1
Assmann J. The mind of Egypt: history and meaning in the time of the Pharaohs. New York: Metropolitan Books 2002.
2
Baines J. Visual and written culture in ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2007.
3
Baines J. High culture and experience in ancient Egypt. Sheffield: Equinox 2013.
4
Bard KA. An introduction to the archaeology of Ancient Egypt. Second edition. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell 2015.
5
Brewer DJ. The archaeology of ancient Egypt: beyond pharaohs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2012.
6
Eyre C. The use of documents in Pharaonic Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2013.
7
Hornung E, Krauss R, Warburton D, et al. Ancient Egyptian chronology. Leiden: Brill 2006.
8
Kemp BJ. Ancient Egypt: anatomy of a civilization. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2006.
9
Lloyd AB, Wiley InterScience (Online service). A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010.
10
Lloyd AB. Ancient Egypt: state and society. Oxford University Press 2014.
11
Sasson JM, Baines J, Beckman GM, et al. Civilizations of the ancient Near East. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson 2000.
12
Shaw I. The Oxford history of Ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2000.
13
Trigger BG. Early civilizations: ancient Egypt in context. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 1995.
14
Trigger BG. Ancient Egypt: a social history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1983.
15
Wendrich W. Egyptian archaeology. 5th ed. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell 2010.
16
Wengrow D. The archaeology of early Egypt: social transformations in North-East Africa, 10,000 to 2650 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006.
17
Wenke RJ. The ancient Egyptian state: the origins of Egyptian culture (c. 8000-2000 BC). New York: Cambridge University Press 2009.
18
Wilkinson TAH. The Egyptian world. London: Routledge 2007.
19
Wilkinson RH. Egyptology today. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2008.
20
Bard KA. Encyclopedia of the archaeology of ancient Egypt. London: Routledge 1999.
21
Helck W, Otto E. Lexikon der Ägyptologie. Wiesbaden: O. Harrassowitz 1975.
22
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press 2001.
23
Málek J, Magee D, Miles E, et al. Topographical bibliography of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic texts, statues, reliefs and paintings: 8: Objects of provenance not known. Oxford: Griffith Institute 1999.
24
UCLA: UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology [eScholarship]. https://escholarship.org/uc/nelc_uee
25
Baines J, Málek J. Cultural atlas of Ancient Egypt. Rev. ed. New York: Checkmark Books 2000.
26
Manley B, Swanston Graphics Limited. The Penguin historical atlas of ancient Egypt. London: Penguin 1996.
27
Alexander JC, Seidman S. Culture and society: contemporary debates. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1990.
28
Bonnell VE, Hunt L, Biernacki R, et al. Beyond the cultural turn: new directions in the study of society and culture. Berkeley, Calif., London: University of California Press 1999.
29
Burke P. What is cultural history? 2nd ed. Cambridge: Polity 2008.
30
Chartier R. Cultural history: between practices and representations. Cambridge: Polity Press 1993.
31
Elliott A. Contemporary social theory: an introduction. London: Routledge 2009.
32
Eriksen TH. Small places, large issues: an introduction to social and cultural anthropology. 3rd ed. London: Pluto 2010.
33
Gibbon GE. Anthropological archaeology. New York: Columbia University Press 1984.
34
Gosden C. Anthropology and archaeology: a changing relationship. London: Routledge 1999.
35
Hendry J. An introduction to social anthropology: sharing our worlds. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan 2008.
36
Biersack A, Hunt L. The New cultural history. Berkeley ; London: University of California Press 1989.
37
Keesing RM, Strathern A. Cultural anthropology: a contemporary perspective. 3rd ed. London: Harcourt Brace 1998.
38
Munch R. Sociological theory. Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers 1994.
39
Seidman S, Alexander JC. The new social theory reader. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2008.
40
Barnard A, Spencer J. Encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology. [New ed.]. London: Routledge 2002.
41
Bennett T, Frow J. The SAGE handbook of cultural analysis. London: SAGE 2008.
42
Ingold T. Companion encyclopedia of anthropology. [New ed.]. London: Routledge 2002.
43
Rapport N, Overing J. Social and cultural anthropology: the key concepts. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2007.
44
Allen JP, Der Manuelian P. The ancient Egyptian pyramid texts. Atlanta, Ga: Society of Biblical Literature 2005.
45
Breasted JH. Ancient records of Egypt. Urbana: University of Illinois Press 2001.
46
Faulkner RO. The ancient Egyptian coffin texts. Warminster: Aris & Phillips 1978.
47
Frood E, Baines J. Biographical texts from Ramessid Egypt. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature 2007.
48
Kitchen KA. Ramesside inscriptions: historical and biographical. Oxford: Blackwell 1975.
49
Lichtheim M. Ancient Egyptian literature: a book of readings. [New ed.]. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press 2006.
50
Murnane WJ, Meltzer ES, Society of Biblical Literature. Texts from the Amarna period in Egypt. Atlanta, Ga: Scholars Press 1995.
51
Parkinson RB. The Tale of Sinuhe: and other ancient Egyptian poems, 1940-1640 BC. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1998.
52
Pritchard JB. Ancient Near Eastern texts relating to the Old Testament. 2nd ed, rev.enl. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press 1955.
53
Quirke S. Egyptian literature 1800 BC: questions and readings. London: Golden House Publications 2004.
54
Quirke S. Going out in daylight: prt m hrw : the ancient Egyptian Book of the dead : translations, sources, meanings. London: Golden House Publications 2013.
55
Ritner RK. The Libyan anarchy: inscriptions from Egypt’s Third Intermediate Period. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature 2009.
56
Ritner RK, Simpson WK. The literature of ancient Egypt: an anthology of stories, instructions, stelae, autobiographies, and poetry. 3rd ed. London: Yale University Press 2003.
57
Strudwick N, Leprohon RJ. Texts from the pyramid age. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature 2005.
58
Taylor JH, British Museum. Journey through the afterlife: ancient Egyptian Book of the dead. London: British Museum Press 2010.
59
Wente EF, Meltzer ES. Letters from ancient Egypt. Atlanta, Ga: Scholars Press 1990.
60
AWOL - The Ancient World Online. http://ancientworldonline.blogspot.co.uk/
61
British Museum - Collection search. http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/search.aspx
62
UCL Petrie Museum Online Catalogue. https://collections.ucl.ac.uk/search/simple
63
Digital Egypt for Universities. http://www.ucl.ac.uk/museums-static/digitalegypt//
64
Online Egyptological Bibliography (OEB): Oxford Online Bibliography. http://oeb.griffith.ox.ac.uk/
65
UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology. http://uee.ucla.edu/
66
Egyptology Resources Welcome. http://www.fitzmuseum.cam.ac.uk/er/index.html
67
UCL Library Services Explore. http://ucl-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=UCL_VU1&reset_config=true
68
SOAS Library, SOAS, University of London. http://www.soas.ac.uk/library/
69
Explore the British Library. http://explore.bl.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/search.do?vid=BLVU1
70
Senate House Library. https://www.senatehouselibrary.ac.uk/
71
Egypt Exploration Society. https://www.ees.ac.uk/library
72
Assmann J. Introduction. The mind of Egypt: history and meaning in the time of the Pharaohs. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press 2003:1–24.
73
Bonnell VE, Hunt L. Introduction. Beyond the cultural turn: new directions in the study of society and culture. Berkeley, Calif., London: University of California Press 1999:1–32.
74
Moreno García, Juan Carlos. Microhistory. ;1.
75
Bennett, T. Sociology and culture. The SAGE Handbook of Cultural Analysis. London: SAGE .
76
Geertz, Clifford. The interpretation of cultures: selected essays. Perseus Books Group 1973.
77
Hodder, I. The Social in archaeological theory: A historical and contempory perspective. A companion to social Archaeology. Malden, Mass: Blackwell 2007.
78
Ingold, T. Introduction to culture. Companion encyclopedia of anthropology. London: Routledge 2002.
79
Sewell, W.H. The concepts of culture. Beyond the cultural turn: new directions in the study of society and culture. University of California Press 1999.
80
Trigger BG. Culture-historical archaeology. A History of Archaeological Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006.
81
Burke, P. Cultural History. In: Bennett T, Frow J, eds. The Sage handbook of cultural analysis. Los Angeles: Sage 2008.
82
Burke P. 4. A new paradigm? What is cultural history?. Cambridge: Polity 2008.
83
Chartier R. Cultural history: between practices and representations. Cambridge: Polity Press 1993.
84
Hobsbawm, E.J. From social history to the history of society. Historical studies today. New York: Norton 1972.
85
White HV. Metahistory: the historical imagination in nineteenth-century Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press 1975.
86
Davis NZ. The return of Martin Guerre. Cambridge, Mass. ; London: Harvard University Press 1983.
87
Ginzburg C. The cheese and the worms: the cosmos of a sixteenth-century miller. 2nd ed. Harmondsworth: Penguin 1992.
88
Le Roy Ladurie E, Bray B. Montaillou: Cathars and Catholics in a French village, 1294-1324. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books 1980.
89
Brooks J, DeCorse CR, Walton J. Small worlds: method, meaning, and narrative in microhistory. Santa Fe, N.M.: School for Advanced Research Press 2008.
90
Bourdieu P, Nice R. Outline of a theory of practice. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press 2013.
91
Bourdieu P. Distinction: a social critique of the judgement of taste. London: Routledge 1986.
92
Foucault M. The order of things: an archaeology of the human sciences. New York: Pantheon Books .
93
Peter Burke. History and Folklore: A Historiographical Survey. Folklore. 2004;115:133–9.
94
David N, Kramer C. Ethnoarchaeology in action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2001.
95
Gould RA, Watson PJ. A dialogue on the meaning and use of analogy in ethnoarchaeological reasoning. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. 1982;1:355–81. doi: 10.1016/0278-4165(82)90002-2
96
Harkin ME. Ethnohistory’s Ethnohistory: Creating a Discipline from the Ground Up. Social Science History. 2010;34:113–28. doi: 10.1215/01455532-2009-022
97
Hodder I. The present past: an introduction to anthropology for archaeologists. London: Batsford 1982.
98
Lyman RL, O’Brien MJ. The direct historical approach, analogical reasonibg and theory in Americanist archaeology. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory. 2001;8:303–42. doi: 10.1023/A:1013736416067
99
Wendrich W, Kooij G van der. Moving matters: ethnoarchaeology in the Near East ; proceedings of the international seminar held at Cairo, 7-10 December 1998. Leiden: Research School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies, Universiteit Leiden 2002.
100
Wylie A. Thinking from things: essays in the philosophy of archaeology. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press 2002.
101
Armbrust, Walter. The national vernacular: folklore and Egyptian popular culture. Michigan Quarterly Review. 1992;31:525–42.
102
Blackman WS. The fellahin of Upper Egypt. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 2000.
103
Kakosy L. Survivals of the ancient religion in Egypt. Studia Aegyptiaca: edited volume: Proceedings of the Colloquium on Popular Customs and the Monotheistic Religions in the Middle East and North Africa. 1974.
104
S.-A. Naguib. Survivals of Pharaonic Religious Practices in Contemporary Coptic Christianity. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/27v9z5m8
105
Nicholson PT. The potters of Deir Mawas, an ethnoarchaeological study. Amarna reports. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1984:279–308.
106
Plimpton, Christine. Ethnoarchaeology of vernacular dwellings and domestic use of space in Egypt. 1994. https://ucl-new-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=TN_proquest304146232&context=PC&vid=UCL_VU2&lang=en_US&search_scope=CSCOP_UCL&adaptor=primo_central_multiple_fe&tab=local&query=any,contains,ethnoarchaeology%20of%20vernacular%20dwellings&sortby=rank&offset=0
107
El-Shohoumi N. Der Tod im Leben: eine vergleichende Analyse altägyptischer und rezenter ägyptischer Totenbräuche : eine phänomenologische Studie. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 2004.
