@book{American Psychological Association_2010, address={Washington, DC}, edition={Sixth edition}, title={Publication manual of the American Psychological Association}, publisher={American Psychological Association}, author={American Psychological Association}, year={2010} }
@article{Berg_Hoffmann_Dawson_2010, title={Not on the same page: undergraduates’ information retrieval in electronic and print books}, volume={36}, DOI={10.1016/j.acalib.2010.08.008}, number={6}, journal={The Journal of Academic Librarianship}, author={Berg, Selinda Adelle and Hoffmann, Kristin and Dawson, Diane}, year={2010}, pages={518–525} }
@article{Chu_2015, title={Research methods in library and information science: a content analysis}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1016/j.lisr.2014.09.003}, number={1}, journal={Library & Information Science Research}, author={Chu, Heting}, year={2015}, pages={36–41} }
@article{Clark_2013, title={Haunted by images? Ethical moments and anxieties in visual research}, volume={8}, DOI={10.4256/mio.2013.014}, number={2}, journal={Methodological Innovations Online}, author={Clark, Andrew}, year={2013}, pages={68–81} }
@inbook{Creswell_2013a, address={Los Angeles}, edition={3rd edition}, title={Five qualitative approaches to inquiry}, url={http://williamwolff.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/cresswell-chapter4-5approaches.pdf}, booktitle={Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five approaches}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Creswell, John W.}, year={2013}, pages={53–84} }
@inbook{Creswell_2013b, address={Los Angeles}, edition={3rd edition}, title={Data analysis and representation}, booktitle={Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five approaches}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Creswell, John W.}, year={2013} }
@book{Dillman_Smyth_Christian_2014, address={Hoboken}, edition={4th edition}, title={Internet, phone, mail, and mixed-mode surveys: the tailored design method}, url={https://www-dawsonera-com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/abstract/9781118921296}, publisher={Wiley}, author={Dillman, Don A. and Smyth, Jolene D. and Christian, Leah Melani}, year={2014} }
@article{Elfreda A. Chatman_1990, title={Alienation theory: application of a conceptual framework to a study of information among janitors}, volume={29}, url={http://www.jstor.org.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/stable/25828550?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents}, number={3}, journal={RQ}, publisher={American Library Association}, author={Elfreda A. Chatman}, year={1990}, pages={355–368} }
@article{Emary_2015, title={Librarians are already in the field: how and why to begin ethnographic fieldwork}, volume={39}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=lls&AN=103388577&site=ehost-live&scope=site}, number={2}, journal={Bibliothek Forschung und Praxis}, author={Emary, Leah Rosenblum}, year={2015}, pages={138–142} }
@book{Friedman_2016, address={Lanham, Maryland}, title={Statistics for library and information services: a primer for using open source R software for accessibility and visualization}, url={https://www-dawsonera-com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/abstract/9781442249936}, publisher={Rowman & Littlefield}, author={Friedman, Alon}, year={2016} }
@article{Gillian Byrne_2007, title={A statistical primer: understanding descriptive and inferential statistics}, volume={2}, url={https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/eblip/index.php/EBLIP/article/view/168/239}, number={1}, journal={Evidence Based Library and Information Practice}, author={Gillian Byrne}, year={2007}, pages={32–47} }
@inbook{Golden_1976, address={Itasca, Ill.}, title={Choices and constraints in social research}, booktitle={The Research experience}, publisher={F. E. Peacock}, author={Golden, M. Patricia}, editor={Golden, M. Patricia}, year={1976}, pages={3–31} }
@inbook{Hank_Jordan_Wildemuth_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Survey research}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-173}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Hank, Carolyn and Jordan, Mary Wilkins and Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@article{Islam_Murno_2006, title={From perceptions to connections: informing information literacy program planning in academic libraries through examination of high school library media center curricula}, volume={67}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=lls&AN=502895131&site=ehost-live&scope=site}, DOI={10.5860/crl.67.6.491}, number={6}, journal={College & Research Libraries}, author={Islam, Ramona L. and Murno, Lisa Anne}, year={2006}, pages={491–514} }
@article{Jonathan D. Eldredge_2004, title={Inventory of research methods for librarianship and informatics}, volume={92}, url={https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC314107/}, number={1}, journal={Journal of the Medical Library Association}, publisher={Medical Library Association}, author={Jonathan D. Eldredge}, year={2004} }
@article{Kawulich, title={Participant observation as a data collection method}, volume={6}, url={https://search-proquest-com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/docview/869227631?rfr_id=info%3Axri%2Fsid%3Aprimo}, number={2}, journal={Forum : Qualitative Social Research}, author={Kawulich, Barbara B.} }
@article{Koufogiannakis_Crumley_2006, title={Research in librarianship: issues to consider}, volume={24}, DOI={10.1108/07378830610692109}, number={3}, journal={Library Hi Tech}, author={Koufogiannakis, Denise and Crumley, Ellen}, year={2006}, pages={324–340} }
@inbook{Kuhlthau_2016, address={Austin}, edition={First edition}, title={Reflections on the development of a theoretical perspective}, volume={Information}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?docID=4322461&ppg=81}, booktitle={Theory development in the information sciences}, publisher={University of Texas Press}, author={Kuhlthau, Carol Collier}, editor={Sonnenwald, Diane H.}, year={2016} }
@article{Leek_Peng_2015, title={What is the question?}, volume={347}, DOI={10.1126/science.aaa6146}, number={6228}, journal={Science}, author={Leek, J. T. and Peng, R. D.}, year={2015}, pages={1314–1315} }
@book{Levin, address={Boston}, edition={Twelfth edition}, title={Elementary statistics in social research: essentials}, publisher={Pearson}, author={Levin, Jack} }
