Abidin, Crystal. 2016. ‘"Aren’t These Just Young, Rich Women Doing Vain Things Online?”: Influencer Selfies as Subversive Frivolity’. Social Media + Society 2(2). doi: 10.1177/2056305116641342.
Abidin, Crystal. 2017. ‘#familygoals: Family Influencers, Calibrated Amateurism, and Justifying Young Digital Labor’. Social Media + Society 3(2). doi: 10.1177/2056305117707191.
Adi Kuntsman and Rebecca L. Stein. 2019. ‘Anatomy of a Facebook Scandal: Social Media as Alibi’. Pp. 39–54 in Digital Militarism: Israel’s Occupation in the Social Media Age. California: Stanford University Press.
Adi Kuntsman, Rebecca L. Stein. 2015. ‘Palestinians Who Never Die: The Politics of Digital Suspicion’. Pp. 55–70 in Digital Militarism: Israel’s Occupation in the Social Media Age. Stanford University Press.
Ahmed, Sara. 2004. ‘Affective Economies’. Social Text 22(2):117–39.
Alper, Meryl. 2014. ‘War on Instagram: Framing Conflict Photojournalism with Mobile Photography Apps’. New Media & Society 16(8):1233–48. doi: 10.1177/1461444813504265.
Annette Markham. 2016. ‘Remix Cultures, Remix Methods: Reframing Qualitative Inquiry for Social Media Contexts’. Pp. 63–82 in Global Dimensions of Qualitative Inquiry, edited by Norman K. Denzin, Michael D. Giardina. Routledge.
Baym, Nancy K. 2010. Personal Connections in the Digital Age. Cambridge: Polity.
Baym, Nancy K. 2015. ‘Connect With Your Audience! The Relational Labor of Connection’. The Communication Review 18(1):14–22. doi: 10.1080/10714421.2015.996401.
Bell, Sandra, and Simon Coleman. 1999. The Anthropology of Friendship. Oxford: Berg.
Bloch, Maurice. n.d. ‘A Well-Disposed Social Anthropologist’s Problems with Memes’.
Bolter, J. David, and Richard A. Grusin. 1999. Remediation: Understanding New Media. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
Bonilla, Yarimar, and Jonathan Rosa. 2015. ‘#Ferguson: Digital Protest, Hashtag Ethnography, and the Racial Politics of Social Media in the United States’. American Ethnologist 42(1):4–17. doi: 10.1111/amet.12112.
Bourdieu, Pierre, and Richard Nice. 1990. ‘Structures, Habitus, Practices’. Pp. 52–65 in The Logic of Practice. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.
Boyer, Dominic. 2012. ‘From Media Anthropology to the Anthropology of Mediation’. Pp. 411–22 in The SAGE handbook of social anthropology. Vol. 2, edited by R. Fardon, O. Harris, T. H. J. Marchand, M. Nuttall, C. Shore, V. Strang, and R. Wilson. Los Angeles: SAGE.
Bräuchler, Birgit, and John Postill. 2010. Theorising Media and Practice. Vol. Anthropology of media. New York: Berghahn Books.
Bucher, Taina. 2012. ‘Want to Be on the Top? Algorithmic Power and the Threat of Invisibility on Facebook’. New Media & Society 14(7):1164–80. doi: 10.1177/1461444812440159.
Bucher, Taina. 2017. ‘The Algorithmic Imaginary: Exploring the Ordinary Affects of Facebook Algorithms’. Information, Communication & Society 20(1):30–44. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2016.1154086.
Cabañes, Jason Vincent A. 2018. ‘Information and Communication Technologies and Migrant Intimacies: The Case of Punjabi Youth in Manila’. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 1–17. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2018.1453790.
Chakraborty, Kabita. 2012. ‘Virtual Mate-Seeking in the Urban Slums of Kolkata, India’. South Asian Popular Culture 10(2):197–216. doi: 10.1080/14746689.2012.682871.
Clifford, James, George E. Marcus, and School of American Research (Santa Fe, N.M.). 1986. Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.
Coates, Jamie. 2017. ‘So “Hot” Right Now Reflections on Virality and Sociality from Transnational Digital China’. Digital Culture & Society 3(2):77–98. doi: 10.14361/dcs-2017-0206.
Costa, Elisabetta. 2016a. Social Media in Southeast Turkey: Love, Kinship and Politics. London: UCL Press.