108
Wendrich W. The world according to basketry: an ethno-archaeological interpretation of basketry production in Egypt. Leiden: CNWS 1999.
109
Wendrich W. Body knowledge: ethnoarchaeological learning and the interpretation of ancient technology. L’apport de l’Egypte a l’histoire des techniques: methodes, chronologie et comparaisons. Cairo: Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale 2006:267–75.
110
Adams WY. Anthropology and Egyptology: divorce and remarriage? Anthropology and Egyptology: a developing dialogue. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1997.
111
Baines J. Egyptology and the social sciences: thirty years on. Methodik und Didaktik in der Ägyptologie: Herausforderungen eines kulturwissenschaftlichen Paradigmenwechsels in den Altertumswissenschaften. Paderborn: Wilhelm Fink 2011:573–97.
112
Bussmann R. Egyptian archaeology and social anthropology. The Oxford handbook of archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009.
113
Weeks KR, editor. Egyptology and the social sciences: five studies. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 1979.
114
Andrén A, Crozier A. Between artifacts and texts: historical archaeology in global perspective. New York: Plenum Press 1998.
115
Halsall G. Archaeology and historiography. Companion to historiography. London: Routledge 1997:805–27.
116
Hicks D, Beaudry MC, editors. The Cambridge companion to historical archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006.
117
Johnson M. Archaeology and history. Archaeological theory: an introduction. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:185–98.
118
Kemp BJ. In the shadow of texts: archaeology in Egypt. Archaeological review from Cambridge. 1984;19–28.
119
Moreland J. Archaeology and text. London: Duckworth 2001.
120
Moreland J. Archaeology and Texts: Subservience or Enlightenment. Annual Review of Anthropology. 2006;35:135–51. doi: 10.1146/annurev.anthro.35.081705.123132
121
Morris I. Archaeology as cultural history: words and things in Iron Age Greece. Malden, Mass: Blackwell 2000.
122
Redford DB. The writing of the history of ancient Egypt. Egyptology at the dawn of the twenty-first century: proceedings of the Eighth International Congress of Egyptologists, Cairo, 2000. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 2003:1–11.
123
Sauer EW. Archaeology and ancient history: breaking down the boundaries. London: Routledge 2004.
124
Sherratt S. Between theory, texts and archaeology: working with the shadows. Intercultural contacts in the ancient Mediterranean: proceedings of the international conference at the Netherlands-Flemish Institute in Cairo, 25th to 29th October 2008. Leuven: Peeters 2011:3–30.
125
Stevenson A. The Egyptian Predynastic and State Formation. Journal of Archaeological Research. 2016;24:421–68. doi: 10.1007/s10814-016-9094-7
126
Wengrow D. The urbanisation of the dead. The archaeology of early Egypt: social transformations in North-East Africa, 10,000 to 2650 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006:72–98.
127
Adams B. Predynastic Egypt. Oxford: Shire 2011.
128
Adams B, Ciałowicz KM. Protodynastic Egypt. Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire: Shire 1997.
129
Andelkovic B. Factors of state formation in Protodynastic Egypt. Egypt at its origins 3: proceedings of the third international conference ‘Origin of the state : predynastic and early dynastic Egypt’, London, 27th July-1st August 2008. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2011:1219–28.
130
Baines, John. Communication and Display: The Integration of Early Egyptian Art and Writing. Antiquity. ;63.
131
Bard KA. Toward an interpretation of the role of ideology in the evolution of complex society in Egypt. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. 1992;11:1–24. doi: 10.1016/0278-4165(92)90008-Y
132
Bard KA. An introduction to the archaeology of Ancient Egypt. 2nd ed. Chichester, England: Wiley Blackwell 2015.
133
Brewer DJ. The archaeology of ancient Egypt: beyond pharaohs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2012.
134
Hassan FA. The dynamics of a riverine civilization: A geoarchaeological perspective on the Nile Valley, Egypt. World Archaeology. 1997;29:51–74. doi: 10.1080/00438243.1997.9980363
135
Kohler C. Theories of state formation. Egyptian archaeology. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:36–54.
136
Spencer AJ, British Museum. Aspects of early Egypt. London: British Museum Press 1996.
137
Teeter E, University of Chicago. Oriental Institute. Museum. Before the pyramids: the origins of Egyptian civilization. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 2011.
138
Wenke RJ. The ancient Egyptian state: the origins of Egyptian culture (c. 8000-2000 BC). New York: Cambridge University Press 2009.
139
Garcia Moreno JC. Early writing, archaic states and nascent administration: Ancient Egypt in context (late 4th - early 3rd millennium BC). Archéo-Nil: revue de la société pour l’étude des cultures prépharaoniques de la vallée du Nil. 2016;26:149–69.
140
Ilona Regulski. The Origins and Early Development of Writing in Egypt.
141
Bard KA. The Geography of Excavated Predynastic Sites and the Rise of Complex Society. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1987;24. doi: 10.2307/40000263
142
Bard KA, Careiro RL. Patterns of predynastic settlement location, social evolution and the circumscription theory. Cahiers de recherches de l’Institut de papyrologie et d’egyptologie de Lille. 1989;11:15–23.
143
Hassan FA. The Predynastic of Egypt. Journal of World Prehistory. 1988;2:135–85. doi: 10.1007/BF00975416
144
Kemp, Barry. The early development of towns in Egypt. Antiquity. ;51.
145
Moeller N. The archaeology of urbanism in ancient Egypt: from the predynastic period to the end of the Middle Kingdom. New York: Cambridge University Press 2016.
146
Patch DC. Settlement patterns and cultural change in the Predynastic period. Egypt at its origins: studies in memory of Barbara Adams : proceedings of the international conference ‘Origin of the State, Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt’, Kraków, 28 August-1st September 2002. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2004:905–18.
147
Seidlmayer SJ. Town and state in the early Old Kingdom. Aspects of early Egypt. London: British Museum Press 1996:108–27.
148
Tristant Y. L’habitat prédynastique de la Vallee du Nil: vivre sur les rives du Nil aux Ve et IVe millenaires. Oxford: Archaeopress 2004.
149
Williams BB. Security and the problem of the city in the Naqada period. For his ka: essays offered in memory of Klaus Baer. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1994:271–83.
150
Brink ECM van den, Netherlands Institute of Archaeology and Arabic Studies. The Nile Delta in transition: 4th-3rd millenium B.C. : proceedings of the seminar held in Cairo, 21-24 October 1990, at the Netherlands Institute of Archaeology and Arabic Studies. Tel Aviv: Brink 1992.
151
Brink ECM van den, Levy TE. Egypt and the Levant: interrelations from the 4th through the early 3rd millennium BCE. London: Leicester University Press 2002.
152
Kantor HJ. The relative chronology of Egypt and its foreign correlations before the First Intermediate Period. Chronologies in Old World archaeology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1992:3–21.
153
Kropelin S, Kuper R. More corridors to Africa. Cahiers de recherches de l’Institut de papyrologie et d’egyptologie de Lille. 2007;26:219–29.
154
Majer J. The Eastern Desert and Egyptian Prehistory. The followers of Horus: studies dedicated to Michael Allen Hoffmann, 1944-1990. Oxford: Oxbow 1992:227–34.
155
Moorey PRS. On tracking cultural transfers in prehistory: the case of Egypt and Lower Mesopotamia in the fourth millennium BC. Centre and periphery in the ancient world. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1987:36–46.
156
Stevenson A. Egypt and Mesopotamia. The Sumerian world. London: Routledge 2013:618–34.
157
Zarins J. Obsidian in Predynastic/Archaic Egyptian Red Sea Trade. The Indian Ocean in antiquity. London: Kegan Paul International 1996.
158
Edwards DN. The Nubian past: an archaeology of the Sudan. London: Routledge 2004.
159
O’Connor D. Early States along the Nile. Egypt and Africa: Nubia from prehistory to Islam. London: British Museum Press in association with the Egypt Exploration Society 1991:145–65.
160
Rampersad SR. Relationships of the Nubian A-Group. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 2000;37. doi: 10.2307/40000527
161
Smith HS. The development of the ‘A-Group’ culture in northern Lower Nubia. Egypt and Africa: Nubia from prehistory to Islam. London: British Museum Press in association with the Egypt Exploration Society 1991:92–111.
162
Adams B. Elite graves at Hierakonpolis. Aspects of early Egypt. London: British Museum Press 1996:1–15.
163
Bard KA. From farmers to Pharaohs: mortuary evidence for the rise of complex society in Egypt. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1994.
164
Debowska J. Burial custom and political status of local societies: A view from Tell el-Farkha. Egypt at its origins 2: proceedings of the international conference ‘Origin of the State, Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt’, Toulouse, France, 5th-8th September 2005. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2008:1107–17.
165
Flores DV. Funerary sacrifice of animals in the Egyptian predynastic period. Oxford: Archeopress 2003.
166
Griswold WA. Measuring social inequality at Armant. The followers of Horus: studies dedicated to Michael Allen Hoffmann, 1944-1990. Oxford: Oxbow 1992:193–8.
167
Jana J. Towards mummification: new evidence for early developments. Egyptian archaeology: bulletin of the Egypt Exploration Society. 2002;21:5–7.
168
Jones J. Funerary textiles of the rich and poor. Nekhen news. 2002;14.
169
Podzorski PV. Their bones shall not perish: an examination of human skeletal remains from Naga ed-Dêr in Egypt. New Malden: SIA 1990.
170
Rowland J. The application of mortuary data to the problem of social transformation in the Delta from the Terminal Predynastic to the Early Dynastic Period. Egypt at its origins: studies in memory of Barbara Adams : proceedings of the international conference ‘Origin of the State, Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt’, Kraków, 28 August-1st September 2002. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2004:991–1008.
171
Savage SH. The status of women in predynastic Egypt as revealed through mortuary analysis. Reading the body: representations and remains in the archaeological record. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press 2000:77–92.
172
ALICE STEVENSON. SOCIAL RELATIONSHIPS IN PREDYNASTIC BURIALS. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 2009;95.
173
Wengrow D. Images, human bodies, and the titual construction of memory in Late Predynastic Egypt. Egypt at its origins: studies in memory of Barbara Adams : proceedings of the international conference ‘Origin of the State, Predynastic and Early Dynastic Egypt’, Kraków, 28 August-1st September 2002. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2004:1081–114.
174
Wengrow D. The archaeology of early Egypt: social transformations in North-East Africa, 10,000 to 2650 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2006.
175
Adams B, Green FW, Petrie Collection of Egyptian Antiquities. Ancient Hierakonpolis. Warminster: Aris & Phillips 1974.
176
Adams B, Garstang J. Ancient Nekhen: Garstang in the City of Hierakonpolis. New Malden: SIA 1995.
177
Fairservis WA, Brookner J. Excavation of the archaic remains east of the niched gate, season of 1981. Poughkeepsie, N.Y.: Vassar College 1986.
178
Fairservis WA, Fairservis WA. Preliminary Report on the First Two Seasons at Hierakonpolis: Part I. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1971;9. doi: 10.2307/40001047
179
Friedman RF. The ceremonial centre at Hierakonpolis Locality HK29A. Aspects of early Egypt. London: British Museum Press 1996:16–35.
180
Michael A. Hoffman. A Rectangular Amratian House from Hierakonpolis and Its Significance for Predynastic Research. Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 1980;39.
181
Hoffman MA, Hamroush HA, Allen RO. A Model of Urban Development for the Hierakonpolis Region from Predynastic through Old Kingdom Times. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1986;23. doi: 10.2307/40001098
182
Quibell JE, Green FW, Petrie WMF, et al. Hierakonpolis. London: B. Quaritch 1900.
