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Aims and objectives.
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Seminar outline.
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University of London. Institute of Historical Research. Historiographical directions: ‘Voluntarism’ in English health and welfare : visions of history / Martin Gorsky in Healthcare in Ireland and Britain from 1850: voluntary, regional and comparative perspectives. In: Martin G, ed. . London: : Institute of Historical Research 2014. http://humanities-digital-library.org/index.php/hdl/catalog/view/healthcareirelandbritain/27/82-1
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Harris B. Voluntary action and the state in historical perspective. Voluntary Sector Review 2010;1:25–40. doi:10.1332/204080510X496993
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Hilton M. Chapter 1 Definitions in A historical guide to NGOs in Britain: charities, civil society and the voluntary sector since 1945. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2012. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?ppg=30&docID=1058269&tm=1475229184978
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Smith JD, Rochester C, Hedley R. An introduction to the voluntary sector. London: : Routledge 1995. http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=UCL&isbn=9780203973981
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Harris B. ‘Voluntary Action and the "new philanthropy”, 1914-1939. (and chapter notes, pp 351-354). In: The origins of the British welfare state: society, state and social welfare in England and Wales, 1800-1945. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2004. 184–96.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=bd9a2648-5036-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Hilton M, McKay J. The Ages of Voluntarism: An Introduction. In: Hilton M, McKay J, eds. The ages of voluntarism: how we got to the Big Society. Oxford: : published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press 2011. 1–26. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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Hilton M, McKay J, Crowson N, et al. The Politics of Expertise. Oxford University Press 2013. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199691876.001.0001
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Prochaska FK. Philanthropy. In: The Cambridge social history of Britain, 1750-1950: Vol.3: Social agencies and institutions. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 1990. 357–93.
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Morris RJ. Clubs, societies and associations. In: The Cambridge social history of Britain, 1750-1950: Vol.3: Social agencies and institutions. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 1990. 395–443.
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Rochester C, Campbell Gosling G, Penn A, et al., editors. Understanding the roots of voluntary action: historical perspectives on current social policy. Brighton: : Sussex Academic Press 2011.
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Snape R. Leisure, voluntary action and social change in Britain, 1880-1939. New York: : Bloomsbury Academic 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350003040
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Mohan J, Breeze B. The logic of charity: great expectations in hard times. Basingstoke, Hampshire: : Palgrave Macmillan 2016.
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Seminar outline.
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Finlayson G. A Moving Frontier: Voluntarism and the State in British Social Welfare 1911–1949. Twentieth Century British History 1990;1:183–206. doi:10.1093/tcbh/1.2.183
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Harris B. Voluntary action and the state in historical perspective. Voluntary Sector Review 2010;1:25–40. doi:10.1332/204080510X496993
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Lewis J. The boundary between voluntary and statutory social service in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries*. The Historical Journal 1996;39:155–77. doi:10.1017/S0018246X00020719
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Gladstone D, Institute of Economic Affairs (Great Britain). Health and Welfare Unit (Great Britain). Before Beveridge: welfare before the welfare state. London: : IEA Health and Welfare Unit 1999.
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Moore MJ. Social Service and Social Legislation in Edwardian England: The Beginning of a New Role for Philanthropy. Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies 1971;3. doi:10.2307/4048470
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Hilton M, McKay J. The Ages of Voluntarism: An Introduction. In: Hilton M, McKay J, eds. The ages of voluntarism: how we got to the Big Society. Oxford: : published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press 2011. 1–26. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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Lowe R. The welfare state in Britain since 1945. 3rd ed. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2005.
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McCarthy H, Thane P. The Politics of Association in Industrial Society. Twentieth Century British History 2011;22:217–29. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwr003
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Hinton J. Women’s Voluntary Services and the Voluntary Sector. In: Women, Social Leadership, and the Second World War. Oxford University Press 2002. 213–30. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199243297.003.0011
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Laybourn K. Ch. 8 ‘Voluntary Help and the State’. In: The evolution of the British Welfare State: a history of social policy since the Industrial Revolution. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2003.
