1.
Smith RS. Alternative perspectives on childhood. In: A Universal Child?. Palgrave Macmillan; 2010:11-27. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_63513.pdf
2.
Sloth-Nielsen J. Children’s rights and the law in African context. In: Children’s Rights in Africa: A Legal Perspective. Ashgate; 2008:3-11. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_64126.pdf
3.
Van Bueren G. The scope of Article 40. In: Article 40: Child Criminal Justice. Vol A commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 2006:11-31. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_66291.pdf
4.
Qvortrup, Jens, Corsaro, William A., Honig, Michael-Sebastian. The Palgrave Handbook of Childhood Studies. Palgrave Macmillan; 2009.
5.
Hunt Federle K. Rights from Downhill. The International Journal of Children’s Rights. 1994;2(4):343-368. doi:10.1163/157181894X00240
6.
Morrison, Heidi. The Global History of Childhood Reader. Vol Routledge readers in history. Routledge; 2012.
7.
Wyness, Michael G. Childhood and Society. 2nd ed. Palgrave Macmillan; 2012.
8.
Freeman M. The Human Rights of Children. Current Legal Problems. 2010;63(1):1-44. doi:10.1093/clp/63.1.1
9.
Fass P. A Historical Context for the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 2011;633(1):17-29. doi:10.1177/0002716210382388
10.
Korczak, Janusz. Janusz Korczak: The Child’s Right to Respect. Council of Europe; 2009.
11.
James A. Agency. In: The Palgrave Handbook of Childhood Studies. Palgrave Macmillan; 2009:34-45.
12.
Ferguson L. Not merely rights for children but children’s rights: The theory gap and the assumption of the importance of children’s rights. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2013;21(2):177-208.
13.
Dekker JJH. The Century of the Child Revisited. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2000;8(2):133-150.
14.
Eichsteller G. Janusz Korczak - His Legacy and its Relevance for Children’s Rights Today. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2009;17(3):377-392.
15.
Waites, Matthew. The Age of Consent: Young People, Sexuality and Citizenship. Palgrave Macmillan; 2005.
16.
Gran B. Comparing Children’s Rights: Introducing the Children’s Rights Index. The International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2010;18(1):1-17. doi:10.1163/157181809X457905
17.
Onora O’Neill. Children’s Rights and Children’s Lives. Ethics. 1988;98(3):445-463.
18.
UN Committtee on the Rights of the Child. UNCRC, General Comment Number 12 - The Right of the Child to be Heard (2009).
19.
A (Children) [2012] EWCA Civ 185.
20.
The Supreme Court. ZH (Tanzania) (FC) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department. The Supreme Court [decided cases]. 2011;UKSC 4.
21.
Thomas N. Towards a Theory of Children’s Participation. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2007;15(2):199-218.
22.
Alderson et. al. P. The Participation Rights of Premature Babies. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2005;13(1-2):31-50.
23.
Lundy L, McEvoy L. Children’s rights and research processes: Assisting children to (in)formed views. Childhood. 2012;19(1):129-144. doi:10.1177/0907568211409078
24.
Children’s Parliament. Children say what they think about the Scottish Government Rights of children and young people bill. Children’s Parliament. http://www.childrensparliament.org.uk/new-assets/childrens-bill/CP-CHILDRENS%20RESPONSE-Rights-of%20Children-and-Young%20People-Bill.pdf
25.
Prout A. Children’s participation: control and self-realisation in British late modernity. Children <html_ent glyph="@amp;" ascii="&"/> Society. 2000;14(4):304-315. doi:10.1111/j.1099-0860.2000.tb00185.x
26.
Farson R. Self-determination and the double standard. In: Birthrights. Macmillan; :26-41.
27.
Hill M, Davis J, Prout A, Tisdall K. Moving the participation agenda forward. Children & Society. 2004;18(2):77-96. doi:10.1002/chi.819
28.
Barkai Y. The Child Paradox in First Amendment Doctrine. New York University Law Review. 2012;87(5):1414-1451. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/nylr87&div=39&collection=journals&set_as_cursor=0&men_tab=srchresults
29.
