1.
Scarre, Christopher. The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
2.
Scarre, Christopher, Fagan, Brian M. Ancient civilizations. 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall; 2003.
3.
Edwards, I. E. S., Gadd, C. J., Hammond, N. G. L. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol.1: Prolegomena and prehistory. 3rd ed. London: Cambridge University Press; 1970.
4.
Boardman, John. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol.3: The prehistory of the Balkans. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1982.
5.
MacGregor, Neil. A history of the world in 100 objects. London: Allen Lane; 2010.
6.
Diamond JM. Prologue: Yali’s question. In: Guns, germs and steel: a short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years [Internet]. London: Vintage; 1998. p. 13–32. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=3ae232b7-4b36-e711-80c9-005056af4099
7.
Morris I. Introduction. In: Why the West rules - for now: the patterns of history and what they reveal about the future [Internet]. London: Profile Books; 2010. p. 3–36. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=e5c12935-9636-e711-80c9-005056af4099
8.
Sherratt A. Reviving the Grand Narrative: Archaeology and Long-Term Change The Second David L. Clarke Memorial Lecture. Journal of European Archaeology. 1995 Mar;3(1):1–32.
9.
Scarre, Christopher. The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
10.
Mcbrearty S, Brooks AS. The revolution that wasn’t: a new interpretation of the origin of modern human behavior. Journal of Human Evolution. 2000 Nov;39(5):453–563.
11.
OGAP - Olduvai Geochronology and Archaeology Project [Internet]. Available from: http://www.olduvai-gorge.org/
12.
Blumenschine RJ, Stanistreet IG, Masao FT. Olduvai Gorge and the Olduvai Landscape Paleoanthropology Project. Journal of Human Evolution. 2012 Aug;63(2):247–50.
13.
Cole, Sonia Mary. Leakey’s luck: the life of Louis Seymour Bazett Leakey, 1903-1972. London: Collins; 1975.
14.
De la Torre I, McHenry L, Njau J, Pante M. The Origins of the Acheulean at Olduvai Gorge (Tanzania): A New Paleoanthropological Project in East Africa. Archaeology International. 2012 Dec 1;15.
15.
Scarre, Christopher. The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
16.
Mithen, Steven J. After the Ice: A Global Human History, 20,000-5000 BC. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson; 2003.
17.
The Azraq Basin Project [Internet]. Available from: https://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/projects/azraq
18.
Bar-Yosef O. The Natufian culture in the Levant, threshold to the origins of agriculture. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews. 1998;6(5):159–77.
19.
Gerrard A, Baird D, Byrd B. The chronological basis and significance of the Late Palaeolithic and Neolithic sequence in the Azray Basin, Jordan,. In: Late Quaternary chronology and paleoclimates of the eastern Mediterranean. Tucson, Ariz: RADIOCARBON, Dept. of Geosciences, University of Arizona; 1994. p. 177–99.
20.
Garrard, Andrew N., Byrd, Brian F. Beyond the fertile crescent: late Palaeolithic and Neolithic communities of the Jordanian Steppe, Volume 1: The Azraq Basin project. Vol. Levant supplementary series.
21.
Maher LA, Richter T, Stock JT. The Pre-Natufian Epipaleolithic: Long-term Behavioral Trends in the Levant. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews. 2012 Mar;21(2):69–81.
22.
Soffer O, Vandiver P, Klima B, Svoboda J. The pyrotechnology of performance art: Moravian Venuses and wolverines. In: Before Lascaux: the complex record of the Early Upper Paleolithic [Internet]. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 1993. p. 259–75. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=53fed5df-7036-e711-80c9-005056af4099
23.
Wright KI. Ground-Stone Tools and Hunter-Gatherer Subsistence in Southwest Asia: Implications for the Transition to Farming. American Antiquity [Internet]. 1994;59(2):238–63. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/281929
24.
Wright KI. The social origins of cooking and dining in early villages of western Asia. Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society. 66(1):89–121.
25.
Wright K, Garrard A. Social identities and the expansion of stone bead-making in Neolithic Western Asia: new evidence from Jordan. Antiquity. 2003 Jun;77(296):267–84.
26.
Diamond J. Evolution, consequences and future of plant and animal domestication. Nature. 2002 Aug 8;418(6898):700–7.
27.
Fuller DQ. An Emerging Paradigm Shift in the Origins of Agriculture. General Anthropology. 2010 Sep;17(2):1–12.
28.
Scarre, Christopher. The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
29.
Zeder MA. The Origins of Agriculture in the Near East. Current Anthropology. 2011 Oct;52(S4):S221–35.
30.
Colledge S, Conolly J. Reassessing the evidence for the cultivation of wild crops during the Younger Dryas at Tell Abu Hureyra, Syria. Environmental Archaeology. 2010 Oct 1;15(2):124–38.
31.
Colledge S, Conolly J, Shennan S. Archaeobotanical Evidence for the Spread of Farming in the Eastern Mediterranean. Current Anthropology. 2004 Aug;45(S4):S35–58.
32.
Fuller DQ. Contrasting Patterns in Crop Domestication and Domestication Rates: Recent Archaeobotanical Insights from the Old World. Annals of Botany. 2007 Jul 28;100(5):903–24.
33.