183
Quibell JE, Green FW, Petrie WMF, et al. Hierakonpolis. London: Histories and Mysteries of Man Ltd 1989.
184
Amélineau E. Mission Amélineau: les nouvelles fouilles d’Abydos, 1895-1898. Paris 1899.
185
Amélineau E. Les nouvelles fouilles d’Abydos: (1896-1897). Paris: E. Leroux 1897.
186
Bestock L. The Early Dynastic Funerary Enclosures of Abydos. archeo-nil #18. 2008;18:42–59.
187
Engel EM. The Royal Tombs at Umm el-Qa’ab. archeo-nil #18. 2008;18:30–41.
188
Dreyer G, Hartung U, Pumpenmeier F, et al. Umm el-Qaab: I: Das prädynastische Königsgrab U-j und seine frühen Schriftzeugnisse. Mainz: Verlag Philipp von Zabern 1998.
189
Petrie WMF, Griffith FL, Egypt Exploration Fund. The royal tombs of the first dynasty: Part 1. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1900.
190
Petrie WMF, Griffith FL, Egypt Exploration Fund. The royal tombs of the earliest dynasties: Part 2: Extra plates. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1901.
191
Petrie WMF, Ayrton ER, Currelly CT, et al. Abydos 1. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1902.
192
Petrie WMF, Ayrton ER, Currelly CT, et al. Abydos 2. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1902.
193
Richards J. Kingship and legitimation. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:55–84.
194
Raedler C. Rank and favour at the early Ramesside court. Egyptian royal residences: 4. Symposium zur ägyptischen Königsideologie = 4th Symposium on Egyptian Royal Ideology : London, June, 1st-5th 2004. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2009:131–51.
195
Barnard A, Spencer J. Encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology. London: Routledge 1996.
196
Barnard A, Spencer J. Encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology. London: Routledge 1996.
197
Baines J. Kingship, definition of culture, and legitmation. Ancient Egyptian kingship. Leiden: E. J. Brill 1995:4–47.
198
Baines J. Origins of Egyptian kingship. Ancient Egyptian kingship. Leiden: E. J. Brill 1995:95–156.
199
Capriotti Vittozzi G. The Flavians: Pharonic kingship between Egypt and Rome. In: Bricault L, Versluys MJ, eds. Power, politics, and the cults of Isis: proceedings of the Vth International Conference of Isis studies, Boulogne-sur-Mer, October 13-15, 2011 (organised in cooperation with Jean-Louis Podvin). Leiden: Brill 2014:237–59.
200
Grajetzki W. A zoo en-miniature: The impact of the central government on the rise and fall of animal/zoomorphic amulets’ production during the First Intermediate Period and Middle Kingdom. In: Miniaci G, Betrò MC, Quirke S, eds. Company of images: modelling the imaginary world of Middle Kingdom Egypt (2000-1500 BC) : proceedings of the international conference of the EPOCHS Project held 18th-20th September 2014 at UCL, London. Leuven: Peeters 2017:192–212.
201
Gundlach R, Taylor JH, Symposium zur Ägyptischen Königsideologie. Egyptian royal residences: 4. Symposium zur ägyptischen Königsideologie = 4th Symposium on Egyptian Royal Ideology : London, June, 1st-5th 2004. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2009.
202
Gundlach R, Spence K, Symposium zur Ägyptischen Königsideologie. Palace and temple: architecture, decoration, ritual : 5. Symposium zur ägyptischen Königsideologie = 5th Symposium on Egyptian Royal Ideology, Cambridge, July, 16th-17th, 2007. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag 2011.
203
Leprohon RJ. Royal ideology and state administration in Pharaonic Egypt. Civilizations of the ancient Near East. New York: Scribner 1995:273–88.
204
Lloyd AB. Ancient Egypt: state and society. First edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2014.
205
Lurson B. A perfect king: aspects of ancient Egyptian royal ideology of the New Kingdom. Paris: Geuthner 2016.
206
Moreno Garcia JC. Ancient Egyptian administration. Leiden: Brill 2013.
207
Morris EJ. The Pharaoh and Pharaonic office. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:201–19.
208
O’Connor DB. Beloved of Maat, the Horizon of Re: The royal palace in New Kingdom Egypt. Ancient Egyptian kingship. Leiden: E. J. Brill 1995:263–300.
209
Richards J. Kingship and legitimation. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:55–84.
210
Shaw GJ. Royal authority in Egypt’s eighteenth dynasty. Oxford: Archaeopress 2008.
211
GARRY J. SHAW. THE MEANING OF THE PHRASE M ḤM N STP-Sⳍ. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 2010;96.
212
Troy L. Patterns of queenship in ancient Egyptian myth and history. Uppsala: [Universitetet] 1986.
213
Wasmuth M. Political memory in the Achaemenid Empire: The integration of Egyptian kingship into Persian royal display. In: Silverman JM, Waerzeggers C, eds. Political memory in and after the Persian Empire. Atlanta: SBL Press 2015:203–37.
214
Wengrow D. Rethinking ‘Cattle Cults’ in Early Egypt: Towards a Prehistoric Perspective on the Narmer Palette. Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 2001;11. doi: 10.1017/S0959774301000051
215
Arens W. The divine kingship of the Shilluk: A contemporary reevalution*. Ethnos. 1979;44:167–81. doi: 10.1080/00141844.1979.9981177
216
Arens, W. The Demise of Kings and the Meaning of Kingship: Royal Funerary Ceremony in the Contemporary Southern Sudan and Renaissance France. Anthropos. ;79:355–67.
217
Evans-Pritchard EE. The divine kingship of the Shilluk of the Nilotic Sudan. Cambridge: University Press 1948.
218
Fagg WB, British Museum. Divine kingship in Africa. London: British Museum 1970.
219
GRAEBER D. The divine kingship of the Shilluk. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory. 2011;1:1–62. doi: 10.14318/hau1.1.002
220
Tcherkézoff S. Dual classification reconsidered: Nyamwezi sacred kingship and other examples. Cambridge [UK]: Cambridge University Press 1987.
221
Brisch NM. Religion and power: divine kingship in the ancient world and beyond. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 2008.
222
Cannadine D, Price SRF. Rituals of royalty: power and ceremonial in traditional societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1987.
223
Feeley-Harnik, Gillian. Issues in Divine Kingship. Annual Review of Anthropology. ;14:273–313.
224
Frankfort H. Kingship and the gods: a study of ancient Near Eastern religion as the integration of society and nature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1948.
225
Graeber D, Sahlins, Marshall 1930-. On Kings. Chicago, IL USA: HAU Books 2017.
226
Hill JA, Jones P, Morales AJ, editors. Experiencing power, generating authority: cosmos, politics, and the ideology of kingship in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology 2013.
227
Quigley D. The character of kingship. English ed. Oxford: Berg 2005.
228
Seidlmayer SJ. People at Beni Hassan: Contributions to a model of ancient Egyptian rural society. The archaeology and art of ancient Egypt: essays in honor of David B. O’Connor. Cairo: Conseil Suprême des antiquités de l’Égypte 2007:351–68.
229
Moscovici S. Why a theory of social representations? Representations of the social: bridging theoretical traditions. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers Ltd 2001:8–36.
230
Deaux K, Philogène G. Representations of the social: bridging theoretical traditions. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishers Ltd 2001.
231
Hall S. The work of representations. Representation: cultural representations and signifying practices. London: Sage in association with the Open University 1997:13–64.
232
Moscovici S, Duveen G. Social representations: explorations in social psychology. Cambridge: Polity Press 2000.
233
Donovan L, Anderson JB. Egyptian art: principles and themes in wall scenes. Guizeh, Egypt: Ministry of Culture, Foreign Cultural Relations 2000.
234
Baines J. Visual and written culture in ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2007.
235
Bryan B. Memory and knowledge in Egyptian tomb painting. Dialogues in art history, from Mesopotamian to modern: readings for a new century. Washington, D.C.: National Gallery of Art 2009:18–39.
236
Fischer HG. Egyptian women of the Old Kingdom and of the Heracleopolitan Period. 2nd revised and augmentes ed. New York, N.Y: Metropolitan Museum of Art 2000.
237
Martin Fitzenreiter. Totenverehrung und soziale Repräsentation im thebanischen Beamtengrab der 18. Dynastie. Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur. Published Online First: 1995.
238
Harpur Y, Scremin PJ. Decoration in Egyptian tombs of the Old Kingdom: studies in orientation and scene content. London: KPI 1987.
239
Hartwig MK. Tomb painting and identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE. [Belgium]: Fondation Egyptologique Reine Elisabeth 2004.
240
Kamrin J. The cosmos of Khnumhotep II at Beni Hasan. London: Kegan Paul International 1999.
241
Laboury, Dimitri. Portrait versus Ideal Image. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9370v0rz
242
Manniche L. The so-called scenes of daily life in the private tombs of the Eighteenth Dynasty: an overview. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:42–5.
243
Molyneaux BL. Representation and reality in private tombs of the late Eighteenth Dynasty, Egypt: an approach to the study of the shape of meaning. The cultural life of images: visual representation in archaeology. London: Routledge 1997:108–29.
244
Newman, Kimberly. Social archaeology, social relations and archaeological materials: Social power as depicted in the wall art in the Tombs of the Pharaoh’s tomb-builders, Deir el-Medina, Egypt, XVIII-XX dynasties. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing 1997.
245
Robins G. Ancient Egyptian sexuality. Discussions in Egyptology. 1988;11:61–72.
246
Robins G. Constructing elite group and individual identity within the canon of 18th Dynasty Theban tomb chapel decoration. In: Ryholt KSB, Barjamovic G, eds. Problems of canonicity and identity formation in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press 2016:201–15.
247
Robins G. Constructing elite group and individual identity within the canon of 18th Dynasty Theban tomb chapel decoration. In: Ryholt KSB, Barjamovic G, eds. Problems of canonicity and identity formation in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press 2016:201–15.
248
Roth AM. The Absent Spouse: Patterns and Taboos in Egyptian Tomb Decoration. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1999;36. doi: 10.2307/40000201
249
Roth AM. Little women: gender and hierarchic proportion in Old Kingdom mastaba chapels. The Old Kingdom art and archaeology: proceedings of the conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague 2006:281–96.
250
Siebels R. The wearing of sandals in Old Kingdom tomb decoration. The Bulletin of the Australian Centre for Egyptology. 1996;7:75–88.
251
Shirai Y. Ideal and reality in Old Kingdom private funerary cults. The Old Kingdom art and archaeology: proceedings of the conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague 2006:325–33.
252
Staring N. Fixed rules or personal choice? On the composition and arrangement of daily life scenes in Old Kingdom elite tombs. Old Kingdom, new perspectives: Egyptian art and archaeology 2750-2150 BC. Oxford: Oxbow 2011:256–69.
253
Swinton J. The depiction of wives of tomb owners in the later Old Kingdom. The Bulletin of the Australian Centre for Egyptology. 2003;14:95–109.
254
Tefnin R. Elements pour une semiologie de l’image egyptienne. Chronique d’Egypte. 1991;66:60–88.
255
Vishak D. Agency in Old Kingdom elite tomb programs: traditions, locations and variable meanings. Dekorierte Grabanlagen im Alten Reich: Methodik und Interpretation : Beiträge. London: Golden House Publications 2006:255–76.
256
Vischak, Deborah. Locality and community in Old Kingdom provincial tombs: The cemetery at Qubbet el Hawa. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing 2006.
257
van Walsem R. The interpretation of iconographic programmes in Old Kingdom elite tombs of the Memphite area: methodological and theoretical (re)considerations. Proceedings of the Seventh International Congress of Egyptologists: Cambridge, 3-9 September 1995. Leuven: Peeters 1998:1205–13.