UNCRC. UN Convention on the Rights of the Child - Optional Protocol on a Communication Procedure.
30.
James A. To Be (Come) or Not to Be (Come): Understanding Children’s Citizenship. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 2011;633(1):167-179. doi:10.1177/0002716210383642
31.
Wall J. Can democracy represent children? Toward a politics of difference. Childhood. 2012;19(1):86-100. doi:10.1177/0907568211406756
32.
Cook P. Against a minimum voting age. Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy. 2013;16(3):439-458. doi:10.1080/13698230.2013.795707
33.
Lee Y. Communications Procedure Under the Convention on the Rights of the Child: 3rd Optional Protocol. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2010;18(4):567-584.
34.
Smith R. The Third Optional Protocol to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child? – Challenges Arising Transforming the Rhetoric into Reality. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2013;21(2):305-322.
35.
Aoife Nolan. The child as ‘ democratic citizen’ : challenging the ‘participation gap’. Public Law. Published online 2010:767-782. http://login.westlaw.co.uk/maf/wluk/ext/app/document?docguid=I07A8AAB1C2CE11DFA880E34515B10C27&crumb-action=reset&entityID=https://shib-idp.ucl.ac.uk/shibboleth
36.
de Beco G. The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a Communications Procedure: Good News? Human Rights Law Review. 2013;13(2):367-387. doi:10.1093/hrlr/ngt015
37.
Lister R. Why Citizenship: Where, When and How Children? Theoretical Inquiries in Law. 2007;8(2):693-718. doi:10.2202/1565-3404.1165
38.
Blitz BK. Neither seen nor heard: compound deprivation among stateless children. In: Children without a State: A Global Human Rights Challenge. MIT Press; 2011:43-66.
39.
Rehfeld A. The Child as Democratic Citizen. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 2010;633(1):141-166. doi:10.1177/0002716210383656
40.
Holt J. Escape from Childhood: The Needs and Rights of Children. Penguin; 1974.
41.
Appell A. Pre-Political Child of Child-Centered Jurisprudence. Houston Law Review. 2009;46(3):703-758. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/hulr46&id=733&collection=journals&index=journals/hulr
42.
Hodgson D. The Child’s Right to Life, Survival and Development. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 1994;2:369-394.
43.
Woodhead M. Early childhood development: A question of rights. International Journal of Early Childhood. 2005;37(3):79-98. doi:10.1007/BF03168347
44.
Nowak M. Extract from Article 6: The right to life, survival, and development. In: Article 6: The Right to Life, Survival, and Development. Vol A commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff; 2005:11-35.
45.
Buss E, Maclean M. Law and child development in the UK and the US. Journal of Children’s Services. 2011;6(4):236-247. doi:10.1108/17466661111190938
46.
Rao N. Children’s rights to survival, development, and early education in India: The critical role of the Integrated Child Development Services program. International Journal of Early Childhood. 2005;37(3):15-31. doi:10.1007/BF03168343
47.
UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment no. 14 on the right of the child to have his or her best interests taken as a primary consideration (art. 3, para. 1)*. Published online 2013. http://www2.ohchr.org/English/bodies/crc/docs/GC/CRC_C_GC_14_ENG.pdf
48.
Freeman, Michael D. A. Article 3: The Best Interests of the Child. Vol Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff; 2007.
49.
The Supreme Court. ZH (Tanzania) (FC) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department. The Supreme Court [decided cases]. 2011;UKSC 4.
50.
Fortin J. Are Children’s Best Interests Really Best? ZH (Tanzania) (FC) v Secretary of State for the Home Department. The Modern Law Review. 2011;74(6):947-961. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2230.2011.00879.x
51.
Alston P. The best interests principle: Towards a reconciliation of culture and human rights. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family. 1994;8(1):1-25. doi:10.1093/lawfam/8.1.1
52.
Eekelaar J. The interests of the child and the child’s wishes: The role of dynamic self-determinism. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family. 1994;8(1):42-61. doi:10.1093/lawfam/8.1.42
53.