Willcox G. The beginings of cereal cultivation and domestication in Southwest Asia. In: A companion to the archaeology of the ancient Near East [Internet]. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012. p. 163–80. Available from: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://shib-idp.ucl.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781444360769
34.
Fuller DQ, Willcox G, Allaby RG. Cultivation and domestication had multiple origins: arguments against the core area hypothesis for the origins of agriculture in the Near East. World Archaeology. 2011 Dec;43(4):628–52.
35.
Early Rice Project [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/directory/early_rice_fuller
36.
UCL Discovery - Pathways to Asian civilizations: Tracing the origins and spread of rice and rice cultures [Internet]. Available from: http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1348002/
37.
Fuller DQ, Qin L. Water management and labour in the origins and dispersal of Asian rice. World Archaeology. 2009 Mar;41(1):88–111.
38.
Fuller DQ, Qin L. Declining oaks, increasing artistry, and cultivating rice: the environmental and social context of the emergence of farming in the Lower Yangtze Region. Environmental Archaeology. 2010 Oct 1;15(2):139–59.
39.
Bettinger RL, Barton L, Morgan C. The origins of food production in north China: A different kind of agricultural revolution. Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews. 2010 Jan;19(1):9–21.
40.
Fuller DQ. Finding Plant Domestication in the Indian Subcontinent. Current Anthropology. 2011 Oct;52(S4):S347–62.
41.
Scarre, Christopher. The Human Past: World Prehistory and the Development of Human Societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
42.
Liu X, Jones MK, Zhao Z, Liu G, O’Connell TC. The earliest evidence of millet as a staple crop: New light on neolithic foodways in North China. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 2012 Oct;149(2):283–90.
43.
Zhao Z. New Archaeobotanic Data for the Study of the Origins of Agriculture in China. Current Anthropology. 2011 Oct;52(S4):S295–306.
44.
Çatalhöyük Research Project [Internet]. Available from: http://www.catalhoyuk.com/
45.
A Bone to Pick | by Scott D. Haddow [Internet]. Available from: http://scotthaddow.wordpress.com/
46.
Farid S. Çatalhöyük comes Home. Archaeology International. 2011 Nov 20;13.
47.
Hodder, Ian. Çatalhöyük: the leopard’s tale : revealing the mysteries of Turkey’s ancient ‘town’. London: Thames & Hudson; 2006.
48.
Richards MP, Pearson JA, Molleson TI, Russell N, Martin L. Stable Isotope Evidence of Diet at Neolithic Çatalhöyük, Turkey. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2003 Jan;30(1):67–76.
49.
Russell N, Martin L. The Catalhoyuk mammal remains. In: Inhabiting Çatalhöyük: reports from the 1995-99 seasons [Internet]. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research; 2005. p. 33–98. Available from: http://ls-tlss.ucl.ac.uk/course-materials/ARCL1003_69708.pdf
50.
Cultural Evolution of Neolithic Europe [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/directory/euroevol_shennan
51.
Colledge S. The Evolution of Neolithic Farming from SW Asian Origins to NW European Limits. European Journal of Archaeology. 2005 Aug 1;8(2):137–56.
52.
Conolly J, Colledge S, Dobney K, Vigne JD, Peters J, Stopp B, et al. Meta-analysis of zooarchaeological data from SW Asia and SE Europe provides insight into the origins and spread of animal husbandry. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2011 Mar;38(3):538–45.
53.
Shennan S. Demographic Continuities and Discontinuities in Neolithic Europe: Evidence, Methods and Implications. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory. 2013 Jun;20(2):300–11.
54.
Whittle, A. W. R., Cummings, Vicki, British Academy. Going over: the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition in north-west Europe. Vol. Proceedings of the British Academy. Oxford: Oxford University Press for the British Academy; 2007.
55.
Fiona Marshall and Elisabeth Hildebrand. Cattle Before Crops: The Beginnings of Food Production in Africa. Journal of World Prehistory [Internet]. 2002;16(2):99–143. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25801187
56.
Scarre, Christopher. The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
57.
Arroyo-Kalin M. The Amazonian Formative: Crop Domestication and Anthropogenic Soils. Diversity. 2010 Mar 29;2(4):473–504.
58.
Amazonian Archaeology - Annual Review of Anthropology, 38(1):251 [Internet]. Available from: http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev-anthro-091908-164310
59.
Lombardo U, Szabo K, Capriles JM, May JH, Amelung W, Hutterer R, et al. Early and Middle Holocene Hunter-Gatherer Occupations in Western Amazonia: The Hidden Shell Middens. PLoS ONE. 2013 Aug 28;8(8).
60.
Saunaluoma S. Geometric earthworks in the state of Acre, Brazil: excavations at the Fazenda Atlantica and Quinaua sites. Latin American antiquity: a journal of the Society for American Archaeology. 23(4):565–83.
61.
Walker JH. Social implications from agricultural taskscapes in the Southwestern Amazon. Latin American antiquity: a journal of the Society for American Archaeology. 22:275–96.
62.
Ounjougou Archeology [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ounjougou.org/sec_arc/arc_main.php?lang=en&sec=ac&sous_sec=neo&art=neo&art_titre=concept
63.
Fuller DQ. Early domesticated pearl millet in Dhar Nema (Mauritania):evidence of crop-processing waste as ceramic temper. In: Fields of change: progress in African archaeobotany. Eelde, The Netherlands: Barkhuis; 2007. p. 71–6.