Costa, Elisabetta. 2016b. Social Media in Southeast Turkey: Love, Kinship and Politics. London: UCL Press.
Costa, Elisabetta. 2018. ‘Affordances-in-Practice: An Ethnographic Critique of Social Media Logic and Context Collapse’. New Media & Society 20(10):3641–56. doi: 10.1177/1461444818756290.
Daniel, Miller. n.d. ‘Photography in the Age of Snapchat’. Anthropology & Photography 1.
David, Gaby, and Carolina Cambre. 2016. ‘Screened Intimacies: Tinder and the Swipe Logic’. Social Media + Society 2(2):1–11. doi: 10.1177/2056305116641976.
Desai, Amit, and Evan Killick. 2010. The Ways of Friendship: Anthropological Perspectives. New York: Berghahn Books.
Dijck, José van. 2013. The Culture of Connectivity: A Critical History of Social Media. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Dominic Pettman. 2016a. ‘Hypermodulation (or the Digital Mood Ring)’. Pp. 31–48 in Infinite Distraction. Polity Press.
Dominic Pettman. 2016b. ‘Slaves to the Algorithm’. Pp. 79–97 in Infinite distraction. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Dumont, Guillaume. 2017. ‘Relational Labor, Fans and Collaborations in Professional Rock Climbing’. Pp. 121–31 in The Routledge companion to digital ethnography, edited by L. Hjorth. New York, New York: Routledge.
Ellison, Nicole B., and Danah M. Boyd. 2013. ‘Sociality Through Social Network Sites’ edited by W. H. Dutton. 1. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199589074.013.0008.
Franz Boas. 1937. ‘The Diffusion of Cultural Traits’. Social Research 4(3):286–95.
Gagné, Mathew. 2012. ‘Queer Beirut Online: The Participation of Men in Gayromeo.Com’. Journal of Middle East Women’s Studies 8(3):113–37.
Goffman, Erving. 1990. The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life. London: Penguin.
Haynes, Nell. 2016. Social Media in Northern Chile: Posting the Extraordinarily Ordinary. London: UCL Press.
Hochschild, Arlie Russell. 2003. The Managed Heart: Commercialization of Human Feeling. 20th anniversary ed., with a new afterword. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press.
Hogan, Bernie. 2010. ‘The Presentation of Self in the Age of Social Media: Distinguishing Performances and Exhibitions Online’. Bulletin of Science, Technology & Society 30(6):377–86. doi: 10.1177/0270467610385893.
Horst, Heather A. 2009. ‘Aesthetics of the Self: Digital Mediations’. Pp. 99–114 in Anthropology and the individual: a material culture perspective. New York: Berg.
Horst, Heather, and Daniel Miller. 2012. ‘Normativity and Materiality: A View from Digital Anthropology’. Media International Australia 145(1):103–11. doi: 10.1177/1329878X1214500112.
Humphrey, Caroline. 2009. ‘The Mask and the Face: Imagination and Social Life in Russian Chat Rooms and Beyond’. Ethnos 74(1):31–50. doi: 10.1080/00141840902751154.
Ilana Gershon. 2010. The Breakup 2.0: Disconnecting over New Media. Cornell University Press; 1 edition (February 7, 2012).
Jane, Emma A. 2017. ‘Feminist Digilante Responses to a Slut-Shaming on Facebook’. Social Media + Society 3(2):1–10. doi: 10.1177/2056305117705996.
Jenkins, Henry. 2006. Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. New York: New York University Press.
Kaya, Laura Pearl. 2009. ‘Dating in a Sexually Segregated Society: Embodied Practices of Online Romance in Irbid, Jordan’. Anthropological Quarterly 82(1):251–78.
Kraemer, Jordan. 2014. ‘Friend or Freund: Social Media and Transnational Connections in Berlin’. Human–Computer Interaction 29(1):53–77. doi: 10.1080/07370024.2013.823821.
Kraemer, Jordan. 2016. ‘Doing Fieldwork, BRB: Locating the Field on and with Emerging Media’. Pp. 113–31 in eFieldnotes: the makings of anthropology in the digital world, edited by R. Sanjek and S. W. Tratner. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Krüger, Steffen, and Ane Charlotte Spilde. 2019. ‘Judging Books by Their Covers – Tinder Interface, Usage and Sociocultural Implications’. Information, Communication & Society 1–16. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2019.1572771.