Eekelaar J, Maclean M. Private law disputes involving children. In: Family Justice: The Work of Family Judges in Uncertain Times. Hart Publishing; 2013:157-181. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_69126.pdf
54.
Liddy J. The Concept of Family Life under the ECHR. European Human Rights Law Review. 1998;1:15-25. http://login.westlaw.co.uk/maf/wluk/ext/app/document?docguid=IB6E61540E72111DA9D198AF4F85CA028&crumb-action=reset&entityID=https://shib-idp.ucl.ac.uk/shibboleth
55.
In re G (children) (FC).
56.
Smith L. Is Three a Crowd? Lesbian Mothers’ Perspective on Parental Status in Law. Child and Family Law Quarterly. 2006;18(2):231-252.
57.
Callus T. A new parenthood paradigm for twenty-first century family law in England and Wales? Legal Studies. 2012;32(3):347-368. doi:10.1111/j.1748-121X.2011.00224.x
58.
Eekelaar J, Maclean M. Family Justice: The Work of Family Judges in Uncertain Times. Hart; 2013. http://copac.ac.uk/search?author=Eekelaar%20&title=Family%20Justice&rn=2
59.
Bernstein G, Triger Z. Over-Parenting. U C Davis Law Review. 2011;44(4):1221-1280.
60.
James et. al. A. Turn Down the Volume? Not Hearing Children in Family Proceedings. Child and Family Law Quarterly. 2004;16(2):189-202.
61.
Fortin J. Children’s Rights to Know Their Origins - Too Far, Too Fast? Child and Family Law Quarterly. 2009;21(3):336-355.
62.
Spar DL. Trading Places: The Practice and Poltics of Adoption. In: The Baby Business: How Money, Science, and Politics Drive the Commerce of Conception. Harvard Business School Press; 2006:159-194.
63.
Graham KT. Same-Sex Couples: Their Rights as Parents and Their Children’s Rights as Children. Santa Clara Law Review. 2008;48(4):999-1038.
64.
Lind J, Johansson S. Preservation of the Child’s Background in In- and Intercountry Adoption. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2009;17(2):235-260.
65.
Becker AB. What’s Marriage (and Family) Got to Do with It? Support for Same-Sex Marriage, Legal Unions, and Gay and Lesbian Couples Raising Children. Social Science Quarterly. 2012;93(4):1007-1029. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2012.00844.x
66.
Ronen Y. Redifining the child’s right to identity. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family. 2004;18(2):147-177. doi:10.1093/lawfam/18.2.147
67.
• CCT 4/00 Christian Education South Africa v. Minister of Education [2000] ZACC 11.
68.
• R (Williamson) v. Secretary of State for Education UKHL 15 [2005] 2. A.C 246.
69.
Freeman, Michael. The Moral Status of Children: Essays on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1997.
70.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment no.13. The right of the child to freedom from all forms of violence.
71.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment no. 7 (2005). Implementing child rights in early childhood.
72.
Durrant J. Legal Reform and Attitudes Toward Physical Punishment in Sweden. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2003;11(2):147-173.
73.
Svevo-Cianci KA, Herczog M, Krappmann L, Cook P. The new UN CRC General Comment 13: "The right of the child to freedom from all forms of violence” - Changing how the world conceptualizes child protection. Child Abuse & Neglect. 2011;35(12):979-989. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.09.006
74.
Hart SN, Lee Y, Wernham M. A new age for child protection – General comment 13: Why it is important, how it was constructed, and what it intends? Child Abuse & Neglect. 2011;35(12):970-978. doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.09.007
75.
Afifi TO, Mota NP, Dasiewicz P, MacMillan HL, Sareen J. Physical Punishment and Mental Disorders: Results From a Nationally Representative US Sample. Pediatrics. 2012;130(2):184-192. doi:10.1542/peds.2011-2947
76.
United Nations Human Rights. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography. Published online 2002.
77.
Lee, Nick. Childhood and Society: Growing up in an Age of Uncertainty. Vol Issues in society. Open University; 2001.