64.
University of Cambridge. Dept. of Archaeology. Mobility amongst LSA Sahelian pastoral groups. A view from the Lower Tilemsi Valley, Eastern Mali. Archaeological review from Cambridge [Internet]. 23(2):125–45. Available from: http://ucl-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=UCL_LMS_DS000601011&indx=1&recIds=UCL_LMS_DS000601011&recIdxs=0&elementId=0&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=&dscnt=1&scp.scps=scope%253A%2528UCL_LMS_DS%2529&frbg=&tab=local&dstmp=1382096396772&srt=rank&mode=Basic&dum=true&tb=t&vl(freeText0)=Archaeological%2520review%2520from%2520cambridge&vid=UCL_VU1
65.
Allsworth-Jones, P. A developmental history of West African agriculture. In: West African archaeology: new developments, new perspectives. Oxford: Archaeopress; 2010. p. 43–52.
66.
Manning K, Pelling R, Higham T, Schwenniger JL, Fuller DQ. 4500-Year old domesticated pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) from the Tilemsi Valley, Mali: new insights into an alternative cereal domestication pathway. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2011 Feb;38(2):312–22.
67.
Fiona Marshall and Elisabeth Hildebrand. Cattle Before Crops: The Beginnings of Food Production in Africa. Journal of World Prehistory [Internet]. 2002;16(2):99–143. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25801187
68.
Sereno PC, Garcea EAA, Jousse H, Stojanowski CM, Saliège JF, Maga A, et al. Lakeside Cemeteries in the Sahara: 5000 Years of Holocene Population and Environmental Change. PLoS ONE. 2008 Aug 14;3(8).
69.
Sutton JEG. The African aqualithic. Antiquity. 1977 Mar;51(201):25–34.
70.
Anderson A. The origins and development of seafaring: towards a global approach. In: The global origins and development of seafaring [Internet]. Cambridge: McDonald Institute for Archeological Research; 2010. p. 3–16. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=94689367-9136-e711-80c9-005056af4099
71.
Renfrew C. What contact did they have ? Trade and exchange. In: Archaeology: theories, methods and practice [Internet]. 5th ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2008. p. 357–90. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=7155db46-3d00-e811-80cd-005056af4099
72.
Christopher P. Thornton and Benjamin W. Roberts. Introduction: The Beginnings of Metallurgy in Global Perspective. Journal of World Prehistory [Internet]. 2009;22(3):181–4. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25801270
73.
The rise of metallurgy in Eurasia [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/directory/rise-metallurgy-eurasia
74.
Radivojević M, Rehren T, Pernicka E, Šljivar D, Brauns M, Borić D. On the origins of extractive metallurgy: new evidence from Europe. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2010 Nov;37(11):2775–87.
75.
EBSCOhost: Development of metallurgy in Eurasia. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=asu&AN=505277628&site=ehost-live&scope=site
76.
Broodbank, Cyprian. An island archaeology of the early Cyclades. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2000.
77.
Broodbank C. The Early Bronze Age in the Cyclades. In: The Cambridge companion to the Aegean Bronze Age. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2008. p. 47–76.
78.
Broodbank C. The devil and the deep blue sea. In: The making of the Middle Sea: a history of the Mediterranean from the beginning to the emergence of the Classical world [Internet]. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013. p. 325–44. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=af8bcd0b-5836-e711-80c9-005056af4099
79.
Knappett C. Introduction: Why Networks? In: Knappett C, editor. Network Analysis in Archaeology [Internet]. Oxford University Press; 2013. p. 2–15. Available from: http://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199697090.001.0001/acprof-9780199697090-chapter-1
80.
Knappett C, Evans T, Rivers R. Modelling maritime interaction in the Aegean Bronze Age. Antiquity. 2008 Dec;82(318):1009–24.
81.
Anthony DW, Brown DR. The Secondary Products Revolution, Horse-Riding, and Mounted Warfare. Journal of World Prehistory. 2011 Sep;24(2–3):131–60.
82.
Sherratt A. Plough and pastoralism: Aspects of the secondary products revolution. In: Pattern of the past: studies in honour of David Clarke [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1981. p. 261–305. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=6b9891fb-6036-e711-80c9-005056af4099
83.
Sherratt A. Cash-crops before cash: organic consumables and trade. In: The prehistory of food: appetites for change [Internet]. London: Routledge; 1999. p. 13–34. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=ca9928b9-bfff-e811-80cd-005056af4099
84.
Morris I. Cultural complexity. In: The Oxford handbook of archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2009. p. 519–54.
85.
Scarre, Christopher. The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
86.
Yoffee, Norman. Myths of the archaic state: evolution of the earliest cities, states and civilizations [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2005. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=UCL&isbn=9780511298226
87.
Kemp BJ. Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom and Second Intermediate Period c. 2686-1552 BC. In: Ancient Egypt: a social history [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1983. p. 71–182. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=89dbdec9-5936-e711-80c9-005056af4099
88.
Trigger BG. The unique and the general. In: Early civilizations: ancient Egypt in context. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press; 1995. p. 1–26.
89.
Wengrow, D. What makes civilization?: the ancient Near East and the future of the West [Internet]. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2010. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=327497&site=ehost-live&scope=site&custid=s8454451
90.