258
Walsem R van, Walsem R van. Iconography of Old Kingdom elite tombs: analysis & interpretation, theoretical and methodological aspects. Leiden: Peeters 2005.
259
Bommas, Martin. First Intermediate Period tombs at Beni Hassan: Problems and Priorities (including BH no. 420 and the unpublished box coffin fragment BH3Liv). Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur. ;41:43–65.
260
Griffith FL, Egypt Exploration Fund. Beni Hasan: Part 4. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1900.
261
Evans L. Beasts and beliefs at Beni Hassan. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 2016;52:219–29.
262
Franke D. The career of Khnumhotep III of beni Hasan and the so-called ‘Decline of the nomarchs’. Middle Kingdom studies. New Malden, Surrey: SIA Pub 1991:51–67.
263
Garstang J, University of Liverpool. Institute of Archaeology. The burial customs of ancient Egypt: as illustrated by tombs of the Middle Kingdom. London: Constable 1907.
264
Griffith FL, Egypt Exploration Fund. Beni Hasan: Part 3. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co 1896.
265
Kamrin J. The cosmos of Khnumhotep II at Beni Hasan. London: Kegan Paul International 1999.
266
Janice Kamrin. The Aamu of Shu in the Tomb of Khnumhotep II at Beni Hassan. Journal of Ancient Egyptian Interconnections. 2010;1:22–36.
267
Kanawati N, Evans L, Australian Centre for Egyptology. Beni Hassan: Volume I: The tomb of Khnumhotep II. Oxford: Aris and Phillips Ltd 2014.
268
Kanawati N, Evans L, Australian Centre for Egyptology. Beni Hassan: Volume III: The tomb of Amenemhat. Oxford: Aris & Phillips Ltd 2016.
269
Kanawati N, Woods A. Beni Hassan: art and daily life in an Egyptian province. 1st English ed. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities 2010.
270
Lashien M, Mourad A-L, Senussi A, et al. Beni Hassan: Volume II: Two Old Kingdom tombs. Oxford: Aris and Phillips Ltd 2016.
271
Lloyd AB. The great inscriptions of Khnumhotep II at Beni Hasan. Studies in pharaonic religion and society in honour of J. Gwyn Griffiths. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1992:21–4.
272
Newberry PE, Fraser GW, Egypt Exploration Fund. Beni Hasan: Part 1. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co 1893.
273
Newberry PE, Fraser GW, Egypt Exploration Fund. Beni Hasan: Part 2. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co 1894.
274
Shedid AG. Die Felsgräber von Beni Hassan in Mittelägypten. Mainz am Rhein: Zabern 1994.
275
Assmann J. The Ramesside tomb and the construction of sacred space. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:46–52.
276
Assmann J. Thebanische Beamtennekropolen: neue Perspektiven archäologischer Forschung : Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 9.-13.6.1993. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag 1995.
277
Beinlich-Seeber C, Shedid AG. Das Grab des Userhat: (TT56). Mainz am Rhein: Philipp von Zabern 1987.
278
Davies N de G, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). Egyptian Expedition. Paintings from the tomb of Rekh-mi-Rēʻ at Thebes. New York: [Plantin Press] 1935.
279
Feucht E. Fishing and fowling with spear and the throw-stick reconsidered. The intellectual heritage of Egypt: studies presented to Lászlo Kákosy by friends and colleagues on the occasion of his 60th birthday. Budapest: La Chaire d’Égyptologie de l’Université Eötvös Loránd de Budapest 1992:157–69.
280
Hofmann E. Das Grab des Neferrenpet gen. Kenro (TT178). Mainz am Rhein: Verlag Philipp von Zabern 1995.
281
Kampp-Seyfried F. Die thebanische Nekropole: zum Wandel des Grabgedankens von der XVIII. bis zur XX. Dynastie. Mainz am Rhein: Verlag Philipp von Zabern 1996.
282
Kampp-Seyfried F. Overcoming death - the private tombs at Thebes. Egypt: the world of the pharaohs. Köln: Könemann 1998:248–63.
283
Kampp-Seyfried F. The Theban necropolis: an overview of topography and tomb development from the Middle Kingdom to the Ramesside period. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:2–10.
284
Manniche L. City of the dead: Thebes in Egypt. London: British Museum Publications 1987.
285
Manniche L. The so-called scenes of daily life in the private tombs of the Eighteenth Dynasty: an overview. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:42–5.
286
Parkinson RB, Lovelock K. The painted tomb chapel of Nebamun. London: British Museum 2008.
287
Strudwick N. The population of Thebes in the New Kingdom, some preliminary thoughts. Thebanische Beamtennekropolen: neue Perspektiven archäologischer Forschung : Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 9.-13.6.1993. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag 1995:97–106.
288
Kopytoff I. The cultural biography of things: commoditization as process. The social life of things: commodities in cultural perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2013:64–91.
289
Naeser C. Equipping and stripping the dead. A case-study on the procurement, compilation, arrangement and fragmentation of grave inventories in New Kingdom Thebes. In: Stutz LN, ed. The Oxford handbook of the archaeology of death and burial. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2013:643–61.
290
Pinch G. Redefining funerary objects. Egyptology at the dawn of the twenty-first century: proceedings of the Eighth International Congress of Egyptologists, Cairo, 2000. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 2003:443–7.
291
Rune Nyord. "Taking Ancient Egyptian Mortuary Religion Seriously”: Why Would We, and How Could We? Journal of Ancient Egyptian Interconnections. 2018;17:73–87.
292
Appadurai A. Introduction: commodities and the politics of value. The social life of things: commodities in cultural perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2013:3–63.
293
Bloch M, Parry JP, editors. Death and the Regeneration of Life. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1982.
294
Gosden C, Marshall Y. The cultural biography of objects. World Archaeology. 1999;31:169–78. doi: 10.1080/00438243.1999.9980439
295
Veblen T. The theory of the leisure class: an economic study of institutions. New ed. New York: Macmillan; [etc., etc.] 1912.
296
Allen JP. Some aspects of the non-royal afterlife in the Old Kingdom. The Old Kingdom art and archaeology: proceedings of the conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague 2006:9–18.
297
Assmann J. Death and salvation in ancient Egypt. Ithaca: Cornell University Press 2005.
298
Baines J. Forerunners of narrative biographies. Studies on ancient Egypt in honour of H.S. Smith. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1999:23–37.
299
Baines, John. Burial and the dead in ancient Egyptian society respect, formalism, neglect. Journal of social archaeology. ;2:5–36.
300
Bolshakov AO. Man and his double in Egyptian ideology of the Old Kingdom. Rev. transl. of the Russian ed. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag 1997.
301
Bourriau J. Patterns of change in burial customs during the Middle Kingdom. Middle Kingdom studies. New Malden, Surrey: SIA Pub 1991:3–20.
302
Bourriau J. Change of body position in Egyptian burials from the mid XIIth Dynasty until the early XVIIIth Dynasty. Social aspects of funerary culture in the Egytian [sic] Old and Middle Kingdoms: proceedings of the international symposium held at Leiden University, 6-7 June, 1996. Leuven: Peeters/Department Oosterse Studies 2001:1–20.
303
Cooney KM. An informal workshop: textual evidence for private funerary art production in the Ramesside period. Living and writing in Deir el-Medine: socio-historical embodiment of Deir el-Medine texts. Basel: Schwabe 2006:43–55.
304
Cooney K. The cost of death: the social and economic value of ancient Egyptian funerary art in the Ramesside period. Leiden: Nederlands Instituut voor het Nabije Oosten 2007.
305
Cooney KM. How much did a coffin cost? The social and economic aspects of funerary arts in Ancient Egypt. To live forever: Egyptian treasures from the Brooklyn Museum. Brooklyn, NY: Brooklyn Museum 2008:111–45.
306
Kathlyn M. Cooney. Changing Burial Practices at the End of the New Kingdom: Defensive Adaptations in Tomb Commissions, Coffin Commissions, Coffin Decoration, and Mummification. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 2011;47.
307
Eaton-Krauss M. The representations of statuary in private tombs in the Old Kingdom. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 1984.
308
Frandsen PJ. The letter to Ikhtay’s coffin: oLouvre inv. no. 698. Village voices: proceedings of the symposium ‘texts from Deir el-Medîna and their interpretation’, Leiden, May 31-June 1, 1991. Leiden: Centre of Non-Western Studies, Leiden University 1992:31–49.
309
Goulding E. What did the poor take with them?: an investigation into ancient Egyptian eighteenth and nineteenth dynasty grave assemblages of the non-elite from Qau, Badari, Matmar and Gurob. London: Golden House Publications 2013.
310
Grajetzki W. Burial customs in ancient Egypt: life in death for rich and poor. [London]: Duckworth 2003.
311
Harrington N. Living with the dead: ancestor worship and mortuary ritual in ancient Egypt. Oxford: Oxbow 2013.
312
Ikram S, Dodson A. The mummy in ancient Egypt: equipping the dead for eternity. London: Thames & Hudson 1998.
313
Kanawati, Naguib. THE LIVING AND THE DEAD IN OLD KINGDOM TOMB SCENES. Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur. ;9:213–25.
314
Milde H. ‘Going out into the day’: Ancient Egyptian beliefs and practices concerning death. Hidden futures: death and immortality in Ancient Egypt, Anatolia, the classical, biblical and Arabic-Islamic world. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press 1994:15–35.
315
Kathlyn M. Cooney. Changing Burial Practices at the End of the New Kingdom: Defensive Adaptations in Tomb Commissions, Coffin Commissions, Coffin Decoration, and Mummification. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 2011;47.
316
Phillips J. Tomb robbers and their booty in Ancient Egypt. Death and taxes in the ancient Near East. Lewiston: E. Mellen Press 1992:157–92.
317
Pinch G. Magic in ancient Egypt. Rev. and updated ed. London: British Museum Press 2006.
318
Podvin J-L. Position du mobilier funeraire dans les tombes egyptiennes privees du Moyen Empire. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts: Abteilung Kairo. 2000;56:277–334.
319
Podvin J-L. Composition, position et orientation du mobilier funéraire dans les tombs égyptiennes privées du moyen empire à la basse époque. Villeneuve d’Ascq: Septentrion 2001.
320
Quirke S. Going out in daylight: prt m hrw : the ancient Egyptian Book of the dead : translations, sources, meanings. London: Golden House Publications 2013.
321
Reeves N. The Valley of the Kings: the decline of a royal necropolis. London: Kegan Paul International 1990.
322
Riggs C. The Egyptian funerary tradition at Thebes in the Roman period. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:189–201.
323
Ritner RK, University of Chicago. Oriental Institute. The mechanics of ancient Egyptian magical practice. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1993.
324
Smith ST. Intact tombs of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth dynasties from Thebes and the New Kingdom burial system. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts: Abteilung Kairo. 1992;48:193–231.
325
Strudwick N. Some aspects of the archaeology of the Theban necropolis in the Ptolemaic and Roman periods. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:167–88.
326
Taylor JH. Death and the afterlife in ancient Egypt. London: Published for The Trustees of The British Museum by The British Museum Press 2001.
327
Willems H, Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden. Social aspects of funerary culture in the Egytian [sic] Old and Middle Kingdoms: proceedings of the international symposium held at Leiden University, 6-7 June, 1996. Leuven: Peeters/Department Oosterse Studies 2001.
328
Zandee J. Death as an enemy: according to Ancient Egyptian conceptions. Leiden: E.J. Brill 1960.
329
Vernus P. Affairs and scandals in Ancient Egypt. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press 2003.
330
Zonhoven LMJ. The Inspection of a Tomb at Deir El-Medîna (O. Wien Aeg. 1). The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1979;65:89–98. doi: 10.1177/030751337906500118
331
Ullmann, Martina [Hrsg.]. Great and little traditions in Egyptology. Heidelberg University Library 2018.