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Penn A. Social History and Organizational Development: Revisiting Beveridge’s Voluntary Action. In: Rochester C, Campbell Gosling G, Penn A, et al., eds. Understanding the roots of voluntary action: historical perspectives on current social policy. Brighton: : Sussex Academic Press 2011. 17–31.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=29b88950-8536-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Hinton J. Women, Social Leadership, and the Second World War. Oxford University Press 2002. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199243297.001.0001
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Harris B, Bridgen P. Charity and mutual aid in Europe and North America since 1800. London: : Routledge 2012.
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‘Social Work and Social Welfare: The Organization of Philanthropic Resources in Britain, 1900-1914’. Journal of British Studies;16:85–104.http://www.jstor.org/stable/175361
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McCarthy H, Thane P. The Politics of Association in Industrial Society. Twentieth Century British History 2011;22:217–29. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwr003
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Hilton M, McKay J. Labour, Charity and Voluntary Action: The Myth of Hostility. In: Deakin N, Davis Smith J, eds. The Ages of Voluntarism: How we got to the Big Society. Oxford: : published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press 2011. 69–93. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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Prochaska F. Christianity and Social Service in Modern Britain. Oxford University Press 2008. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199539796.001.0001
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Beveridge WHB. Voluntary action: a report on methods of social advance. London: : G. Allen & Unwin 1948.
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Mass Observation Online Archive. http://www.massobservation.amdigital.co.uk/Introduction/NatureAndScope
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Seminar outline.
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Grant P. Voluntarism and the impact of the First World War. In: Hilton M, McKay J, eds. The Ages of Voluntarism. British Academy 2011. 1–26. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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St Dunstan’s (now Blind Veterans UK). https://www.blindveterans.org.uk/
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Philanthropy and Voluntary Action in the First World War. Routledge 1899. doi:10.4324/9781315890210
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Angell J. Music and Charity on the British Home Front during the First World War. Journal of Musicological Research 2014;33:184–205. doi:10.1080/01411896.2014.877319
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Donner H. Under the cross – why VADs performed the filthiest task in the dirtiest war: Red Cross Women Volunteers, 1914-1918. Journal of social history 1997;30:687–704.http://www.jstor.org/stable/3789554
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Anderson J. Attitude: disabled ex-servicemen after the First World War. In: War, disability and rehabilitation in Britain: ‘soul of a nation’. Manchester: : Manchester University Press 2011. 42–71.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=44d8179e-6536-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Castleton D. In the mind’s eye: the blinded veterans of St Dunstan’s. Barnsley: : Pen & Sword Military 2013.
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Grant P. ‘An Infinity of Personal Sacrifice’: The Scale and Nature of Charitable Work in Britain during the First World War. War & Society 2008;27:67–88. doi:10.1179/war.2008.27.2.67
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Pederson S. Gender, Welfare and Citizenship in Britain during the Great War. The American historical review;:983–1006.http://www.jstor.org/stable/2163475
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Mantin M. Coalmining and the National Scheme for Disabled Ex-Servicemen after the First World War. Social History 2016;41:155–70. doi:10.1080/03071022.2016.1144311
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Sutcliffe MP. Reading at the front: books and soldiers in the First World War. Paedagogica Historica 2016;52:104–20. doi:10.1080/00309230.2015.1133671
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Roddy S, Strange J-M, Taithe B. The Charity-Mongers of Modern Babylon: Bureaucracy, Scandal, and the Transformation of the Philanthropic Marketplace, c.1870–1912. Journal of British Studies 2015;54:118–37. doi:10.1017/jbr.2014.163
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Pugh M, Pugh M. Women and the women’s movement in Britain, 1914-1999. Basingstoke: : Macmillan 2000.
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Gregory A. The last Great War: British society and the First World War. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 2008. https://doi-org.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/10.1017/CBO9780511818370
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Seminar outline.
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Film - Today We Live.