78.
Butler UM. Freedom, Revolt and ‘Citizenship’: Three pillars of identity for youngsters living on the streets of Rio de Janeiro. Childhood. 2009;16(1):11-29. doi:10.1177/0907568208101688
79.
Staiger I. Trafficking in Children for the Purpose of Sexual Exploitation in the EU. European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice. 2005;13(4):603-624. doi:10.1163/157181705774662553
80.
Pare M. Why Have Street Children Disappeared? – The Role of International Human Rights Law in Protecting Vulnerable Groups. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2003;11(1):1-32. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/intjchrb11&id=11&collection=journals&index=journals/intjchrb
81.
Scullion D. Passive victims or empowered actors: Accommodating the needs of child domestic workers. The International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2013;21(1):97-126.
82.
Rizzini I. Street Children: An Excluded Generation in Latin America. Childhood. 1996;3(2):215-233. doi:10.1177/0907568296003002008
83.
Davies M. A Childish Culture?: Shared understandings, agency and intervention: an anthropological study of street children in northwest Kenya. Childhood. 2008;15(3):309-330. doi:10.1177/0907568208091666
84.
Raffaelli M, et. al. How Do Brazilian Street Youth Experience ‘the Street’?: Analysis of a Sentence Completion Task. Childhood. 2001;8(3):396-415. doi:10.1177/0907568201008003006
85.
Nolan, Aoife. Children’s Socio-Economic Rights, Democracy and the Courts. Vol Human rights law in perspective. Hart; 2011.
86.
Stewart L. Interpreting and Limiting the Basic Socio-Economic Rights of Children in Cases Where They Overlap With the Socio-Economic Rights of Others. South African Journal on Human Rights. 2008;24(3):472-494.
87.
Dixon R, Nussbaum MC. Children’s Rights and the Capability Approach: The Question of Special Priority. Cornell Law Review. 2012;97(3):549-595.
88.
Liebel M. Chapter 11: Do children have a right to work? Working children’s movements in the struggle for social justice. In: Reconceptualizing Children’s Rights in International Development: Living Rights, Social Justice, Translations. Cambridge University Press; 2013:225-249. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_69044.pdf
89.
Muntarbhorn V. Child Rights and Social Clauses: Child Labour Elimination as a Social Cause? International Journal of Children’s Rights. 1998;6(3):255-312. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/intjchrb6&id=267&collection=journals&index=journals/intjchrb
90.
Howe RB, Covell K. Child Poverty in Canada and the Rights of the Child. Human Rights Quarterly. 2003;25(4):1067-1087. doi:10.1353/hrq.2003.0045
91.
UNCRC, General Comment 1. http://daccess-dds-ny.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/G01/412/53/PDF/G0141253.pdf?OpenElement
92.
Harris N. Chapter 4: Equality of access to education. In: Education, Law and Diversity. Hart; 2007:141-186. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65226.pdf
93.
Lundy L. Children’s rights and educational policy in Europe: the implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Oxford Review of Education. 2012;38(4):393-411. doi:10.1080/03054985.2012.704874
94.
Tinker v. Des Moines Sch. Dist. - 393 U.S. 503 (1969).
95.
Allan J, I’Anson J. Children’s Rights in School: Power, Assemblies and Assemblages. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2004;12(2):123-138. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/intjchrb12&id=131&collection=journals&index=journals/intjchrb
96.
Johnson R. The Child’s Right to an Education: ‘Consensus-Minus-One’? International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2010;18(2):185-216. http://www.heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/intjchrb18&id=193&collection=journals&index=journals/intjchrb
97.
Beiter KD. Chapter 2: History and nature of the right to education. In: The Protection of the Right to Education by International Law: Including a Systematic Analysis of Article 13 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights. Vol International studies in human rights. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 2006:17-46. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65224.pdf
98.
Daniel Monk. Theorising Education Law and Childhood: Constructing the Ideal Pupil. British Journal of Sociology of Education. 2000;21(3):355-370.
99.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment No. 3 (2003): HIV/AIDS and the rights of the children.