Cultures of Commodity Branding [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/directory/branding_wengrow
91.
Were Mesopotamians the first brand addicts? - life - 25 April 2008 - New Scientist [Internet]. Available from: http://www.newscientist.com/article/mg19826533.700-were-mesopotamians-the-first-brand-addicts.html#.UmFaDlv1D6U
92.
Bevan A, Wengrow D. Making and marking relationships: Bronze Age brandings and Mediterranean commodities. In: Cultures of commodity branding [Internet]. Walnut Creek, Calif: Left Coast; 2010. p. 35–86. Available from: http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/149856/1/149856_Bevan10c_postprint.pdf
93.
Collon, Dominique, British Museum. 7000 years of seals. London: British Museum Press for the Trustees of the British Museum; 1997.
94.
Elephantine | Deutsches Archäologisches Institut [Internet]. Available from: http://www.dainst.org/en/project/elephantine?ft=all
95.
Kemp B. The dynamics of culture. In: Ancient Egypt: anatomy of a civilization [Internet]. 2nd ed. London: Routledge; 2006. Available from: https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://shib-idp.ucl.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9780203468821
96.
Seidlmayer S. Town and state in the early Old Kingdom. A view from Elephantine. In: Aspects of early Egypt [Internet]. London: British Museum Press; 1996. p. 108–27. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=3d0b4554-6336-e711-80c9-005056af4099
97.
Kohl, Philip L. The making of bronze age Eurasia. Vol. Cambridge world archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2007.
98.
Sherratt A. What Would a Bronze-Age World System Look Like? Relations Between Temperate Europe and the Mediterranean in Later Prehistory. Journal of European Archaeology. 1993 Sep;1(2):1–58.
99.
Sherratt S. The trans-Eurasian exchange: the prehistory of Chinese relations with the West. In: Contact and exchange in the ancient world. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press; 2006. p. 30–61.
100.
Sherratt A. Reviving the Grand Narrative: Archaeology and Long-Term Change The Second David L. Clarke Memorial Lecture. Journal of European Archaeology. 1995 Mar;3(1):1–32.
101.
Mann M. The sources of social power [Internet]. New ed. New York: Cambridge University Press; 2012. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.31514
102.
Tainter JA. The collapse of complex societies. Vol. New studies in archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1988.
103.
Trigger BG. Understanding early civilizations: a comparative study. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2003.
104.
Goldstone JA, et al. States, empires and exploitation: problems and perspectives. In: The dynamics of ancient empires: state power from Assyria to Byzantium. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2009. p. 3–29.
105.
McAnany PA, Yoffee N. Questioning collapse: human resilience, ecological vulnerability, and the aftermath of empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2010.
106.
Schwartz GM, Nichols JJ, Society for American Archaeology. After collapse: the regeneration of complex societies. Tucson: University of Arizona Press; 2006.
107.
Wengrow D. What makes civilization?: the ancient Near East and the future of the West. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2010.
108.
Yoffee N, Cowgill GL. The collapse of ancient states and civilisations. Tuscon, Ariz: University of Arizona Press; 1988.
109.
Camp JMcK. The Athenian Agora: excavations in the heart of classical Athens. 1st paperback edition with corrections 1992. Vol. New aspects of antiquity. London: Thames and Hudson; 1998.
110.
Camp JMcK. The archaeology of Athens. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press; 2001.
111.
Connolly P, Dodge H. The ancient city: life in classical Athens & Rome. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2000.
112.
WOOLF G. RETHINKING the OPPIDA. Oxford Journal of Archaeology. 1993 Jul;12(2):223–34.
113.
Cunliffe BW, Rowley T. Oppida: the beginnings of urbanisation in Barbarian Europe. Vol. BAR supplementary series. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports; 1976.
114.
Collis J. The economic revival. In: The European Iron Age [Internet]. London: Routledge; 1997. p. 139–57. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=f415efb3-3e00-e811-80cd-005056af4099
115.
MOORE T. BEYOND THE OPPIDA: POLYFOCAL COMPLEXES AND LATE IRON AGE SOCIETIES IN SOUTHERN BRITAIN. Oxford Journal of Archaeology. 2012 Nov;31(4):391–417.
116.
Loewe M, Shaughnessy EL. The Cambridge History of Ancient China: From the Origins of Civilization to 221 BC [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1999. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521470308
117.
Higham C. Complex societies of east and southeast Asia. In: The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies [Internet]. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013. p. 552–93. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=ef364349-5836-e711-80c9-005056af4099
118.
Kwang-chih. Chang. Shang civilization / Kwang-Chih Chang. [Internet]. Available from: http://ucl-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do;jsessionid=51524761F7EFF39349764082E4C9D41D?tabs=detailsTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=UCL_LMS_DS000055783&indx=2&recIds=UCL_LMS_DS000055783&recIdxs=1&elementId=1&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=&query=any%2Ccontains%2Cchang+shang&dscnt=0&search_scope=LSCOP_UCL_LMS_DS&scp.scps=scope%3A%28UCL_LMS_DS%29&vid=UCL_VU1&onCampus=false&highlight=false&institution=UCL&bulkSize=10&tab=local&displayField=title&dym=true&vl(2235343UI0)=any&vl(freeText0)=chang%20shang&dstmp=1452607947124
119.