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Brewis G. A Social History of Student Volunteering: Britain and Beyond, 1880-1980. New York: : Palgrave Macmillan 2014. http://UCL.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1779831
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Anderson B. A liberal countryside? The Manchester Ramblers’ Federation and the ‘social readjustment’ of urban citizens, 1929–1936. Urban History 2011;38:84–102. doi:10.1017/S0963926811000058
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Harris B. Responding to adversity: Government‐charity relations and the relief of unemployment in inter‐war Britain. Contemporary Record 1995;9:529–61. doi:10.1080/13619469508581353
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Hilton M, McKay J. Associational Voluntarism in interwar Britain. In: McCarthy H, ed. The ages of voluntarism: how we got to the Big Society. Oxford: : published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press 2011. 47–68. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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Colpus E. The Week’s Good Cause: Mass Culture and Cultures of Philanthropy at the Inter-war BBC. Twentieth Century British History 2011;22:305–29. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwr014
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Freeman M. Muscular Quakerism? The Society of Friends and Youth Organisations in Britain, c.1900-1950. The English Historical Review 2010;CXXV:642–69. doi:10.1093/ehr/ceq158
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McCarthy H. British people and the league of nations: democracy, citizenship and internationalism, c.1918-45. Manchester: : Manchester University Press 2011.
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McCarthy H. Parties, Voluntary Societies and Democratic Politics in Interwar Britain. The Historical Journal 2007;50. doi:10.1017/S0018246X07006425
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McCarthy H. Service clubs, citizenship and equality: gender relations and middle-class associations in Britain between the wars*. Historical Research 2008;81:531–52. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2281.2007.00433.x
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Snape R. The New Leisure, Voluntarism and Social Reconstruction in Inter-War Britain. Contemporary British History 2015;29:51–83. doi:10.1080/13619462.2014.963060
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Snape R. The Co‐operative Holidays Association and the cultural formation of countryside leisure practice. Leisure Studies 2004;23:143–58. doi:10.1080/0261436042000226345
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Zweiniger-Bargielowska I. Keep Fit and Play the Game. Cultural and Social History 2014;11:111–29. doi:10.2752/147800414X13802176314609
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Snape R. Leisure, voluntary action and social change in Britain, 1880-1939. New York: : Bloomsbury Academic 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350003040
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Mills S. ‘An instruction in good citizenship’: scouting and the historical geographies of citizenship education. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 2013;38:120–34. doi:10.1111/j.1475-5661.2012.00500.x
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Gledhill J. White Heat, Guide Blue: The Girl Guide Movement in the 1960s. Contemporary British History 2013;27:65–84. doi:10.1080/13619462.2012.722000
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Proctor TM. (Uni)Forming Youth: Girl Guides and Boy Scouts in Britain, 1908-39. History workshop journal: HWJ;45:103–34.http://www.jstor.org/stable/4289552
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Freeman M. Muscular Quakerism? The Society of Friends and Youth Organisations in Britain, c.1900-1950. The English Historical Review 2010;CXXV:642–69. doi:10.1093/ehr/ceq158
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Beaumont C. Fighting for the ‘Privileges of Citizenship’: the Young Women’s Christian Association (YWCA), feminism and the women’s movement, 1928–1945. Women’s History Review 2014;23:463–79. doi:10.1080/09612025.2013.820600
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Hinton J. Voluntarism and the Welfare/Warfare State. Women’s Voluntary Services in the 1940s. Twentieth Century British History 1998;9:274–305. doi:10.1093/tcbh/9.2.274
