1
Wildemuth BM. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
2
Jonathan D. Eldredge. Inventory of research methods for librarianship and informatics. Journal of the Medical Library Association. 2004;92.
3
Golden MP. Choices and constraints in social research. In: Golden MP, ed. The Research experience. Itasca, Ill.: F. E. Peacock 1976:3–31.
4
Chu H. Research methods in library and information science: a content analysis. Library & Information Science Research. 2015;37:36–41. doi: 10.1016/j.lisr.2014.09.003
5
Koufogiannakis D, Crumley E. Research in librarianship: issues to consider. Library Hi Tech. 2006;24:324–40. doi: 10.1108/07378830610692109
6
Leek JT, Peng RD. What is the question? Science. 2015;347:1314–5. doi: 10.1126/science.aaa6146
7
Elfreda A. Chatman. Alienation theory: application of a conceptual framework to a study of information among janitors. RQ. 1990;29:355–68.
8
Wildemuth BM. Developing a research question. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
9
Wildemuth BM. Questions originating in library and information practice. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
10
Morgan C, Wildemuth BM. Questions related to theory. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
11
Sonnenwald DH. Exploring theory development: learning from diverse masters. In: Sonnenwald DH, ed. Theory development in the information sciences. Austin: University of Texas Press 2016.
12
Kuhlthau CC. Reflections on the development of a theoretical perspective. In: Sonnenwald DH, ed. Theory development in the information sciences. Austin: University of Texas Press 2016.
13
Thompson KM. Remembering Elfreda Chatman: A champion of theory development in library and information science education. Journal of Education for Library & Information Science. 2009;50:119–26.
14
Wildemuth BM. Testing hypotheses. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
15
Wildemuth BM, Cao LL. Experimental studies. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
16
Wildemuth BM. Sampling for extensive studies. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
17
Hank C, Jordan MW, Wildemuth BM. Survey research. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
18
Dillman DA, Smyth JD, Christian LM. Internet, phone, mail, and mixed-mode surveys: the tailored design method. 4th edition. Hoboken: Wiley 2014.
19
Islam RL, Murno LA. From perceptions to connections: informing information literacy program planning in academic libraries through examination of high school library media center curricula. College & Research Libraries. 2006;67:491–514. doi: 10.5860/crl.67.6.491
20
Arab Barometer III. https://arabbarometer.org/content/arab-barometer-iii-0
21
United States Institute of Peace. Public opinion in the Arab world: what do the latest surveys tell us? https://www.usip.org/events/public-opinion-arab-world-what-do-latest-surveys-tell-us
22
Wildemuth BM. Descriptive statistics. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
23
Wildemuth BM. Frequencies, cross-tabulation, and the chi-square statistic. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
24
Wildemuth BM. Correlation. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
25
Gillian Byrne. A statistical primer: understanding descriptive and inferential statistics. Evidence Based Library and Information Practice. 2007;2:32–47.
26
Levin J. Elementary statistics in social research: essentials. Twelfth edition. Boston: Pearson .
27
Friedman A. Statistics for library and information services: a primer for using open source R software for accessibility and visualization. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield 2016.
28
Creswell JW. Five qualitative approaches to inquiry. Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five approaches. Los Angeles: SAGE 2013:53–84.
29
Thomas G, Myers K. What is case study? The anatomy of the case study. London: SAGE 2015.
30
Emary LR. Librarians are already in the field: how and why to begin ethnographic fieldwork. Bibliothek Forschung und Praxis. 2015;39:138–42.
31
Kawulich BB. Participant observation as a data collection method. Forum : Qualitative Social Research. ;6.
32
Moran BB. Continuity and change: the integration of Oxford University’s libraries. The Library Quarterly. 2005;75:262–94. doi: 10.1086/497309
33
Platt J. "Case study” in American methodological thought. Current Sociology. 1992;40:17–48. doi: 10.1177/001139292040001004
34
Oh S, Wildemuth BM. Think-aloud protocols. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
35
Zhang Y, Wildemuth BM. Unstructured interviews. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
36
Luo L, Wildemuth BM. Semistructured interviews. In: Wildemuth BM, ed. Applications of social research methods to questions in information and library science. Santa Barbara, California: Libraries Unlimited 2017.
37
Myers MD, Newman M. The qualitative interview in IS research: examining the craft. Information and Organization. 2007;17:2–26. doi: 10.1016/j.infoandorg.2006.11.001
38
Berg SA, Hoffmann K, Dawson D. Not on the same page: undergraduates’ information retrieval in electronic and print books. The Journal of Academic Librarianship. 2010;36:518–25. doi: 10.1016/j.acalib.2010.08.008
39
Rubin HJ, Rubin IS. Qualitative interviewing: the art of hearing data. 3rd ed. Los Angeles: SAGE 2012.
40
Creswell JW. Data analysis and representation. Qualitative inquiry and research design: choosing among five approaches. Los Angeles: SAGE 2013.
41
Pickard AJ. Qualitative analysis. Research methods in information. London: Facet 2013:267–81.
42
Saldaña J. The coding manual for qualitative researchers. 3rd ed. Los Angeles, Calif: SAGE 2016.
43
Smale MA. Demystifying the IRB: human subjects research in academic libraries. portal: Libraries and the Academy. 2010;10:309–21. doi: 10.1353/pla.0.0114
44
Clark A. Haunted by images? Ethical moments and anxieties in visual research. Methodological Innovations Online. 2013;8:68–81. doi: 10.4256/mio.2013.014
45
SAGE Research Methods. What every researcher needs. http://methods.sagepub.com.libproxy.ucl.ac.uk/
46
UNC College of Arts & Sciences. Literature reviews. http://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/literature-reviews/
47
American Psychological Association. Publication manual of the American Psychological Association. Sixth edition. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association 2010.