Ebrey PB. The Cambridge illustrated history of China. 2nd ed. Vol. Cambridge illustrated history. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2010.
120.
Feng L. Early China: A Social and Cultural History [Internet]. Vol. New Approaches to Asian History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2013. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139034395
121.
Liu L, Chen X. State formation in early China. Vol. Duckworth debates in archaeology. London: Duckworth; 2003.
122.
Lewis ME. The early Chinese empires: Qin and Han. Vol. History of imperial China. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press; 2007.
123.
Nylan M, Loewe M. China’s early empires: a re-appraisal. Vol. University of Cambridge Oriental publications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2010.
124.
Imperial Logistics: The Making of the Terracotta Army [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/terracotta-army
125.
Martinón-Torres M, Li XJ, Bevan A, Xia Y, Kun Z, Rehren T. Making Weapons for the Terracotta Army. Archaeology International. 2011 Nov 20;13.
126.
Portal, Jane, British Museum. The first emperor: China’s Terracotta Army. London: British Museum; 2007.
127.
Bevan A, Li X, Martinón-Torres M, Green S, Xia Y, Zhao K, et al. Computer vision, archaeological classification and China’s terracotta warriors. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2014 Sep;49:249–54.
128.
Li XJ. Crossbows and imperial craft organisation: the bronze triggers of China’s Terracotta Army. Antiquity [Internet]. 2014;88(339):126–40. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=asu&AN=94949342&site=ehost-live&scope=site
129.
Martinón-Torres M, Li XJ, Bevan A, Xia Y, Zhao K, Rehren T. Forty Thousand Arms for a Single Emperor: From Chemical Data to the Labor Organization Behind the Bronze Arrows of the Terracotta Army. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory. 2014 Sep;21(3):534–62.
130.
Mattingly D. Being Roman: expressing identity in a provincial setting. Journal of Roman archaeology. 2004;17:5–25.
131.
Woolf G. The Whole Story. In: Rome: an empire’s story [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 2012. p. 1–12. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=d266ebde-4d36-e711-80c9-005056af4099
132.
Alcock SE, Osborne R. Classical archaeology. 2nd ed. Vol. Blackwell studies in global archaeology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012.
133.
Cornell T. The beginnings of Rome: Italy and Rome from the Bronze Age to the Punic Wars (c. 1000-264 BC). Vol. Routledge history of the ancient world. London: Routledge; 1995.
134.
Elton H. Frontiers of the Roman Empire. London: Batsford; 1996.
135.
Goldsworthy AK, Keegan J. Roman warfare. Vol. The Cassell history of warfare. London: Cassell; 2000.
136.
Huskinson J. Experiencing Rome: culture, identity and power in the Roman Empire. London: Routledge in association with the Open University; 2000.
137.
Moorhead J. The Roman Empire divided, 400-700. Harlow: Longman; 2001.
138.
Morley N. The Roman Empire: roots of imperialism. Vol. Roots of imperialism. London: Pluto Press; 2010.
139.
Starr CG. The Roman Empire, 27 B.C.-A.D. 476: a study in survival. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1982.
140.
Woolf G. Becoming Roman: the origins of provincial civilization in Gaul. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1998.
141.
CBA Community Archaeology Forum: Caerleon Legionary Fortress [Internet]. Available from: http://www.britarch.ac.uk/caf/wikka.php?wakka=CaerleonLegionaryFortress
142.
Gardner A, Guest P. Exploring Roman Caerleon: new excavations at the legionary fortress of Isca. Archaeology International. 2008 Oct 1;12.
143.
Gardner A. Fluid frontiers: cultural interaction on the edge of empire. Stanford Journal of Archaeology [Internet]. 2007;5. Available from: https://web.stanford.edu/dept/archaeology/journal/03Gardner.pdf
144.
Gardner, Andrew. An archaeology of identity: soldiers and society in late Roman Britain. Vol. Publications of the Institute of Archaeology, University College London. Walnut Creek, Calif: Left Coast Press; 2007.
145.
Mattingly, D. J. An imperial possession: Britain in the Roman Empire, 54 BC-AD 409. Vol. Penguin history of Britain. London: Allen Lane; 2006.
146.
Millett M. The Romanization of Britain: an essay in archaeological interpretation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1990.
147.
Jane Webster. Creolizing the Roman Provinces. American Journal of Archaeology [Internet]. 2001;105(2):209–25. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/507271?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
148.
Richard Hodges. The Not-So-Dark Ages. Archaeology [Internet]. 1998;51(5):61–5. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41771532?Search=yes&resultItemClick=true&searchText=not-so-dark&searchUri=%2Faction%2FdoBasicSearch%3FQuery%3Dnot-so-dark%26amp%3Bfilter%3Djid%253A10.2307%252Fj50000912%26amp%3BSearch%3DSearch%26amp%3Bwc%3Don%26amp%3Bfc%3Doff%26amp%3BglobalSearch%3D%26amp%3BsbbBox%3D%26amp%3BsbjBox%3D%26amp%3BsbpBox%3D&seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
149.
Francovich R, Hodges R. Villa to village: the transformation of the Roman countryside in Italy, c.400-1000. Vol. Duckworth debates in archaeology. London: Duckworth; 2003.
150.
Laycock S. Britannia: the failed state : tribal conflicts and the end of Roman Britain. Stroud: History; 2008.