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Beaumont C. What do Women Want? Housewives’ Associations, Activism and Changing Representations of Women in the 1950s. Women’s History Review 2016;:1–16. doi:10.1080/09612025.2015.1123029
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Morgan M. Jam Making, Cuthbert Rabbit and Cakes: Redefining Domestic Labour in the Women’s Institute, 1915–60. Rural History 1996;7. doi:10.1017/S0956793300000157
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Beaumont C. ‘Where to Park the Pram’? Voluntary Women’s Organisations, Citizenship and the Campaign for Better Housing in England, 1928–1945. Women’s History Review 2013;22:75–96. doi:10.1080/09612025.2012.724915
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Crowson NJ, Hilton M, McKay J. NGOs in contemporary Britain: non-state actors in society and politics since 1945. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2009. https://ucl.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=14758915410004761&institutionId=4761&customerId=4760&VE=true
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Bradford S. Managing the Spaces of Freedom: Mid-twentieth-Century Youth Work. In: Mills S, Kraftl P, eds. Informal Education, Childhood and Youth. London: : Palgrave Macmillan UK 2014. 184–96. doi:10.1057/9781137027733_12
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Leslie WB. Creating a socialist scout movement: The Woodcraft Folk, 1924–42. History of Education 1984;13:299–311. doi:10.1080/0046760840130404
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Beaumont C. The Women’s Movement, Politics and Citizenship 1918–1950s. In: Women in twentieth-century Britain. Harlow: : Longman 2001. 262–77.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=144862bd-35ff-e611-80c9-005056af4099
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Collins M. All Mixed Up: Boys, Girls and Youth Clubs. (Chapter notes: P.P:240-250). In: Modern love: an intimate history of men and women in twentieth-century Britain. London: : Atlantic 2003. 59–89.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=634a3a8c-9136-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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The First Teenagers. Routledge 1995. doi:10.4324/9781315030395
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Mills S. ‘A Powerful Educational Instrument’: The Woodcraft Folk and Indoor/Outdoor ‘Nature’, 1925–75. In: Mills S, Kraftl P, eds. Informal Education, Childhood and Youth. London: : Palgrave Macmillan UK 2014. 65–78. doi:10.1057/9781137027733_5
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Springhall J. Youth, empire and society: British youth movements, 1883-1940. London: : Croom Helm [etc.] 1977.
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Wilkinson P. English Youth Movements, 1908-30. Journal of contemporary history;4:3–23.http://www.jstor.org/stable/259659
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Mills S. Jives, jeans and Jewishness? Moral geographies, atmospheres and the politics of mixing at the Jewish Lads’ Brigade & Club 1954–1969. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 2016;34:1098–112. doi:10.1177/0263775816644257
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Tebbutt M. Making youth: a history of youth in modern Britain. London: : Palgrave 2016.
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Harper P, Helm J. A people’s history of Woodcraft Folk. London: : Woodcraft Folk 2016.
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Grant M. ‘Civil Defence Gives Meaning to Your Leisure’: Citizenship, Participation, and Cultural Change in Cold War Recruitment Propaganda, 1949-54. Twentieth Century British History 2011;22:52–78. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwq040
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Sheard J. Volunteering and society, 1960-1990. In: Hedley R, Smith JD, eds. Volunteering and society: principles and practice. London: : NCVO Publications 1992. 11–32.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=89906a52-30de-e611-80c9-005056af4099
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Bradley K. Living, working and volunteering at the university settlements, 1918-50. In: Poverty, Philanthropy and the State. Manchester University Press 28–49.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=5b518f8b-6536-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Ishkanian A, Szreter S. The big society debate: a new agenda for social welfare? Cheltenham: : Edward Elgar 2012.