332
Grajetzki W. Class and society: positions and possessions. In: Wendrich W, ed. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:180–99.
333
Crompton R. Class and stratification: an introduction to current debates. Cambridge: Polity Press 1993.
334
Diehl MW. Some thoughts on the study of hierarchies. Hierarchies in action: Cui bono?. Carbondale: Center for Archaeological Investigations, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale 2000:11–30.
335
Latour B, American Council of Learned Societies. Reassembling the social: an introduction to actor-network-theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2005.
336
Savage M. Culture, class and classification. In: Bennett T, Frow J, eds. The Sage handbook of cultural analysis. Los Angeles: Sage 2008:467–87.
337
Shennan S. The development of rank societies. Companion encyclopedia of archaeology. London: Routledge 1999:870–907.
338
Baines J, Yoffee N. Order, legitimacy and wealth in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Archaic states. Santa Fe, N.M: School of American Research Press 1998:199–260.
339
Kemp BJ. Ancient Egypt: anatomy of a civilization. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2006.
340
Lorton D. Legal and social institutions of pharaonic Egypt. Civilizations of the ancient Near East. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson 2000:345–62.
341
O’Connor D. New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period. Ancient Egypt: a social history. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press 2008:191–6.
342
Strudwick N. The population of Thebes in the New Kingdom, some preliminary thoughts. Thebanische Beamtennekropolen: neue Perspektiven archäologischer Forschung : Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 9.-13.6.1993. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag 1995:97–106.
343
Trigger BG. Understanding early civilizations: a comparative study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2003.
344
Assmann J. Cultural memory and early civilization: writing, remembrance, and political imagination. 1st English ed. New York: Cambridge University Press 2011.
345
Baines JR, Eyre CJ. Four notes on literacy. Göttinger Miszellen. 1983;61:65–96.
346
Baines JR. Evidence for female literacy from Theban tombs of the New Kingdom. Bulletin of the Egyptological Seminar. 1985;6:17–25.
347
Janssen JJ. Literacy and letters at Deir el-Medina. Village voices: proceedings of the symposium ‘texts from Deir el-Medîna and their interpretation’, Leiden, May 31-June 1, 1991. Leiden: Centre of Non-Western Studies, Leiden University 1992:81–94.
348
Lesko LH. Literature, literacy and literati. Pharaoh’s workers: the villagers of Deir el Medina. Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1994:131–44.
349
Alexanian N. Tomb and social status: the textual evidence. The Old Kingdom art and archaeology: proceedings of the conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague 2006:1–8.
350
Allen JP, Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.). The Heqanakht papyri. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art 2002.
351
Anderson W. Badarian Burials: Evidence of Social Inequality in Middle Egypt During the Early Predynastic Era. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1992;29. doi: 10.2307/40000484
352
Baines J. Contextualising Egyptian representations of society and ethnicity. In: Cooper JS, Schwartz GM, eds. The study of the ancient Near East in the twenty-first century: the William Foxwell Albright Centennial Conference. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns 1996:339–84.
353
Baines J. Restricted Knowledge, Hierarchy, and Decorum: Modern Perceptions and Ancient Institutions. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1990;27. doi: 10.2307/40000070
354
Campagno, Marcelo P. Kinship and Family Relations. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7zh1g7ch
355
O’Connor DB. Society and individual in early Egypt. Order, legitimacy, and wealth in ancient states. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2000:21–35.
356
Cruz-Uribe E. A model for the political structure of ancient Egypt. For his ka: essays offered in memory of Klaus Baer. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1994:45–53.
357
Engelmann-v. Carnap B. Soziale Stellung und Grabanlage: Zur Struktur des Friedhofs der ersten Halfte der 18 Dynastie in Scheich Abd el-Qurna und Chocha. Thebanische Beamtennekropolen: neue Perspektiven archäologischer Forschung : Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 9.-13.6.1993. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag 1995:107–28.
358
Franke, Detlef. Fürsorge und Patronat in der Ersten Zwischenzeit und im Mittleren Reich. Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur. ;34:159–85.
359
Griswold WA. Measuring social inequality at Armant. The followers of Horus: studies dedicated to Michael Allen Hoffmann, 1944-1990. Oxford: Oxbow 1992:193–8.
360
Helck W. Soziale Stellung Und Grablage. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 1962;5:225–43. doi: 10.1163/156852062X00096
361
Lesko BS. Rank, roles and rights. Pharaoh’s workers: the villagers of Deir el Medina. Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1994:15–39.
362
Lustig J. Kinship, gender and age in Middle Kingdom tomb scenes and texts. Anthropology and Egyptology: a developing dialogue. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1997:43–65.
363
Meskell L. Archaeologies of social life: age, sex, class et cetera in ancient Egypt. Oxford: Blackwell 1999.
364
Moreno Garcia JC. Ancient Egyptian administration. Leiden: Brill 2013.
365
Richards JE. Ancient Egyptian mortuary practice and the study of socioeconomic differentiation. Anthropology and Egyptology: a developing dialogue. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1997:33–42.
366
Richards JE, Van Buren M. Order, legitimacy, and wealth in ancient states. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2000.
367
Richards JE. Society and death in ancient Egypt: mortuary landscapes of the Middle Kingdom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2005.
368
Savage, Sh. Descent group competition and economic strategies in predynastic Egypt. Journal Of Anthropological Archaeology. ;16:226–68.
369
Funerärer Aufwand und soziale Ungleichheit. Göttinger Miszellen. 1988;104:25–51.
370
Strudwick N. The population of Thebes in the New Kingdom, some preliminary thoughts. Thebanische Beamtennekropolen: neue Perspektiven archäologischer Forschung : Internationales Symposion Heidelberg 9.-13.6.1993. Heidelberg: Heidelberger Orientverlag 1995:97–106.
371
Toivari-Viitala J. Women at Deir el-Medina: a study of the status and roles of the female inhabitants in the workmen’s community during the Ramesside period. Leiden: Nederlands Instituut Voor Het Nabije Oosten 2001.
372
Dumont L, Pocock D. Village studies. Contributions to Indian sociology. 1958;2:23–41.
373
Goody J. The Logic of Writing and the Organization of Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1986.
374
Marriott M. Little communities in an indigenous civilization. Village India: studies in the little community. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1955:171–222.
375
Redfield R. Peasant society and culture: an anthropological approach to civilization. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1956.
376
Stewart C. Demons and the Devil: moral imagination in modern Greek culture. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press 1991.
377
Stewart C. Great and Little traditions. Encyclopedia of social and cultural anthropology. London: Routledge 2002:267–9.
378
Baines J. Temples as symbols, guarantors and participants in Egyptian civilization. The temple in ancient Egypt: new discoveries and recent research. London: British Museum Press 1997:216–41.
379
Bussmann R. Egyptian archaeology and social anthropology. The Oxford handbook of archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009.
380
Dijkstra JHF. Philae and the end of ancient Egyptian religion: a regional study of religious transformation (298-642 CE). Leuven: Departement Oosterse Studies 2008.
381
Kemp BJ. Ancient Egypt: anatomy of a civilization. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2006.
382
Trigger BG. Understanding early civilizations: a comparative study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2003.
383
Frankfurter D. Religion in Roman Egypt: assimilation and resistance. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press 1998.
384
Richards JE. Conceptual landscapes in the Egyptian Nile Valley. Archaeologies of landscape: contemporary perspectives. Malden, Mass: Blackwell Publishers 1999:83–100.
385
Wegner J. Tradition and innovation: the Middle Kingdom. Egyptian archaeology. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:119–42.
386
Grajetzki W. Tomb treasures of the late Middle Kingdom: the archaeology of female burials. First edition. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press 2014.
387
Grajetzki W. Harageh: an Egyptian burial ground for the rich, around 1800 BC. London: Golden House 2004.
388
Mace AC, Winlock HE, Smith GE. The tomb of Senebtisi at Lisht. New York: [The Gilliss Press] 1916.
389
Miniaci G, Quirke S. Reconceiving the tomb in the Late Middle Kingdom. The burial of the account of the main enclosures Neferhotep at Dra Abu al-Naga. Le Bulletin de l’Institut français d’archéologie orientale. 2009;109:339–83.
390
Engelbach R, Murray MA, Petrie H, et al. Riqqeh and Memphis 6. London: School of Archaeology in Egypt 1915.
391
Barrett JC. Agency, the duality of structure and the problem of the archaeological record. Archaeological theory today. Somerset: Wiley 2014:141–64.
392
Shaw I. Ideal Homes in Ancient Egypt: the Archaeology of Social Aspiration. Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 1992;2. doi: 10.1017/S0959774300000561
393
Stevens A. Private religion at the ‘Horizon of the Aten’. Private religion at Amarna: the material evidence. Oxford: Archaeopress 2006:297–322.
394
Frood E. Social structure and daily life: Pharaonic. A companion to ancient Egypt. Malden, Mass: Blackwell 2010:469–90.
395
Gardner A. Agency uncovered: archaeological perspectives on social agency, power, and being human. London: UCL Press 2004.
396
Bourdieu P, Harker RK, Mahar C, et al. An Introduction to the work of Pierre Bourdieu: the practice of theory. Basingstoke: Macmillan 1990.
397
Münch R. Sociological theory. Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers 1994.
398
Rapport N, Overing J. Social and cultural anthropology: the key concepts. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2007.
399
Reckwitz A. Toward a Theory of Social Practices. European Journal of Social Theory. 2002;5:243–63. doi: 10.1177/13684310222225432
400
Swartz D. Culture & power: the sociology of Pierre Bourdieu. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 1997.
401
Assmann J. The mind of Egypt: history and meaning in the time of the Pharaohs. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press 2003.
402
Balbaligo YE. Egyptology beyond philology: agency, identity and the individual in ancient Egyptian texts. Current research in Egyptology 2004: proceedings of the fifth annual symposium which took place at the University of Durham, January 2004. Oxford: Oxbow Books 2006:1–19.
403
Nyord R, Kjølby A. ‘Being in ancient Egypt’: thoughts on agency, materiality and cognition : proceedings of the seminar held in Copenhagen, September 29-30, 2006. Oxford: Archaeopress 2009.
404
O’Connor DB. Society and individual in early Egypt. Order, legitimacy, and wealth in ancient states. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2000:21–35.
405
Parkinson RB. Individual and society in Middle Kingdom literature. Ancient Egyptian literature: history and forms. Leiden: E.J. Brill 1996:137–55.
406
Smith ST. A Portion of Life Solidified: Understanding Ancient Egypt Through the Integration of Archaeology and History. Journal of Egyptian History. 2010;3:159–89. doi: 10.1163/187416610X487278
407
Vishak D. Agency in Old Kingdom elite tomb programs: traditions, locations and variable meanings. Dekorierte Grabanlagen im Alten Reich: Methodik und Interpretation : Beiträge. London: Golden House Publications 2006:255–76.
408
Weiss L. Individuum und Gemeinschaft: methodologische Uberlegungen zur ‘Personlichen Frommigkeit’. Sozialisationen: Individuum, Gruppe, Gesellschaft : Beiträge des ersten Münchner Arbeitskreises Junge Aegyptologie (MAJA 1), 3. bis 5.12.2010. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag 2012:187–205.
409
Baines J. Practical Religion and Piety. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1987;73. doi: 10.2307/3821523
410
Baines J. Society, morality and religious practice. Religion in ancient Egypt: gods, myths, and personal practice. London: Routledge 1991:123–200.
411
Baines J. EGYPTIAN LETTERS OF THE NEW KINGDOM AS EVIDENCE FOR RELIGIOUS PRACTICE. Journal of Ancient Near Eastern Religions. 2001;1:1–31. doi: 10.1163/156921202322146266
412
Borghouts JF. Magical practices among the villagers. Pharaoh’s workers: the villagers of Deir el Medina. Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1994:119–30.