151.
Noble TFX. From Roman provinces to Medieval kingdoms. Vol. Rewriting histories. London: Routledge; 2006.
152.
Pounds NJG. An economic history of medieval Europe. 2nd ed. London ; New York: Longman; 1994.
153.
Bjork RE. The Oxford dictionary of the Middle Ages. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2010.
154.
Brisbane M, Gaimster DRM, British Museum. Novgorod: the archaeology of a Russian medieval city and its hinterland. Vol. British Museum occasional paper. London: British Museum Press; 2001.
155.
Graham-Campbell J, Valor M, Carver MOH, Klápště J. The archaeology of Medieval Europe. Vol. Acta Jutlandica. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press; 2007.
156.
Graham-Campbell J, Valor M, Carver MOH, Klápště J. The archaeology of Medieval Europe. Vol. Acta Jutlandica. Aarhus: Aarhus University Press; 2007.
157.
Petts D. Pagan and Christian: religious change in early medieval Europe. Vol. Debates in archaeology. London: Bristol Classical Press; 2011.
158.
Steane J. The archaeology of power: England and northern Europe AD 800-1600. Stroud: Tempus; 2001.
159.
Hills C. Early Historic Britain. In: The archaeology of Britain: an introduction from earliest times to the twenty-first century [Internet]. 2nd ed. London: Routledge; 2009. p. 219–40. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=c1f18a64-5536-e711-80c9-005056af4099
160.
Reynolds A. Later Anglo-Saxon England: life & landscape. Stroud: Tempus; 1999.
161.
Batey CE, Graham-Campbell J. Cultural atlas of the Viking world. New York: Facts on File; 1994.
162.
Lucy S. The Anglo-Saxon way of death: burial rites in early England. Stroud: Sutton; 2000.
163.
Ottaway P. Anglo-Saxon towns. In: Archaeology in British towns: from the Emperor Claudius to the Black Death [Internet]. London: Routledge; 1992. p. 120–61. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=77149d1c-5136-e711-80c9-005056af4099
164.
Reynolds A. Anglo-Saxon deviant burial customs [Internet]. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2009. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199544554.001.0001
165.
Reynolds A. Boundaries and settlements in later sixth to eleventh century England. In: Anglo-Saxon studies in archaeology and history: 12: Boundaries in early medieval Britain [Internet]. Oxford: O.U.S.A.; 2003. p. 98–136. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=1d34f8db-7736-e711-80c9-005056af4099
166.
Welch MG, English Heritage. English Heritage book of Anglo-Saxon England. London: English Heritage; 1992.
167.
Mattingly D, MacDonald K. Africa. In: The Oxford Handbook of Cities in World History [Internet]. p. 66–82. Available from: http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199589531.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199589531-e-4
168.
McIntosh SK, McIntosh RJ. Cities without citadels: understanding urban origins along the Middle Niger. In: The Archaeology of Africa [Internet]. p. 622–42. Available from: http://www.tandfebooks.com/ISBN/9780203754245
169.
Bedaux R, Schmidt A, MacDonald K, Person A, Polet J, Sanogo K, et al. The Dia archaeological project: rescuing cultural heritage in the Inland Niger Delta (Mali). Antiquity. 2001 Dec;75(290):837–48.
170.
Holl A. Late Neolithic cultural landscape in southeastern Mauritania: an essay in spatiometrics. In: Spatial boundaries and social dynamics: case studies from food-producing societies. Ann Arbor: International Monographs in Prehistory; 1993. p. 95–133.
171.
MacDonald KC, Camara S. Segou, slavery and Sifinso. In: Power and landscape in Atlantic West Africa: archaeological perspectives [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2012. p. 169–90. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=0f082e82-7836-e711-80c9-005056af4099
172.
McIntosh SK. Modelling political organization in large-scale settlement clusters: a case study from the Inland Niger Delta. In: McIntosh SK, editor. Beyond Chiefdoms: Pathways to Complexity in Africa [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1999. p. 66–79. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511558238
173.
Park DP. Prehistoric Timbuktu and its hinterland. Antiquity. 2010 Dec;84(326):1076–88.
174.
Anderson MS. Marothodi: the historical archaeology of an African capital. Woodford, Northamptonshire: Atikkam Media; 2009.
175.
Chirikure S, Hall S. AFRICA SOUTH: Herders, farmers and metallurgists of South Africa. In: Marothodi: the historical archaeology of an African capital. Woodford, Northamptonshire: Atikkam Media; 2009. p. 66–71.
176.
Huffman TN. Mapungubwe and Great Zimbabwe: The origin and spread of social complexity in southern Africa. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. 2009 Mar;28(1):37–54.
177.
Pikirayi I, Chrikure S. AFRICA CENTRAL: Zimbabwe Plateau and surrounding areas. In: Encyclopedia of archaeology [Internet]. [Amsterdam?]: ScienceDirect; 2008. p. 9–13. Available from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/referenceworks/9780123739629
178.
Reid A. The Emergence of States in Great Lakes Africa. In: The Oxford Handbook of African Archaeology [Internet]. p. 887–900. Available from: http://www.oxfordhandbooks.com/view/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199569885.001.0001/oxfordhb-9780199569885-e-61?rskey=nJMfF0&result=1
179.