Latham, Alan. 1999. ‘The Power of Distraction: Distraction, Tactility, and Habit in the Work of Walter Benjamin’. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 17(4):451–73. doi: 10.1068/d170451.
Lee, Benjamin and LiPuma, Edward. 2002. ‘Cultures of Circulation: The Imaginations of Modernity’. Public Culture 14(1):191–213.
Lee, Raymond L. M. 2017. ‘Do Online Crowds Really Exist? Proximity, Connectivity and Collectivity’. Distinktion: Journal of Social Theory 18(1):82–94. doi: 10.1080/1600910X.2016.1218903.
Literat, Ioana, and Sarah van den Berg. 2019. ‘Buy Memes Low, Sell Memes High: Vernacular Criticism and Collective Negotiations of Value on Reddit’s MemeEconomy’. Information, Communication & Society 22(2):232–49. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2017.1366540.
Lowrie, Ian. 2018. ‘Algorithms and Automation: An Introduction’. Cultural Anthropology 33(3):349–59. doi: 10.14506/ca33.3.01.
Luehrmann, Sonja. 2004. ‘Mediated Marriage: Internet Matchmaking in Provincial Russia’. Europe-Asia Studies 56(6):857–75. doi: 10.1080/0966813042000258079.
Madianou, Mirca. 2015. ‘Digital Inequality and Second-Order Disasters: Social Media in the Typhoon Haiyan Recovery’. Social Media + Society 1(2):1–11. doi: 10.1177/2056305115603386.
Madianou, Mirca. 2016. ‘Ambient Co-Presence: Transnational Family Practices in Polymedia Environments’. Global Networks 16(2):183–201. doi: 10.1111/glob.12105.
Madianou, Mirca, and Daniel Miller. 2013. Migration and New Media: Transnational Families and Polymedia. Routledge.
Magalhães, João Carlos. 2018. ‘Do Algorithms Shape Character? Considering Algorithmic Ethical Subjectivation’. Social Media + Society 4(2):1–10. doi: 10.1177/2056305118768301.
Marcus, George E. 1990. ‘The Modernist Sensibility in Recent Ethnographic Writing and the Cinematic Metaphor of Montage’. Society for Visual Anthropology Review 6(1):2–12. doi: 10.1525/var.1990.6.1.2.
Marcus, Olivia Rose, and Merrill Singer. 2017. ‘Loving Ebola-Chan: Internet Memes in an Epidemic’. Media, Culture & Society 39(3):341–56. doi: 10.1177/0163443716646174.
Marilyn Strathern. 1992. ‘Parts and Wholes: Refiguring Relationships in a Post-Plural World’. Pp. 75–104 in Conceptualizing Society. London: Taylor & Francis Group.
Marwick, Alice E. 2015. ‘Instafame: Luxury Selfies in the Attention Economy’. Public Culture 27(1 75):137–60. doi: 10.1215/08992363-2798379.
Marwick, Alice E., and Danah Boyd. 2011. ‘I Tweet Honestly, I Tweet Passionately: Twitter Users, Context Collapse, and the Imagined Audience’. New Media & Society 13(1):114–33. doi: 10.1177/1461444810365313.
Mason, Corinne Lysandra. 2016. ‘Tinder and Humanitarian Hook-Ups: The Erotics of Social Media Racism’. Feminist Media Studies 16(5):822–37. doi: 10.1080/14680777.2015.1137339.
Mazzarella, William. 2004. ‘Culture, Globalization, Mediation’. Annual Review of Anthropology 33(1):345–67. doi: 10.1146/annurev.anthro.33.070203.143809.
Mazzarella, William. 2010. ‘The Myth of the Multitude, or, Who’s Afraid of the Crowd?’ Critical Inquiry 36(4):697–727. doi: 10.1086/655209.
McDonald, Tom. 2016. Social Media in Rural China: Social Networks and Moral Frameworks. London: UCL Press.
McDonald, Tom. 2018. ‘Strangership and Social Media: Moral Imaginaries of Gendered Strangers in Rural China’. American Anthropologist 1–13. doi: 10.1111/aman.13152.
McKay, Deirdre. 2010. ‘On the Face of Facebook: Historical Images and Personhood in Filipino Social Networking’. History and Anthropology 21(4):479–98. doi: 10.1080/02757206.2010.522311.
McManus, John. 2018. ‘Modern Enchantments: Media, Fandom and Distraction Amongst Diaspora Turkish Football Supporters’. Ethnos 83(4):762–81. doi: 10.1080/00141844.2017.1341424.