413
Demarée RJ. The 3ḩ iḳr n Rc-stelae: on ancestor worship in ancient Egypt. Leiden: Nederlands Instituut voor het Nabije Oosten te Leiden 1983.
414
O’Donoghue M. The ‘Letters to the Dead’ and ancient Egyptian religion. The Bulletin of the Australian Centre for Egyptology. 1999;10:87–104.
415
Edwards IES, British Museum. Department of Egyptian and Assyrian Antiquities. Hieratic papyri in the British Museum: fourth series, oracular amuletic decrees of the late New Kingdom. London: Trustees of the British Museum 1960.
416
Friedman FMD. Aspects of domestic life and religion. Pharaoh’s workers: the villagers of Deir el Medina. Ithaca: Cornell University Press 1994:95–117.
417
Jacquet-Gordon H, University of Chicago. Oriental Institute. The graffiti on the Khonsu Temple roof at Karnak: a manifestation of personal piety. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 2004.
418
Lesko B. Household and domestic religion in ancient Egypt. In: Bodel J, Olyan SM, eds. Household and family religion in antiquity. West Sussex, England: Wiley-Blackwell 2012:197–209.
419
Pinch, Geraldine. Childbirth and Female Figurines at Deir el-Medina and el-‛Amarna. Orientalia. ;52:405–14.
420
Pinch G. Votive offerings to Hathor. Oxford: Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum 1993.
421
Pinch, Geraldine. Votive Practices. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7kp4n7rk
422
Ritner RK, University of Chicago. Oriental Institute. The mechanics of ancient Egyptian magical practice. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1993.
423
Ritner RK. Household religion in ancient Egypt. Household and family religion in antiquity. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. Ltd 2008:171–96.
424
Sadek AI. Popular religion in Egypt during the New Kingdom. Hildesheim: Gerstenberg 1987.
425
Schulman AR. Ex-votos of the Poor. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1967;6. doi: 10.2307/40000744
426
Stevens, Anna. Domestic religious practices. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7s07628w
427
Waraksa EA. Female figurines from the Mut Precinct: context and ritual function. Fribourg: Academic Press 2009.
428
Fogelin, Lars. The Archaeology of Religious Ritual. Annual Review of Anthropology. ;36:55–71.
429
Insoll T. Archaeology, ritual, religion. London: Routledge 2004.
430
Renfrew C, British School at Athens. The archaeology of cult: the sanctuary at Phylakopi. London: British School of Archaeology at Athens 1985.
431
Kemp BJ. How Religious were the Ancient Egyptians? Cambridge Archaeological Journal. 1995;5. doi: 10.1017/S0959774300001177
432
Koenig Y. Magie et magiciens dans l’Égypte ancienne. Paris: Pygmalion/Gérard Watelet 1994.
433
Koenig Y, Musée du Louvre. La magie en Égypte: à la recherche d’une définition : actes du colloque organisé par le musée du Louvre les 29 et 30 septembre 2000. Paris: Documentation française 2002.
434
Pinch G. Magic in ancient Egypt. Rev. and updated ed. London: British Museum Press 2006.
435
Szpakowska KM. Through a glass darkly: magic, dreams and prophecy in ancient Egypt. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales 2006.
436
Brewer DJ. The archaeology of ancient Egypt: beyond pharaohs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2012.
437
Casson L, Casson L. Everyday life in ancient Egypt. Rev. and expanded ed. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins University Press 2001.
438
Donadoni Roveri AM, Museo egizio di Torino, Istituto bancario San Paolo di Torino. Civiltà degli egizi. Torino: Istituto bancario San Paolo di Torino 1987.
439
Eyre CJ. How relevant was personal status to the functioning of the rural economy in Pharaonic Egypt? La dépendance rurale dans l’antiquité égyptienne et proche-orientale. Le Caire: Institut français d’archéologie orientale 2004:157–86.
440
McDowell AG. Village life in ancient Egypt: laundry lists and love songs. Oxford: Oxford University Press 1999.
441
Meskell L. An archaeology of social relations in an Egyptian village. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory. 1998;5:209–43. doi: 10.1007/BF02428070
442
Peck WH. The material world of ancient Egypt. New York: Cambridge University Press 2013.
443
Szpakowska KM. Daily life in ancient Egypt: recreating Lahun. Malden, Mass: Blackwell 2008.
444
Winlock HE. Models of daily life in ancient Egypt: from the tomb of Meket-Rēʻ at Thebes. Cambridge, Mass: Published for the Metropolitan Museum of Art by Harvard University Press 1955.
445
The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology.
446
Bomann AH. The private chapel in ancient Egypt: a study of the chapels in the workmen’s village at el Amarna with special reference to Deir el Medina and other sites. London: Kegan Paul International 1991.
447
Borchardt L, Ricke H, Volkmar F, et al. Die Wohnhäuser in Tell el-Amarna. Berlin: Gebr. Mann 1980.
448
Crocker PT. Status Symbols in the Architecture of El-’Amarna. The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. 1985;71. doi: 10.2307/3821711
449
Davies N de G, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part 1: The tomb of Meryra. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1903.
450
Davies N de G, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part 2: The tombs of Panehesy and Meryra 2. London: Egypt Exploration fund 1905.
451
Davies N de G, Ricci S de, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part 3: The tombs of Huya and Ahmes. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1905.
452
Davies N de G, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part IV: Tombs of Penthu, Mahu, and others. [London: Egypt Exploration Society] 1906.
453
Davies N de G, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part 5: Smaller tombs and boundary stelae. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1908.
454
Davies N de G, Egypt Exploration Fund. The rock tombs of El Amarna: Part 6: Tombs of Parennefer, Tutu and Aÿ. London: Egypt Exploration Fund 1908.
455
Samuel D. Bread making and social interactions at the Amarna Workmen’s village, Egypt. World Archaeology. 1999;31:121–44. doi: 10.1080/00438243.1999.9980435
456
El-Khouly A, Martin GT. Excavations in the royal necropolis at El-’amarna, 1984. Le Caire: Imprimerie de l’Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale 1987.
457
Ikram, S. DOMESTIC SHRINES AND THE CULT OF THE ROYAL FAMILY AT EL-AMARNA. Journal Of Egyptian Archaeology. ;75:89–101.
458
Kemp BJ, Egypt Exploration Society. Amarna reports. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1984.
459
Kemp BJ. The city of Akhenaten and Nefertiti: Amarna and its people. London: Thames & Hudson 2012.
460
Kemp BJ, Garfi S, Egypt Exploration Society. A survey of the ancient city of El-’Amarna. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1993.
461
Kemp B, Stevens A, Egypt Exploration Society, et al. Busy lives at Amarna: excavations in the main city : (grid 12 and the House of Ranefer, N49.18). London: Egypt Exploration Society 2010.
462
Mallinson M. The sacred landscape. Pharaohs of the sun: Akhenaten, Nefertiti, Tutankhamen. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts 1999:72–9.
463
Martin GT, Egypt Exploration Society. The Royal Tomb at el-ʻAmarna. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1974.
464
Moran WL. The Amarna letters. English-language ed. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press 1992.
465
Murnane WJ, Van Siclen CC. The boundary stelae of Akhenaten. London: Kegan Paul International 1993.
466
Murnane WJ, Meltzer ES, Society of Biblical Literature. Texts from the Amarna period in Egypt. Atlanta, Ga: Scholars Press 1995.
467
Peet TE, Pendlebury JDS, Černý J, et al. The City of Akhenaten. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1923.
468
Pendlebury JDS. Tell el-Amarna. London: Lovat Dickson & Thompson 1935.
469
Petrie WMF, Sayce AH, Griffith FL, et al. Tell El Amarna. London: Methuen 1894.
470
Petrie WMF. Tell El Amarna. Warminster: Aris & Phillips 1974.
471
Rose J, Zabecki M. The commoners of Tell el-Amarna. Beyond the horizon: studies in Egyptian art, archaeology and history in honour of Barry J. Kemp. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities Press 2010:408–22.
472
Spence, K. The three-dimensional form of the Amarna house. Journal Of Egyptian Archaeology. ;90:123–52.
473
Spencer K. Settlement structure and social interaction at el-Amarna. Cities and urbanism in ancient Egypt: papers from a workshop in November 2006 at the Austrian Academy of Sciences. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 2010:289–98.
474
Stevens, A. The material evidence for domestic religion at Amarna and preliminary remarks on its interpretation. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology. ;89:143–68.
475
TIETZE C. AMARNA. Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde. 1985;112. doi: 10.1524/zaes.1985.112.12.48
476
TIETZE C. Amarna (Teil II). Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde. 1986;113. doi: 10.1524/zaes.1986.113.12.55
477
Tietze C. Amarna, Wohn und Lebensverhaltnisse in einer aegyptische Stadt. Haus und Palast im alten Ägypten: House and palace in ancient Egypt. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 1996:231–7.
478
Tietze C, Gustav-Lübcke-Museum Hamm. Amarna: Lebensräume – Lebensbilder – Weltbilder. Weimar: Arcus-Verlag 2010.
479
Assmann J. Memory and renewal: the Ethiopian and Saite renaissance. The mind of Egypt: history and meaning in the time of the Pharaohs. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press 2003:335-364-464–7.
480
Morkot R. Archaism and innovation in art from the New Kingdom to the twenty-sixth Dynasty. ‘Never had the like occurred’: Egypt’s view of its past. London: UCL Press 2003:79–99.
481
Wilson P. Consolidation, innovation and renaissance. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:241–58.
482
Gebauer G, Wulf C. Mimesis: culture, art, society. Berkeley: University of California Press 1995.
483
Potolsky M. Mimesis. New York: Routledge 2006.
484
Panofsky, Erwin. Renaissance and Renascences. The Kenyon Review. ;6:201–36.
485
Panofsky E, American Council of Learned Societies. Renaissance and renascences in Western art. New York: Harper & Row 1972.
486
Rather S. Archaism, modernism, and the art of Paul Manship. Austin: University of Texas Press 1993.
487
Weinsheimer J. Philosophical hermeneutics and literary theory. New Haven: Yale University Press 1991.
488
Ashton S-A. Ptolemaic royal sculpture from Egypt: the interaction between Greek and Egyptian traditions. Oxford: Archaeopress 2001.
489
Bothmer BV, Riefstahl E, Brooklyn Museum. Egyptian sculpture of the late period, 700 B.C. to A.D. 100. [New York]: Arno Press 1969.
490
Josephson JA, Deutsches Archäologisches Institut. Abteilung Kairo. Egyptian royal sculpture of the late period, 400-246 B.C. Mainz am Rhein: Verlag Philipp von Zabern 1997.
491
Allen JP. A monument of Khaemwaset honoring Imhotep. Gold of praise: studies on ancient Egypt in honor of Edward F. Wente. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1999:1–10.
492
Assmann J. Das kulturelle Gedächtnis: Schrift, Erinnerung und politische Identität in frühen Hochkulturen. 7. Aufl. München: Verlag C.H. Beck 2013.
493
Baines J. Ancient Egyptian concepts and uses of the past. Who needs the past?: indigenous values and archaeology. London: Routledge 1994:131–49.
494
Baines J. On the evolution, purpose and forms of Egyptian annals. Zeichen aus dem Sand: Streiflichter aus Ägyptens Geschichte zu Ehren von Günter Dreyer. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2008:19–40.
495
Bianchi RS. Greco-Roman uses and abuses of Ramesside traditions. Fragments of a shattered visage: the proceedings of the International Symposium of [sic] Ramesses the Great. Memphis, Tennessee: Memphis State University 1991:1–9.
496
Eyre C. Is Egyptian historical literature ‘historical’ or ‘literary’? Ancient Egyptian literature: history and forms. Leiden: E.J. Brill 1996:415–34.