Schoeman A. Southern African late farming communites. In: Mitchell P, Lane P, editors. The Oxford handbook of African archaeology [Internet]. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2013. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199569885.001.0001
180.
Wynne-Jones S. The public life of the Swahili stonehouse, 14th–15th centuries AD. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology. 2013 Dec;32(4):759–73.
181.
Wynne-Jones S, Fleisher J. Swahili urban spaces of the eastern African coast. In: Making ancient cities: space and place in early urban societies [Internet]. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press; 2014. p. 111–44. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107110274
182.
Robinson C. First Islamic Empire. In: The Oxford handbook of the state in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean [Internet]. [Oxford]: Oxford University Press; 2013. p. 229–48. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195188318.001.0001
183.
Walmsley A. Sites and settlement processes. In: Early Islamic Syria: an archaeological assessment [Internet]. London: Duckworth; 2007. p. 71–112. Available from: http://UCL.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1507620
184.
HOYLAND R. New documentary texts and the early Islamic state. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 2006 Oct;69(03).
185.
Johns J. Archaeology and the History of Early Islam: The First Seventy Years. Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient. 2003 Dec 1;46(4):411–36.
186.
Kennedy H. The great Arab conquests: how the spread of Islam changed the world we live in. London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson; 2007.
187.
Milwright, Marcus. An introduction to Islamic archaeology [Internet]. Vol. The new Edinburgh Islamic surveys. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press; 2010. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=UCL&isbn=9780748629954
188.
Stephen Vernoit. THE RISE OF ISLAMIC ARCHAEOLOGY. Muqarnas Online [Internet]. 1997;14(1):1–10. Available from: http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/22118993-90000366
189.
MacDonald KC. Complex societies, urbanism and trade in the Western Sahel. In: Oxford handbook of African archaeology. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2013. p. 829–44.
190.
Haour A. The early medieval slave trade of the central Sahel: archaeological and historical considerations. In: Slavery in Africa: archaeology and memory. Oxford: Oxford University Press for the British Academy; 2011. p. 61–78.
191.
Insoll T. The archaeology of Islam in sub-Saharan Africa. Vol. Cambridge world archaeology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2003.
192.
Leztzion N. The early states of the western Sudan to 1500. In: History of West Africa / Vol1 / edited by JFA Ajayi and Michael Crowder [Internet]. p. 129–66. Available from: http://ucl-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/display.do?tabs=detailsTab&ct=display&fn=search&doc=UCL_LMS_DS000120244&indx=2&recIds=UCL_LMS_DS000120244&recIdxs=1&elementId=1&renderMode=poppedOut&displayMode=full&frbrVersion=&frbg=&&dscnt=0&scp.scps=scope%3A%28UCL_LMS_DS%29&tb=t&mode=Basic&vid=UCL_VU1&srt=rank&tab=local&dum=true&vl(freeText0)=history%20of%20west%20africa&dstmp=1452614336500
193.
MacDonald KC. A view from the south: Sub-Saharan evidence for Sorotomo: a forgotten Malian capital? In: Money, trade and trade routes in pre-Islamic North Africa. London: British Museum; 2011. p. 77–82.
194.
MacDonald K, et al. Sorotomo: a forgotten Malian capital? Archaeology international [Internet]. 2011;13/14:52–64. Available from: http://www.ai-journal.com/articles/10.5334/ai.1315/
195.
Mattingly D. The Garamantes of the Fezzan: an early Libyan state with Trans-Saharan connections. In: Money, trade and trade routes in pre-Islamic North Africa. London: British Museum; 2011. p. 49–60.
196.
Mitchell P. African connections: an archaeological perspective on Africa and the wider world. Vol. The African archaeology series. Walnut Creek: AltaMira Press; 2005.
197.
Nixon S. Excavating Essouk-Tadmakka (Mali): new archaeological investigations of early Islamic trans-Saharan trade. Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa. 2009 Aug;44(2):217–55.
198.
Pauketat TR. Breaking the law of cultural dominance. In: Chiefdoms and other archaeological delusions [Internet]. Lanham, MD: Altamira Press; 2007. p. 53–79. Available from: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk//secure/link?id=f712569e-6a36-e711-80c9-005056af4099
199.
Scarre, Christopher. The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
200.
Cordell LS. Prehistory of the Southwest. Vol. New World archaeological record. Orlando: Academic Press; 1984.
201.
Fagan BM. Ancient North America: the archaeology of a continent. 4th ed. New York: Thames & Hudson; 2005.
202.
Milner GR. The moundbuilders: ancient peoples of eastern North America. Vol. Ancient peoples and places. London: Thames & Hudson; 2004.
203.
Pauketat TR. Ancient Cahokia and the Mississippians. Vol. Case studies in early societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2004.
204.
Pauketat TR. The Oxford handbook of North American archaeology. New York: Oxford University Press; 2012.
205.
Gibson, Jon L. The ancient mounds of Poverty Point: place of rings. Vol. Native peoples, cultures, and places of the southeastern United States. Gainesville: University Press of Florida; 2001.
206.
Kenneth E. Sassaman. Complex Hunter-Gatherers in Evolution and History: A North American Perspective. Journal of Archaeological Research [Internet]. 2004;12(3):227–80. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41053210?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
207.
Kenneth E. Sassaman. Poverty Point as Structure, Event, Process. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory [Internet]. 2005;12(4):335–64. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/20177524
208.