100.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment No. 4: Adolescent health and development in the context of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. http://tb.ohchr.org/default.aspx?Symbol=CRC/GC/2003/4
101.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment No. 15 (2013) on the right of the child to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health (art. 24)*. http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/comments.htm
102.
House of Lords. Gillick v West Norfolk and Wisbech AHA [1985] 3 W.L.R. 830[1986] A.C. 112.; 1985.
103.
Court of Appeal (Civil Division). Re A (Children) (Conjoined Twins: Medical Treatment) (No.1 ).; 2001.
104.
Freeman M. Rethinking Gillick. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2005;13(1-2):201-217.
105.
Tobin J. Chapter 7: Specific measures required to secure the right to health. In: The Right to Health in International Law. Oxford University Press; 2012:254-285. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65285.pdf
106.
United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (‘The Beijing Rules’).
107.
United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. General comment no. 10 (2007) Children’s rights in juvenile justice.
108.
Supreme Court of the United States. Miller v. Alabama 567 U.S ___ (2012).
109.
HC v The Secretary of State for the Home Department [2013] EWHC 982. http://www.judiciary.gov.uk/media/judgments/2013/oao-hc-a-child-v-sshd-judgment
110.
Freeman, Michael D. A. The Moral Status of Children: Essays on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers; 1997.
111.
Steinberg L. The influence of neuroscience on US Supreme Court decisions about adolescents’ criminal culpability. Nature Reviews Neuroscience. 2013;14(7):513-518. doi:10.1038/nrn3509
112.
Schabas, William, Sax, Helmut. Article 37: Prohibition of Torture, Death Penalty, Life Imprisonment and Deprivation of Liberty. Vol A commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff; 2006.
113.
Schabas W, Sax H. Scope of article 37(b), (c), (d). In: Article 37: Prohibition of Torture, Death Penalty, Life Imprisonment and Deprivation of Liberty. Vol A commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Martinus Nijhoff; 2006:51-95. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65339.pdf
114.
Goldson B, Kilkelly U. International human rights standards and child imprisonment: Potentialities and limitations. International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2013;21(2):345-371.
115.
The Supreme Court. ZH (Tanzania) (FC) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department. The Supreme Court [decided cases]. 2011;UKSC 4.
116.
General Comment No. 6 (2005): Treatment of Unaccompanied and Separated Children Outside Their Country of Origin. http://tb.ohchr.org/default.aspx?Symbol=CRC/GC/2005/6
117.
Guidelines on International Protection No. 8: Child Asylum Claims under Articles 1(A)2 and 1(F) of the 1951 Convention and/or 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees. http://www.refworld.org/docid/4b2f4f6d2.html
118.
Pobjoy JM. A Child Rights Framework for Assessing the Status of Refugee Children. 2013;(Paper 27). http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2304601
119.
• Kim v Canada (Minister for Citizenship and Immigration) 2010 FC 149; [2011] 2 FCR 448. http://reports.fja-cmf.gc.ca/eng/2011/2010fc149.html
120.
Minow M. Making waves. In: In Brown’s Wake: Legacies of America’s Educational Landmark. Vol Law and current events masters. Oxford University Press; 2010:69-95. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_69128.pdf
121.
Committee on the Rights of the Child. General comment no. 11. Indigenous children and their rights under the Convention. http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/crc/docs/GC.11_indigenous_New.pdf
122.
57325/00 D.H and others v The Czech Republic.
123.
Akermark SS. Chapter 2: Images of children in education: a critical reading of DH and others v. Czech Republic. In: Diversity and European Human Rights: Rewriting Judgments of the ECHR. Cambridge University Press; 2013:40-67. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_69045.pdf
124.
Blackstock C. The Canadian Human Rights Tribunal on First Nations Child Welfare: Why if Canada wins, equality and justice lose. Children and Youth Services Review. 2011;33(1):187-194. doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2010.09.002
125.
Minow, Martha. In Brown’s Wake: Legacies of America’s Educational Landmark. Vol Law and current events masters. Oxford University Press; 2010.