497
Franke D. Erinnern - Dauern - Denkmaler: Restauration und Renaissance im Altern Agypten. Imago Aegypti. 2007;2:38–65.
498
Fischer-Elfert H. Representations of the past in New Kingdom literature. ‘Never had the like occurred’: Egypt’s view of its past. London: UCL Press 2003:119–37.
499
Gardiner AH. The Royal canon of Turin. Oxford: printed for the Griffith Institute at the University by Vivian Ridler 1959.
500
Gozzoli RB. History and stories in ancient Egypt: theoretical issues and the myth of the eternal return. Das Ereignis: Geschichtsschreibung zwischen Vorfall und Befund : Workshop vom 03.10. bis 05.10.08. London: Golden House Publications 2009:103–15.
501
Graefe E. Die gute Reputation des Konigs ‘Snofru’. Studies in Egyptology: presented to Miriam Lichtheim. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University 1990:257–63.
502
McDowell A. Awareness of the past in Deir el-Medina. Village voices: proceedings of the symposium ‘texts from Deir el-Medîna and their interpretation’, Leiden, May 31-June 1, 1991. Leiden: Centre of Non-Western Studies, Leiden University 1992:95–109.
503
Redford DB. The historiography of ancient Egypt. In: Weeks KR, ed. Egyptology and the social sciences: five studies. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 1979:3–20.
504
Redford DB. Pharaonic king-lists, annals, and day-books: a contribution to the study of the Egyptian sense of history. Mississauga: Benben 1986.
505
Redford DB. History and Egyptology. Egyptology today. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2008:23–35.
506
Ryholt K. Egyptian historical literature from the Greco-Roman period. Das Ereignis: Geschichtsschreibung zwischen Vorfall und Befund : Workshop vom 03.10. bis 05.10.08. London: Golden House Publications 2009:231–8.
507
Spalinger AJ. Chronology and periodization. The Oxford encyclopedia of ancient Egypt. New York: Oxford University Press 2001:264–8.
508
Tait WJ. ‘Never had the like occurred’: Egypt’s view of its past. London: UCL Press 2003.
509
Assmann J. Five steps of canonization. In: Neuwirth A, ed. Crisis and Memory in Islamic Societies: Proceedings of the Third Summer Academy of the Working Group Modernity and Islam. Beirut: German Oriental Institute in Beirut 2001:75–93.
510
Baines J, Riggs C. Classicism and modernism in the literature of the New Kingdom. Ancient Egyptian literature: history and forms. Leiden: E.J. Brill 1996:157–74.
511
Baines, J. Archaism and kingship: A late royal statue and its Early Dynastic model. Journal Of Egyptian Archaeology. ;87.
512
Brand, Peter. Reuse and Restoration. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2vp6065d
513
Davis W, Quinn RW. Replications: archaeology, art history, psychoanalysis. University Park, Pa: Pennsylvania State University Press 1996.
514
Davis W. Archaism and modernism in the reliefs of Hesy-Ra. ‘Never had the like occurred’: Egypt’s view of its past. London: UCL Press 2003:31–60.
515
Peter Der Manuelian. PROLEGOMENA ZUR UNTERSUCHUNG SAITISCHER ‘KOPIEN’. Studien zur Altägyptischen Kultur. Published Online First: 1983.
516
Der Manuelian P. Living in the past: studies in archaism of the Egyptian Twenty-sixth Dynasty. London: Kegan Paul International 1993.
517
Jasnow R. Remarks on continuity in Egyptian literary tradition. Gold of praise: studies on ancient Egypt in honor of Edward F. Wente. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1999:193–210.
518
Josephson JA. Archaism. The Oxford encyclopedia of ancient Egypt. New York: Oxford University Press 2001:109–13.
519
Loprieno A. Defining Egyptian literature. Ancient Egyptian literature: history and forms. Leiden: E.J. Brill 1996:39–58.
520
Malek J. A meeting of the old and new: Saqqara during the New Kingdom. Studies in pharaonic religion and society in honour of J. Gwyn Griffiths. London: Egypt Exploration Society 1992:57–76.
521
Silverman DP, Simpson WK, Wegner JW. Archaism and innovation: studies in the culture of Middle Kingdom Egypt. New Haven: Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, Yale University 2009.
522
Stammers M. The elite late period Egyptian tombs of Memphis. Oxford: Archaeopress 2009.
523
Tiradritti F, Szépművészeti Múzeum (Hungary). Pharaonic renaissance: archaism and the sense of history in ancient Egypt. Budapest: Museum of Fine Arts 2008.
524
Wildung D. Egyptian saints: deification in Pharaonic Egypt. New York: New York University Press 1977.
525
Wildung D. Imhotep und Amenhotep: Gottwerdung im alten Ägypten. München: Deutscher Kunstverlag 1977.
526
Wilkinson TAH. Royal annals of ancient Egypt: the Palermo stone and its associated fragments. London: Kegan Paul International 2000.
527
Elaigne S. Imitations locales de ceramiques fines importees: le cas de ‘coulour-coated ware’ dans les contexts hellenistiques d’Alexandrie. Cahiers de la céramique Égyptienne. 2000;6:99–112.
528
van Haarlem WM. Imitations in pottery of stone vessels in a protodynastic tomb from Tell Ibrahim Awad. Archéo-nil: revue de la société pour l’étude des cultures prépharaoniques de la vallée du Nil. 1997;7:145–50.
529
Sowada KN. An Egyptian imitation of an imported two-handled jar from the Levant. Under the potter’s tree: studies on ancient Egypt presented to Janine Bourriau on the occasion of her 70th birthday. Leuven: Uitgeverij Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies 2011:885–93.
530
Diaz-Andreu M, Lucy S. Introduction. The archaeology of identity: approaches to gender, age, status, ethnicity and religion. London: Routledge 2005:1–12.
531
Vandorpe K. Identity in Roman Egypt. The Oxford handbook of Roman Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2012:260–76.
532
Barth F. Ethnic groups and boundaries: the social organization of culture difference. Long Grove, Ill: Waveland Press 1998.
533
Brubaker R, Cooper F. Beyond ‘identity’. Theory and Society. 2000;29:1–47. doi: 10.1023/A:1007068714468
534
Hall S, Du Gay P. Questions of Cultural Identity: SAGE Publications. London: SAGE Publications 1996.
535
Jenkins R. Social identity. 3rd ed. Abingdon, Oxon: Routledge 2008.
536
Jones S. The archaeology of ethnicity: constructing identities in the past and present. London: Routledge 1997.
537
Martin R, Barresi J. Personal identity. Malden, MA: Blackwell 2003.
538
Melucci A. The process of collective identity. In: Johnston H, Klandermans B, eds. Social movements and culture. Minneapolis, Minn: University of Minnesota Press 1995:41–64.
539
Noonan HW. Personal identity. 2nd ed. London: Routledge 2003.
540
Perry J, editor. Personal identity. Second edition. Berkeley: University of California Press 2008.
541
Somers MR. The narrative constitution of identity: A relational and network approach. Theory and Society. 1994;23:605–49. doi: 10.1007/BF00992905
542
Bagnall RS. Hellenistic and Roman Egypt: sources and approaches. Aldershot: Ashgate 2006.
543
Archaeological Work on Hellenistic and Roman Egypt, 2000–2009. American Journal of Archaeology. 2011;115. doi: 10.3764/aja.115.1.0103
544
Bagnall RS, Rathbone D. Egypt: from Alexander to the Copts ; an archaeological and historical guide. London: British Museum 2004.
545
Bowman AK. Egypt after the pharaohs, 332 BC-AD 642: from Alexander to the Arab conquest. 2nd paperback ed. Berkeley: University of California Press 1996.
546
Capponi L. Augustan Egypt: the creation of a Roman province. New York: Routledge 2005.
547
Clarysse W. Egyptian temples and priests: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:274–90.
548
Cruz-Uribe E. Social structure and daily life: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:491–506.
549
Davoli P. Settlements - distribution, structure, architecture: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:350–69.
550
Frankfurter D. Religion in Society: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:526–46.
551
Hölbl G. A history of the Ptolemaic empire. London: Routledge 2001.
552
Kehoe D. The economy: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:309–25.
553
Lembke K, Minas-Nerpel M, Pfeiffer S. Tradition and transformation: Egypt under Roman rule : proceedings of the international conference, Hildesheim, Roemer- and Pelizaeus-Museum, 3-6 July 2008. Leiden: Brill 2010.
554
Manning JG. Land and power in Ptolemaic Egypt: the structure of land tenure. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2003.
555
Manning JG. The last pharaohs: Egypt under the Ptolemies, 305-30 BC. Princeton: Princeton University Press 2010.
556
Montserrat D. Sex and society in Græco-Roman Egypt. London: Kegan Paul International 1996.
557
Monson A. From the Ptolemies to the Romans: political and economic change in Egypt. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2012.
558
Raid H. Egyptian influence on daily life in ancient Alexandria. Alexandria and Alexandrianism. Malibu, Calif: J. Paul Getty Museum 1996:9–40.
559
Riggs C. The Oxford handbook of Roman Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2012.
560
Rowlandson J. Administration and Law: Graeco-Roman. A companion to ancient Egypt. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:237–54.
561
Smith M. Traversing eternity: texts for the afterlife from Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009.
562
Yiftach-Firanko U. Law in Graeco-Roman Egypt: Hellenization, fusion, Romanization. The Oxford handbook of papyrology. New York: Oxford University Press 2011:541–60.
563
Alston, R. Urbanism and the urban community in Roman Egypt. Journal Of Egyptian Archaeology. ;83:199–216.
564
Ashton S-A. Ptolemaic royal sculpture from Egypt: the interaction between Greek and Egyptian traditions. Oxford: Archaeopress 2001.
565
Bagnall RS. Hellenistic and Roman Egypt: sources and approaches. Aldershot: Ashgate 2006.
566
Baines J. Egyptian elite self-preservation in the context of Ptolemaic rule. Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece. Leiden: Brill 2004:33–61.
567
Bothmer BV. Hellenistic elements in Egyptian sculpture of the Ptolemaic period. Alexandria and Alexandrianism. Malibu, Calif: J. Paul Getty Museum 1996:215–23.
568
Clarysse W. Bilingual papyrological archives. The multilingual experience in Egypt, from the Ptolemies to the Abbasids. Farnham: Ashgate 2010:47–72.
569
Clarysse W, Thompson DJ. Counting the people in Hellenistic Egypt. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2005.
570
Clarysse W, Zēnōn. Zenon, un homme d’affaires grec à l’ombre des pyramides. Louvain Belgium: Presses Universitaires de Louvain 1995.
571
Coussement S. ‘Because I am Greek’: polyonymy as an expression of ethnicity in Ptolemaic Egypt. Leuven: Peeters 2016.
572
Fewster P. Bilingualism in Roman Egypt. Bilingualism in ancient society: language contact and the written text. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2002:220–45.
573
Fischer-Bovet C. Army and society in Ptolemaic Egypt. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press 2014.
574
Frankfurter D. Religion in Roman Egypt: assimilation and resistance. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press 1998.
575
Goudriaan K. Ethnical strategies in Graeco-Roman Egypt. Ethnicity in hellenistic Egypt. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press 1992:74–99.
576
Honigman, Sylvie. ‘POLITEUMATA’ AND ETHNICITY IN PTOLEMAIC AND ROMAN EGYPT. Ancient Society. ;33:61–102.
577
Johnson JH. Life in a multi-cultural society: Egypt from Cambyses to Constantine and beyond. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1992.
578
Láda CA, Clarysse W. Prosopographia ptolemaica. Leuven: Peeters 2002.
579
Kasher A. The Jews in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt: the struggle for equal rights. Rev. English ed. Tübingen: J.C.B. Mohr 1985.
580
Mairs R. Intersecting identities in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt. Egypt: ancient histories, modern archaeologies. Amherst, NY: Cambria Press 2013.
