rare mystical reprints. Whitefish, MT?]: Kessinger Pub.
[18]
H. Viets, ‘The London Editions of Polidori’s The Vampyre’, Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America, vol. 63, 1969.
[19]
K. M. Wilson, ‘The History of the Word “Vampire”’, Journal of the History of Ideas, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 577–583, 1985.
[20]
Bogatyrev, Petr, Horbal, Bogdan, Reynolds, Stephen, Krafcik, Patricia Ann, and Sorokina, Svetlana P., Vampires in the Carpathians: magical acts, rites, and beliefs in Subcarpathian Rus’, vol. Classics of Carpatho-Rusyn scholarship. [Boulder, Colo.?] ; New York: Distributed by Columbia University Press, 1998.
[21]
Danforth, Loring M. and Tsiaras, Alexander, The death rituals of rural Greece. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1982.
[22]
T. Mulligan, ‘BBC NEWS | World | Europe | Death rite unnerves Romanian EU bid’. .
[23]
Gerard, E., The land beyond the forest: facts, figures, and fancies from Transylvania. Edinburgh and London: W. Blackwood and sons, 1888.
[24]
P. Johnson, ‘Count Dracula and the folkloric vampire: thirteen comparisons’, Journal of Dracula Studies, vol. 3, 2001.
[25]
Kligman, Gail, The wedding of the dead: ritual, poetics, and popular culture in Transylvania, vol. Studies on the history of society and culture. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.
[26]
MacKenzie, Andrew, Dracula country: travels and folk beliefs in Romania. London: Barker, 1977.
[27]
A. Murgoci, ‘Customs Connected with Death and Burial among the Roumanians’, Folklore, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 89–102, 1919.
[28]
A. Murgoci, ‘The Vampire in Roumania’, Folklore, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 320–349, 1926.
[29]
J. L. Perkowski, ‘The Romanian Folkloric Vampire’, East European Quarterly, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 311–322, 1982.
[30]
Senn, Harry A., Were-wolf and vampire in Romania, vol. East European monographs. Boulder ; New York: East European Monographs, 1982.
[31]
Summers, Montague, The vampire in Europe. New York: Dutton, 1929.
[32]
T. Taylor, ‘The real vampire slayers - Europe - World - The Independent’, Oct. 28, 2007. .
[33]
Kallistos, The Orthodox Church, vol. Pelican books. London: Penguin, 1983.
[34]
Kallistos, The Orthodox Church, vol. Pelican books. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1972.
[35]
Wright, Dudley, Vampires and vampirism: Legends from around the world, vol. Classics of preternatural history. Maple Shade, NJ: Lethe Press, 2001.
[36]
M. E. Durham, ‘Of Magic, Witches and Vampires in the Balkans’, Man, vol. 23, pp. 189–192, 1923, doi: 10.2307/2788569.
[37]
Perkowski, Jan Louis, The darkling: a treatise on Slavic vampirism. Columbus, Ohio: Slavica Publishers, 1989.
[38]
B. Stoker, ‘Dracula’. .
[39]
Andreescu, Ștefan, Vlad Țepeș (Dracula): între legendă și adevăr istoric, vol. Confluențe. București: Minerva, 1976.
[40]
E. Gerard, ‘Excerpt From “Transylvanian Superstitions”’. .
[41]
Peter, L., Rady, Martyn C., and University of London, British-Hungarian relations since 1848, vol. SSEES occasional papers. London: Hungarian Cultural Centre:, School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University College London, 2004.
[42]
J. S. Le Fanu, ‘Carmilla’. .
[43]
Leatherdale, Clive, The origins of Dracula: the background to Bram Stoker’s Gothic masterpiece. Westcliff-on-Sea: Desert Island Books, 1995.
[44]
Leatherdale, Clive, Dracula: the novel & the legend : a study of Bram Stoker’s gothic masterpiece, 3rd ed., vol. The desert island Dracula library. Westcliff-on-Sea: Desert Island Books, 2001.