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Brewis G. From Service to Action? Rethinking Student Voluntarism, 1965-1980. In: A Social History of Student Volunteering. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2014. 175–94.http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?ppg=190&docID=1779831&tm=1483627059302
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Brewis G. ‘Youth in action? British young people and voluntary service 1958 - 1970’. In: Beveridge and Voluntary action in Britain and the wider British world. Manchester: : Manchester University Press 2011. 94–108.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=664ba1a9-6536-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Brewis G. Towards a new understanding of volunteering in England before 1960?’, Institute for Volunteering Research Working Paper Two. 2013.http://www.ivr.org.uk/images/stories/IVR%20working%20paper%20two%20-%20history%20of%20volunteering.pdf
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Harper T. Voluntary service and state honours in twentieth-century Britain’. The Historical Journal 2015;58:641–61. doi:10.1017/S0018246X1400048X
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Matthew Hilton. A historical guide to NGOs in Britain. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: : Palgrave Macmillan 2012. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/detail.action?docID=1058269
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Mills S. Geographies of education, volunteering and the lifecourse: the Woodcraft Folk in Britain (1925-75). Cultural Geographies 2016;23:103–19. doi:10.1177/1474474014536855
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Prochaska FK. Christianity and social service in modern Britain: the disinherited spirit. Oxford: : Oxford University Press 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199539796.001.0001
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Bailkin J. Young Britons: International Aid and ‘Development’ in the Age of the Adolescent. In: The afterlife of empire. Berkeley: : Global, Area, and International Archive, University of California Press 2012. 55–94.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=1ae9fef4-9236-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Bocking-Welch A. Youth against hunger: service, activism and the mobilisation of young humanitarians in 1960s Britain. European Review of History: Revue européenne d’histoire 2016;23:154–70. doi:10.1080/13507486.2015.1121974
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Baughan E. The Imperial War Relief Fund and the All British Appeal: Commonwealth, Conflict and Conservatism within the British Humanitarian Movement, 1920–25. The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 2012;40:845–61. doi:10.1080/03086534.2012.730838
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Bocking-Welch A. Imperial Legacies and Internationalist Discourses: British Involvement in the United Nations Freedom from Hunger Campaign, 1960–70. The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 2012;40:879–96. doi:10.1080/03086534.2012.730840
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Davies T. 1939 to the Present Day. In: NGOs. Oxford University Press 2014. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199387533.003.0004
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Gatrell P. Free world?: the campaign to save the world’s refugees, 1956-1963. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 2011.
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Gatrell P. World refugee year: Presences and absences. In: Free world?: the campaign to save the world’s refugees, 1956-1963. Cambridge: : Cambridge University Press 2011. 141–210.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=e177bc7a-7836-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Hilton M. International Aid and Development NGOs in Britain and Human Rights since 1945. Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights, Humanitarianism, and Development 2012;3:449–72. doi:10.1353/hum.2012.0023
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Jones A. The Disasters Emergency Committee (DEC) and the Humanitarian Industry in Britain, 1963-85. Twentieth Century British History 2015;26:573–601. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwu061
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Lee JM. No peace corps for the commonwealth? The Round Table 1995;84:455–67. doi:10.1080/00358539508454280
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O’Sullivan K. A global nervous system: The rise and rise of European humanitarian NGOs. In: Frey M, Kunkel S, Unger CR, eds. International organizations and development, 1945-1990. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: : Palgrave Macmillan 2014. 196–219.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=db6ad149-7936-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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O’Sullivan K. Humanitarian encounters: Biafra, NGOs and imaginings of the Third World in Britain and Ireland, 1967–70. Journal of Genocide Research 2014;16:299–315. doi:10.1080/14623528.2014.936706
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Stuart J. Overseas Mission, Voluntary Service and Aid to Africa: Max Warren, the Church Missionary Society and Kenya, 1945–63. The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 2008;36:527–43. doi:10.1080/03086530802318615
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Taylor B. A Change of Heart? British Policies towards Tubercular Refugees during 1959 World Refugee Year. Twentieth Century British History 2015;26:97–121. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwu022
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Field JA. Consumption in lieu of Membership: Reconfiguring Popular Charitable Action in Post-World War II Britain. VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations 2016;27:979–97. doi:10.1007/s11266-014-9460-3
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Evans T. Chapter 8: Poverty: Stopping the Poor Getting Poorer: the Establishment and Professionalisation of Poverty NGOs, 1945-95. In: NGOs in contemporary Britain: non-state actors in society and politics since 1945. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2009. 147–63.https://ucl.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=14758915410004761&institutionId=4761&customerId=4760&VE=true
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Brewis G. From Service to Action? Rethinking Student Voluntarism, 1965-1980. In: A social history of student volunteering: Britain and beyond, 1880-1980. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2014. 175–94.http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?ppg=190&docID=1779831&tm=1483709657700
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Berridge V, Mold A. Professionalisation, new social movements and voluntary action in the 1960s and 1970s. In: The ages of voluntarism : how we got to the Big Society. Oxford: : published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press 2011. 114–34. doi:10.5871/bacad/9780197264829.001.0001
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Curtis H, Sanderson M. The unsung sixties: memoirs of social innovation. London: : Whiting & Birch Ltd 2004.