581
van Minnen P. Berenice, a business woman from Oxyrhynchus: appearance and reality. The two faces of Graeco-Roman Egypt: Greek and Demotic and Greek-Demotic text and studies presented to P.W. Pestman. Leiden: Brill 1998:59–70.
582
Porten B. The Elephantine papyri in English: three millennia of cross-cultural continuity and change. 2nd rev. ed. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature 2011.
583
Revell L. Roman imperialism and local identities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2009.
584
Riggs C. The beautiful burial in Roman Egypt: art, identity, and funerary religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2005.
585
Bagnall RS, Rowlandson J. Women and society in Greek and Roman Egypt: a sourcebook. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1998.
586
Stanwick PE. Portraits of the Ptolemies: Greek kings as Egyptian pharaohs. Austin: University of Texas Press 2002.
587
Stephens SA. Seeing double: intercultural poetics in Ptolemaic Alexandria. Berkeley: University of California Press 2003.
588
Thompson DJ. Hellenistic hellenes: the case of Ptolemaic Egypt. Ancient perceptions of Greek ethnicity. Washington, D.C.: Center for Hellenic Studies, Trustees for Harvard University 2001:301–22.
589
Melaerts H, Mooren L, Wetenschappelijke Onderzoeksgemeenschap ‘Maatschappij en Administratie in de Hellenistische en Romeinse Wereld.’ Apollonia, a businesswoman in a multicultural society (Pathyris, 2nd - 1st centuries BC). Le rôle et le statut de la femme en Egypte hellénistique, romaine et byzantine: acts du colloque international, Bruxelles-Leuven, 27-29 novembre 1997. Paris: Peeters 2002.
590
Vandorpe K. A successful, but fragile biculturalism: the Hellenization process in the Upper Egyptian town of Pathyris under Ptolemy VI and VIII. Ägypten zwischen innerem Zwist und äußerem Druck: die Zeit Ptolemaios’ VI. bis VIII. : internationales Symposion Heidelberg 16.-19.9.2007. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2011:325–36.
591
Vandorpe K, Waebens S. Women and gender in Roman Egypt: the impact of Roman rule. Tradition and transformation: Egypt under Roman rule : proceedings of the international conference, Hildesheim, Roemer- and Pelizaeus-Museum, 3-6 July 2008. Leiden: Brill 2010:415–35.
592
Webster J. Creolizing the Roman Provinces. American Journal of Archaeology. 2001;105. doi: 10.2307/507271
593
Whittaker D. Ethnic discourses on the frontiers of Roman Africa. Ethnic constructs in antiquity: the role of power and tradition. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press 2008:189–205.
594
Winnicki JK. Late Egypt and her neighbours: foreign population in Egypt in the first millennium BC. Warsaw: Warsaw University, Faculty of Law and Administration, Chair of Roman and Antique Law 2009.
595
Ashton S-A. Ptolemaic Alexandria and the Egyptian tradition. Alexandria, real and imagined. Aldershot: Ashgate 2004:15–40.
596
Fraser PM. Ptolemaic Alexandria. Oxford: Clarendon 1972.
597
McKenzie J. The architecture of Alexandria and Egypt, c. 300 BC to AD 700. New Haven: Yale University Press 2007.
598
Venit MS. Monumental tombs of ancient Alexandria: the theater of the dead. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2002.
599
Venit AMS. Alexandria. The Oxford handbook of Roman Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2012:103–21.
600
Klotz D, Association égyptologique Reine Élisabeth. Caesar in the city of Amun: Egyptian temple construction and theology in Roman Thebes. Turnhout: Brepols 2012.
601
Lajtar A. The Theban region under the Roman Empire. The Oxford handbook of Roman Egypt. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2012:171–88.
602
Montserrat, D. Mortuary archaeology and religious landscape at Greco-Roman Deir-el-Medina. Journal Of Egyptian Archaeology. ;83:179–97.
603
Riggs C. The Egyptian funerary tradition at Thebes in the Roman period. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:189–201.
604
Strudwick N. Some aspects of the archaeology of the Theban necropolis in the Ptolemaic and Roman periods. The Theban Necropolis: past, present and future. London: British Museum 2003:167–88.
605
Graves-Brown C. Sex and gender in ancient Egypt: ‘don your wig for a joyful hour’. Swansea: Classical Press of Wales 2008.
606
Hagen F. Local identities. The Egyptian world. London: Routledge 2007:242–51.
607
Leahy MA. Ethnic diversity in ancient Egypt. Civilizations of the ancient Near East. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson 2000:225–34.
608
Lustig J. Kinship, gender and age in Middle Kingdom tomb scenes and texts. Anthropology and Egyptology: a developing dialogue. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1997:43–65.
609
Smith ST. Ethnicity and culture. The Egyptian world. London: Routledge 2007:218–41.
610
Sweeney, Deborah. Sex and Gender. ;1. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3rv0t4np
611
Wendrich W. Identity and personhood. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:200–19.
612
Wilfong TG. Gender in Ancient Egypt. Egyptian archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell 2010:164–79.
613
Dijkstra JHF. Philae and the end of ancient Egyptian religion: a regional study of religious transformation (298-642 CE). Leuven: Departement Oosterse Studies 2008.
614
Frijhoff, Willem. Foucault Reformed by Certeau: Historical Strategies of Discipline and Everyday Tactics of Appropriation. Arcadia: Internationale Zeitschrift für Literaturwissenschaft. ;33:92–108.
615
Ashley, Kathleen (ed.)--Plesch, Véronique (ed.). The Cultural Processes of ‘Appropriation’. Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies. ;32.
616
Burke P. Cultural Hybridity. Hoboken: Wiley 2013.
617
Chartier R. Culture as appropriation: popular culture uses in early modern France. Understanding Popular Culture: Europe from the Middle Ages to the Nineteenth Century. Berlin ;Boston: De Gruyter Mouton 2012:229–54.
618
Nelson RS. Appropriation. Critical terms for art history. Chicago: University of Chicago Press 2003:160–73.
619
Rogers RA. From Cultural Exchange to Transculturation: A Review and Reconceptualization of Cultural Appropriation. Communication Theory. 2006;16:474–503. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2885.2006.00277.x
620
Schneider T. Foreign Egypt. Egyptology and the Concept of Cultural Appropriation. Ägypten und Levante. 2009;1:155–62. doi: 10.1553/AEundL13s155
621
Wenke R. Egyptology, anthropology and the concept of cultural change. Anthropology and Egyptology: a developing dialogue. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press 1997:117–36.
622
Bagnall RS, American Council of Learned Societies. Egypt in late antiquity. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press 1996.
623
Bagnall RS. Later Roman Egypt: society, religion, economy, and administration. Aldershot, Hampshire: Ashgate 2003.
624
Bagnall RS. Egypt in the Byzantine world, 300-700. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2007.
625
Bagnall RS, Rathbone D. Egypt: from Alexander to the Copts ; an archaeological and historical guide. London: British Museum 2004.
626
Bowersock GW. Hellenism in late antiquity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1990.
627
Bowman AK. Egypt after the pharaohs, 332 BC-AD 642: from Alexander to the Arab conquest. 2nd paperback ed. Berkeley: University of California Press 1996.
628
Brett M. Egypt. The new Cambridge history of Islam: Volume 1: The formation of the Islamic world, sixth to eleventh centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2010:506–40.
629
Frankfurter, D. The consequences of hellenism in Late Antique Egypt: Religious worlds and actors. Archiv fur Religionsgeschichte. ;2:162–94.
630
Johnson JH. Life in a multi-cultural society: Egypt from Cambyses to Constantine and beyond. Chicago, Ill: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago 1992.
631
Kaegi WE. Egypt on the eve of the Muslim conquest. In: Petry CF, ed. The Cambridge History of Egypt: Volume 1: 640–1517. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 1998:640–1517.
632
Kasher A. The Jews in Hellenistic and Roman Egypt: the struggle for equal rights. Rev. English ed. Tübingen: J.C.B. Mohr 1985.
633
Locher J. Topographie und Geschichte der Region am ersten Nilkatarakt in griechisch-römischer Zeit. Reprint 2017. Berlin: De Gruyter 2017.
634
Ward-Perkins B. Reconfiguring sacred space: from pagan shrines to Christian churches. Die spätantike Stadt und ihre Christianisierung: Symposion vom 14. bis 16. Februar 2000 in Halle/Saale. Wiesbaden: Reichert 2003:285–90.
635
Zaki G. Le premier nome de Haute-Égypte du IIIe siècle avant J.-C. au VIIe siècle après J.-C. d’après les sources hiéroglyphiques des temples ptolémaïques et romains. Turnhout: Brepols 2009.
636
Cruz-Uribe E. The death of Demotic at Philae: a study in pilgrimage and politics. A tribute to excellence: studies offered in honor of Ernő Gaál, Ulrich Luft, László Török. Budapest: Université Eötvös Lorand de Budapest 2002:163–84.
637
Dijkstra, J.H.F. A cult of Isis at Philae after Justinian? Reconsidering P. Cair.Masp. I 67004. Zeitschrift fur Papyrologie und Epigraphik. ;146:137–54.
638
Dijkstra JHF, Dijk M van. The encroaching desert: Egyptian hagiography and the medieval west. Leiden: Brill 2006.
639
Frankfurter D. The vitality of Egyptian images in Late Antiquity: Christian memory and response. The sculptural environment of the Roman Near East: reflections on culture, ideology, and power. Leuven: Peeters 2008:659–78.
640
Krause M, Bacht H. Ägypten in spätantik-christlicher Zeit: Einführung in die koptische Kultur. Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag 1998.
641
Pearson B. Earliest Christianity in Egypt: further observations. The world of early Egyptian Christianity: language, literature, and social context. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press 2007:97–112.
642
Rutherford I. Island of the extremity: space, language and power in the pilgrimage traditions of Philae. Pilgrimage and holy space in late antique Egypt. Leiden: Brill 1998:229–56.
643
Cruz-Uribe E. The death of Demotic at Philae: a study in pilgrimage and politics. A tribute to excellence: studies offered in honor of Ernő Gaál, Ulrich Luft, László Török. Budapest: Université Eötvös Lorand de Budapest 2002:163–84.
644
Dijkstra, J.H.F. A cult of Isis at Philae after Justinian? Reconsidering P. Cair.Masp. I 67004. Zeitschrift fur Papyrologie und Epigraphik. ;146:137–54.
645
Gabra G, Vivian T. Coptic monasteries: Egypt’s monastic art and architecture. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press 2002.
646
Grossmann P, Deutsches Archäologisches Institut. Abu Mina: a guide to the ancient pilgrimage center. Cairo: Fotiadis & Co 1986.
647
Kasser R, Favre S, Weidmann D. Kellia: topographie. Genève: Georg 1972.
648
Kemp BJ. Settlement and landscape in the Amarna area in the Late Roman period. Late Roman pottery at Amarna and related studies. London: Egypt Exploration Society 2005:11–56.
649
Miquel P, Guillaumont A, Rassart-Debergh M, et al. Déserts chrétiens d’Égypte. Nice: Culture Sud 1993.
650
Maccoull, Leslie S.B. Christianity at Syene/Elephantine/Philae. The Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists. ;27:151–62.
651
Rutherford I. Island of the extremity: space, language and power in the pilgrimage traditions of Philae. Pilgrimage and holy space in late antique Egypt. Leiden: Brill 1998:229–56.
652
Wietheger C. Das Jeremias-Kloster zu Saqqara unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Inschriften. Altenberge: Oros 1992.
653
Zaki G. Le premier nome de Haute-Égypte du IIIe siècle avant J.-C. au VIIe siècle après J.-C. d’après les sources hiéroglyphiques des temples ptolémaïques et romains. Turnhout: Brepols 2009.