[45]
McNally, Raymond T. and Florescu, Radu, In search of Dracula: the history of Dracula and vampires, Rev. ed. London: Robson, 1995.
[46]
Miller, Elizabeth Russell, Dracula: sense & nonsense, vol. Desert Island Dracula library. Westcliff-on-Sea: Desert Island Books, 2000.
[47]
G. Nandris, ‘The Historical Dracula: The Theme of His Legend in the Western and in the Eastern Literatures of Europe’, Comparative Literature Studies, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 367–396, 1966.
[48]
C. Rezachevici, ‘From the Order of the Dragon to Dracula’, Journal of Dracula Studies, vol. 1, 1999.
[49]
C. Rezachevici, ‘Vlad Tepes and his Use of Punishments’, Journal of Dracula Studies, vol. 8, 2006.
[50]
Treptow, Kurt W., Dracula: essays on the life and times of Vlad Ţepeş, vol. East European monographs. [Boulder, Colo.]: distributed by Columbia University Press, 1991.
[51]
Trow, M. J., Vlad the Impaler: in search of the real Dracula. Stroud: Sutton, 2003.
[52]
Gilmore, David D., Monsters: evil beings, mythical beasts, and all manner of imaginary terrors. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2003.
[53]
Christianson, Eric S. and Partridge, Christopher H., The lure of the dark side: satan and western demonology in popular culture. London: Equinox Pub. Ltd, 2008.
[54]
‘Journal of Popular Film and Television : Special Issue on Vampires, Vol. 27, Iss. 2’, vol. 27, no. 2, 1999.
[55]
Kane, Tim, The changing vampire of film and television: a critical study of the growth of a genre. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Co, 2006.
[56]
Beal, Timothy K., Religion and its monsters. London: Routledge, 2002.
[57]
Melton, J. Gordon, The vampire book: the encyclopedia of the undead, Completely revamped, Fully rev. and Expanded ed., 2nd ed. Detroit: Visible Ink Press, 1999.
[58]
South, James B., Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale, vol. Popular culture and philosophy. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
[59]
A. Bradney, ‘“I Made a Promise to a Lady”: Law and Love in BtVS’, Slayage Online, vol. 3, no. 2, 2003.
[60]
D. Graeber, ‘Rebel Without a God’, 1999. .
[61]
South, James B., Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale, vol. Popular culture and philosophy. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
[62]
Kaveney, Roz, Reading the vampire slayer: the new, updated, unofficial guide to Buffy and Angel, Rev. and Expanded 2nd ed. London: Tauris Parke, 2003.
[63]
South, James B., Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale, vol. Popular culture and philosophy. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
[64]
Riess, Jana, What would Buffy do?: the vampire slayer as spiritual guide, 1st ed. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass, 2004.
[65]
South, James B., Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale, vol. Popular culture and philosophy. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
[66]
South, James B., Buffy the vampire slayer and philosophy: fear and trembling in Sunnydale, vol. Popular culture and philosophy. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
[67]
D. Keyworth, ‘The socio-religious beliefs and nature of the contemporary vampire subculture’, Journal of Contemporary Religion, vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 355–370, Oct. 2002, doi: 10.1080/1353790022000008280.
[68]
T. W. Miller, L. J. Veltkamp, R. F. Kraus, T. Lane, and T. Heister, ‘An adolescent vampire cult in rural America : clinical issues and case study’, Child Psychiatry and Human Development, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 209–219, 1999, doi: 10.1023/A:1022613007676.
[69]
Page, Carol, Blood lust: conversations with real vampires, 1st ed. New York, NY: HarperCollins, 1991.
[70]
Ramsland, Katherine M., Piercing the darkness: undercover with vampires in America today. Maidstone: HarperCollins, 1999.
[71]
Thorne, Tony, Children of the night: of vampires and vampirism. London: V. Gollancz, 1999.