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Mold A, Berridge V. Voluntary action and illegal drugs: health and society in Britain since the 1960s. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2010. http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/UCL/detail.action?docID=668091
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Grosvenor I, Hall A. Back to school from a holiday in the slums!: Images, words and inequalities. Critical Social Policy 2012;32:11–30. doi:10.1177/0261018311425197
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Lowe R. The rediscovery of poverty and the creation of the child poverty action group, 1962–68. Contemporary Record 1995;9:602–11. doi:10.1080/13619469508581356
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Lowe R, Nicholson P. The formation of the child poverty action group. Contemporary Record 1995;9:612–37. doi:10.1080/13619469508581357
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Millward G. Social Security Policy and the Early Disability Movement--Expertise, Disability, and the Government, 1965-77. Twentieth Century British History 2015;26:274–97. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwu048
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Moores C. The Progressive Professionals: The National Council for Civil Liberties and the Politics of Activism in the 1960s. Twentieth Century British History 2009;20:538–60. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwp045
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Thane P, Evans T. The Permissive Society? Unmarried Motherhood in the 1960s. In: Sinners? Scroungers? Saints? Oxford University Press 2012. 120–39. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199578504.003.0007
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Mold A. ‘The Welfare Branch of the Alternative Society?’ The Work of Drug Voluntary Organization Release, 1967-1978. Twentieth Century British History 2005;17:50–73. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwi064
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Sandford J, Loach K, White C, et al. Cathy come home. 2007;The Ken Loach collection.
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Thane P, Davidson R. The Child Poverty Action Group 1965 to 2015. London: : Child Poverty Action Group 2016.
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Working for families in the UK | Child Poverty Action Group. http://www.cpag.org.uk/
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Shelter at 50. http://www.shelterat50.org.uk/#/
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Hilton M, McKay J, Crowson N, et al. The Politics of Expertise. Oxford University Press 2013. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199691876.001.0001
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Wolfenden of Westcott JFW, Committee on Voluntary Organisations. The future of voluntary organisations: report of the Wolfenden Committee [on Voluntary Organisations]. London: : Croom Helm 1978.
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Aves GM. The Voluntary worker in the social services: report of a committee jointly set up by the National Council of Social Service and the National Institute for Social Work Training under the chairmanship of Geraldine M. Aves. London: : Allen & Unwin 1969.
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Leat D, Perri 6. Inventing the British voluntary sector by committee: From Wolfenden to Deakin. Non-profit studies 1997;1:33–45.https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=ecf92448-4b36-e711-80c9-005056af4099
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Aves G. Society at work: helping to help’. New society 4AD;:15–20.http://search.proquest.com/docview/1307091114?accountid=14511
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Crowson NJ, Hilton M, McKay J. NGOs in contemporary Britain: non-state actors in society and politics since 1945. Basingstoke: : Palgrave Macmillan 2009. https://ucl.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/view/action/uresolver.do?operation=resolveService&package_service_id=14758915410004761&institutionId=4761&customerId=4760&VE=true
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Crowson NJ. Introduction: The Voluntary Sector in 1980s Britain. Contemporary British History 2011;25:491–8. doi:10.1080/13619462.2011.623861
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Crowson NJ, Hilton M, McKay J, et al. Witness Seminar: The Voluntary Sector in 1980s Britain. Contemporary British History 2011;25:499–519. doi:10.1080/13619462.2011.626658
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Smith JD, Rochester C, Hedley R. An introduction to the voluntary sector. London: : Routledge 1995. http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=UCL&isbn=9780203973981
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Finlayson G. Citizen and State, 1949–1991: Participation, Perception, and Pluralism. In: Citizen, State, and Social Welfare in Britain 1830–1990. Oxford University Press 1994. 287–400. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198227601.003.0005
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Hilton M. Politics is Ordinary: Non-governmental Organizations and Political Participation in Contemporary Britain. Twentieth Century British History 2011;22:230–68. doi:10.1093/tcbh/hwr002
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