@inbook{Luo_Wildemuth_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Semistructured interviews}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-159}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Luo, Lili and Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@article{Moran_2005, title={Continuity and change: the integration of Oxford University’s libraries}, volume={75}, DOI={10.1086/497309}, number={3}, journal={The Library Quarterly}, author={Moran, Barbara B.}, year={2005}, pages={262–294} }
@inbook{Morgan_Wildemuth_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Questions related to theory}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-32}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Morgan, Chad and Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@article{Myers_Newman_2007, title={The qualitative interview in IS research: examining the craft}, volume={17}, DOI={10.1016/j.infoandorg.2006.11.001}, number={1}, journal={Information and Organization}, author={Myers, Michael D. and Newman, Michael}, year={2007}, pages={2–26} }
@inbook{Oh_Wildemuth_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second edition}, title={Think-aloud protocols}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-127}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Oh, Sanghee and Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Pickard_2013, address={London}, edition={2nd ed}, title={Qualitative analysis}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1560617&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EB&ppid=pp_267}, booktitle={Research methods in information}, publisher={Facet}, author={Pickard, Alison Jane}, year={2013}, pages={267–281} }
@article{Platt_1992, title={"Case study” in American methodological thought}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1177/001139292040001004}, number={1}, journal={Current Sociology}, author={Platt, Jennifer}, year={1992}, pages={17–48} }
@book{Rubin_Rubin_2012, address={Los Angeles}, edition={3rd ed}, title={Qualitative interviewing: the art of hearing data}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Rubin, Herbert J. and Rubin, Irene S.}, year={2012} }
@misc{ title={What every researcher needs}, url={http://methods.sagepub.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/}, author={SAGE Research Methods} }
@book{Saldaña_2016, address={Los Angeles, Calif}, edition={3rd ed}, title={The coding manual for qualitative researchers}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Saldaña, Johnny}, year={2016} }
@article{Smale_2010, title={Demystifying the IRB: human subjects research in academic libraries}, volume={10}, url={https://muse-jhu-edu.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/article/385470}, DOI={10.1353/pla.0.0114}, number={3}, journal={portal: Libraries and the Academy}, author={Smale, Maura A.}, year={2010}, pages={309–321} }
@inbook{Sonnenwald_2016, address={Austin}, edition={First edition}, title={Exploring theory development: learning from diverse masters}, volume={Information}, url={https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/ucl/reader.action?docID=4322461&ppg=14}, booktitle={Theory development in the information sciences}, publisher={University of Texas Press}, author={Sonnenwald, Diane H.}, editor={Sonnenwald, Diane H.}, year={2016} }
@inbook{Thomas_Myers_2015, address={London}, title={What is case study?}, booktitle={The anatomy of the case study}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Thomas, Gary and Myers, Kevin}, year={2015} }
@article{Thompson_2009, title={Remembering Elfreda Chatman: A champion of theory development in library and information science education}, volume={50}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=lls&AN=502975966&site=ehost-live&scope=site}, number={2}, journal={Journal of Education for Library & Information Science}, author={Thompson, Kim M.}, year={2009}, pages={119–126} }
@misc{ title={Literature reviews}, url={http://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/literature-reviews/}, author={UNC College of Arts & Sciences} }
@misc{ title={Public opinion in the Arab world: what do the latest surveys tell us?}, url={https://www.usip.org/events/public-opinion-arab-world-what-do-latest-surveys-tell-us}, author={United States Institute of Peace} }
@book{Wildemuth_2017a, address={Santa Barbara, California}, title={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017b, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Developing a research question}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-13}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017c, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Questions originating in library and information practice}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-19}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017d, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Testing hypotheses}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-27}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017e, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Sampling for extensive studies}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-83}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017f, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Descriptive statistics}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-221}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017g, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Frequencies, cross-tabulation, and the chi-square statistic}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-227}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_2017h, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second Edition}, title={Correlation}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-244}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Wildemuth_Cao_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, title={Experimental studies}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-70}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Wildemuth, Barbara M. and Cao, Leo L.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@inbook{Zhang_Wildemuth_2017, address={Santa Barbara, California}, edition={Second edition}, title={Unstructured interviews}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=ip,shib&db=nlebk&AN=1421319&site=ehost-live&scope=site&ebv=EK&ppid=Page-__-153}, booktitle={Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science}, publisher={Libraries Unlimited}, author={Zhang, Yan and Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, editor={Wildemuth, Barbara M.}, year={2017} }
@misc{Arab Barometer III, url={https://arabbarometer.org/content/arab-barometer-iii-0} }