Scarre C. The human past: world prehistory & the development of human societies. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
209.
Evans ST, Evans ST. Ancient Mexico and Central America: archaeology and culture history. 3rd ed. London: Thames & Hudson; 2013.
210.
Graham E. Maya cities and the character of tropical urbanism. In: Sinclair P, editor. The development of urbanism from a global perspective [Internet]. Uppsala, Sweden; Available from: http://www.arkeologi.uu.se/digitalAssets/36/36108_3grahamall.pdf
211.
Bacus E. Stone cities, green cities. In: Complex polities in the ancient tropical world. Arlington, VA: American Anthropological Association; 1999. p. 185–94.
212.
Sabloff JA. The cities of ancient Mexico: reconstructing a lost world. Rev. ed. London: Thames and Hudson; 1997.
213.
William T. Sanders and David Webster. The Mesoamerican Urban Tradition. American Anthropologist [Internet]. 1988;90(3):521–46. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/678222?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents
214.
Smith ME. Aztec city-state capitals. Vol. Ancient cities of the new world. Gainesville, Fla: University Press of Florida; 2008.
215.
Graham E. Collapse, conquest and Maya survival at Lamanai, Belize. Archaeology International. 2000 Nov 22;4.
216.
Graham E. Lamanai reloaded. In: Archaeological investigations in the eastern Maya lowlands: papers of the 2003 Belize Archaeology Symposium [Internet]. Belmopan, Belize: Institute of Archaeology, National Institute of Culture and History; 2004. p. 223–41. Available from: http://www.lamanai.org.uk/uploads/3/2/0/7/3207254/graham2004_rrba_ottawa.pdf
217.
Graham E, Pendergast DM. Cays to the Kingdom (Series 2). Archaeological newsletter. 18.
218.
Graham, Elizabeth. Excavations at the Marco Gonzalez Site, Ambergris Caye, Belize, 1986. 16(1):1–16. Available from: http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/maney/jfa/1989/00000016/00000001/art00001;jsessionid=43o18dhl22al7.alice
219.
Pendergast DM. Lamanai, Belize: Summary of Excavation Results, 1974–1980. Journal of Field Archaeology. 1981 Jan 1;8(1):29–53.
220.
Pendergast DM. An Island paradise? Marco Gonzalez 1990 (Series 2). Archaeological newsletter. 41.
221.
Ingstad H, Friis EJ. Westward to Vinland: the discovery of pre-Columbian Norse house-sites in North America. London: Cape; 1969.
222.
Ingstad AS, Ingstad H. The Norse discovery of America. Reprinted with corrections. Oslo: Norwegian University Press; 1985.
223.
Ingstad H, Ingstad AS. The Viking discovery of America: the excavation of a Norse settlement in L’Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland [Internet]. New York: Checkmark Books; 2001. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/fy032/2001033051.html
224.
Appelbaum R, Sweet JW. Envisioning an English empire: Jamestown and the making of the North Atlantic world. Vol. Early American studies. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press; 2005.
225.
Deagan KA, Cruxent JM. Archaeology at La Isabela: America’s first European town. New Haven: Yale University Press; 2002.
226.
Diamond, Jared M. Guns, germs and steel: a short history of everybody for the last 13,000 years. London: Vintage; 1998.
227.
Díaz del Castillo, Bernal. The conquest of New Spain. Illinois]: Snowball Publishing;
228.
Hulme P. Colonial encounters: Europe and the native Caribbean, 1492-1797. London: Routledge; 1992.
229.
Noël Hume I. Martin’s Hundred. 1st ed. New York: Knopf; 1982.
230.
Kelso WM. Jamestown: the buried truth. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press; 2006.
231.
Martinón-Torres M, Cooper J, Rojas RV, Rehren T. Diversifying the picture: indigenous responses to European arrival in Cuba. Archaeology International. 2006 Oct 2;10.
232.
Ferguson, Leland G. Uncommon ground: archaeology and early African America, 1650-1800. Washington, D.C: Smithsonian Institution Press; 1992.
233.
Singleton TA. An archaeological framework for slavery and emancipation,1740-1880. In: The Recovery of meaning: historical archaeology in the eastern United States. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press; 1988. p. 345–70.
234.
Rapa Nui Landscapes of Construction [Internet]. Available from: http://www.ucl.ac.uk/archaeology/research/projects/rapanui
235.
Bahn, Paul G., Flenley, John. Easter Island, Earth Island. London: Thames and Hudson; 1992.
236.
Hamilton S. Rapa Nui (Easter Island)’s Stone Worlds. Archaeology International. 2013 Oct 24;16.
237.
Hamilton S, Seager Thomas M, Whitehouse R. Say it with stone: constructing with stones on Easter Island. World Archaeology. 2011 Jun;43(2):167–90.
238.
Hunt TL. Rethinking Easter Island’s ecological catastrophe. Journal of Archaeological Science. 2007 Mar;34(3):485–502.
239.
Lipo CP, Hunt TL. Mapping prehistoric statue roads on Easter Island. Antiquity [Internet]. 2005;79:158–68. Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=asu&AN=505112927&site=ehost-live&scope=site
240.
Van Tilburg, JoAnne. Easter Island: archaeology, ecology and culture. London: British Museum Press; 1994.