126.
Monk D. Challenging homophobic bullying in schools: the politics of progress. International Journal of Law in Context. 2011;7(02):181-207. doi:10.1017/S1744552311000061
127.
Ames P. Language, culture and identity in the transition to primary school: Challenges to indigenous children’s rights to education in Peru. International Journal of Educational Development. 2012;32(3):454-462. doi:10.1016/j.ijedudev.2011.11.006
128.
Bell-Booth R, Staton S, Thorpe K. Getting There, Being There, Staying and Belonging: A Case Study of Two Indigenous Australian Children’s Transition to School. Children & Society. Published online March 2012. doi:10.1111/j.1099-0860.2012.00441.x
129.
Harris-Short, Sonia. Aboriginal Child Welfare, Self-Government and the Rights of Indigenous Children: Protecting the Vulnerable under International Law. Ashgate; 2012.
130.
Kilkelly U. The Best of Both Worlds for Children’s Rights? Interpreting the European Convention on Human Rights in the Light of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. Human Rights Quarterly. 2001;23(2):308-326. doi:10.1353/hrq.2001.0019
131.
Stalford, Helen. Children and the European Union: Rights, Welfare and Accountability. Vol Modern studies in European law. Hart; 2012.
132.
European Convention on the Exercise of Children’s Rights. http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/160.htm
133.
Mazurek v. France, Application No. 34406/97. http://www.humanrights.is/the-human-rights-project/humanrightscasesandmaterials/cases/regionalcases/europeancourtofhumanrights/nr/583
134.
Godelli v Italy. http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-113460#%7B%2522itemid%2522:%5B%2522001-113460%2522%5D%7D
135.
African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child.
136.
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996.
137.
Olowu ’Dejo. Protecting Children’s Rights in Africa: A Critique of the African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child. The International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2002;10(2):127-136.
138.
Bonthuys E. Realizing South African Children’s Basic Socio-Economic Claims Against Parents And The State: What Courts Can Achieve. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family. 2008;22(3):333-355. doi:10.1093/lawfam/ebn012
139.
American Convention on Human Rights.
140.
Feria Tinta M. Introduction. In: The Landmark Rulings of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the Rights of the Child: Protecting the Most Vulnerable at the Edge. Vol International studies in human rights. Martinus Nijhoff; 2008:1-11. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65306.pdf
141.
Feria Tinta M. Chapter 2: Children as true legal persons. In: The Landmark Rulings of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the Rights of the Child: Protecting the Most Vulnerable at the Edge. Vol International studies in human rights. Martinus Nijhoff; 2008:35-54. http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/LAWSG037_65308.pdf
142.
Feria Tinta M. Chapter 3 : First International Law cases concerning the protection of children in times of war in the world. In: The Landmark Rulings of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the Rights of the Child: Protecting the Most Vulnerable at the Edge. Vol International studies in human rights. Martinus Nijhoff; 2008:155-208.
143.
Case of the ‘Street Children’ (Villagran-Morales et al.) v. Guatemala.
144.
Butler I d. J. The Rights of the Child in the Case Law of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights: Recent Cases. Human Rights Law Review. 2005;5(1):151-167. doi:10.1093/hrlrev/ngi007
145.
Reynaert D, Bouverne-de-Bie M, Vandevelde S. A review of children’s rights literature since the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Childhood. 2009;16(4):518-534. doi:10.1177/0907568209344270
146.
Mauras M. Public policies and child rights: Entering the third decade of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 2011;633(1):52-65. doi:10.1177/0002716210382993
147.
Anne Bentley K. Can there be any universal children’s rights? The International Journal of Human Rights. 2005;9(1):107-123. doi:10.1080/13642980500032370
148.
Veerman P. The Ageing of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The International Journal of Children’s Rights. 2010;18(4):585-618. doi:10.1163/157181810X522360
149.
Parmar, Sharanjeet, Harvard Law School, UNICEF. Children and Transitional Justice: Truth-Telling, Accountability and Reconciliation. Human Rights Program, Harvard Law School; 2010.