Miguel, Cristina. 2018. ‘Social Media Platforms as Intimacy Mediators’. Pp. 59–80 in Personal Relationships and Intimacy in the Age of Social Media. Springer International Publishing.
Miller, Daniel. 2011. Tales from Facebook. Cambridge: Polity.
Miller, Daniel. 2016. Social Media in an English Village, or, How to Keep People at Just the Right Distance. London: UCL Press.
Miller, Daniel. 2017. ‘The Ideology of Friendship in the Era of Facebook’. HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 7(1):377–95. doi: 10.14318/hau7.1.025.
Miller, Daniel, Elisabetta Costa, Nell Haynes, Tom McDonald, Razvan Nicolescu, Jolynna Sinanan, Juliano Spyer, Shriram Venkatraman, and Xinyuan Wang. 2016a. ‘Academic Studies of Social Media’. Pp. 9–24 in How the World Changed Social Media. UCL Press.
Miller, Daniel, Elisabetta Costa, Nell Haynes, Tom McDonald, Rǡzvan Nicolescu, Jolynna Sinanan, Juliano Spyer, Shriram Venkatraman, and Xinyuan Wang. 2016. How the World Changed Social Media. London: UCL Press.
Miller, Daniel, Elisabetta Costa, Nell Haynes, Tom McDonald, Razvan Nicolescu, Jolynna Sinanan, Juliano Spyer, Shriram Venkatraman, and Xinyuan Wang. 2016b. ‘Online and Offline Relationships’. Pp. 100–113 in How the World Changed Social Media. UCL Press.
Miller, Daniel, Elisabetta Costa, Nell Haynes, Tom McDonald, Razvan Nicolescu, Jolynna Sinanan, Juliano Spyer, Shriram Venkatraman, and Xinyuan Wang. 2016c. ‘What Is Social Media?’ Pp. 1–8 in How the World Changed Social Media. UCL Press.
Miller, Daniel, and Jolynna Sinanan. 2017. Visualising Facebook: A Comparative Perspective. London: UCL Press.
Nicolescu, Rǡzvan. 2016a. Social Media in Southeast Italy: Crafting Ideals. London: UCL Press.
Nicolescu, Rǡzvan. 2016b. Social Media in Southeast Italy: Crafting Ideals. London: UCL Press.
Papacharissi, Z. 2010. A Networked Self: Identity, Community and Culture on Social Network Sites. New York: Routledge.
Papacharissi, Zizi and Easton, Emily. 2012. ‘In the Habitus of the New’. Pp. 167–84 in A companion to new media dynamics. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.
Papailias, Penelope. 2018. ‘(Un)Seeing Dead Refugee Bodies: Mourning Memes, Spectropolitics, and the Haunting of Europe’. Media, Culture & Society 1–21. doi: 10.1177/0163443718756178.
Pink, Sarah, Debora Lanzeni, and Heather Horst. 2018. ‘Data Anxieties: Finding Trust in Everyday Digital Mess’. Big Data & Society 5(1):1–14. doi: 10.1177/2053951718756685.
Postill, J. 2008. ‘Localizing the Internet beyond Communities and Networks’. New Media & Society 10(3):413–31. doi: 10.1177/1461444808089416.
Postill, John. 2014. ‘Democracy in an Age of Viral Reality: A Media Epidemiography of Spain’s Indignados Movement’. Ethnography 15(1):51–69. doi: 10.1177/1466138113502513.
Postill, John. 2018. ‘Populism and Social Media: A Global Perspective’. Media, Culture & Society 40(5):754–65. doi: 10.1177/0163443718772186.
Postill, John, and Sarah Pink. 2012. ‘Social Media Ethnography: The Digital Researcher in a Messy Web’. Media International Australia 145(1):123–34. doi: 10.1177/1329878X1214500114.
Roger Sanjek, Susan W. Tratner,. 2016. eFieldnotes. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Sahlins, Marshall. 2011. ‘What Kinship Is (Part One)’. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 17(1):2–19. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9655.2010.01666.x.
Sampson, Tony D. 2012. Virality: Contagion Theory in the Age of Networks. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Sanjek, Roger, and Susan W. Tratner, eds. 2016. eFieldnotes: The Makings of Anthropology in the Digital World. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Seaver, Nick. 2017. ‘Algorithms as Culture: Some Tactics for the Ethnography of Algorithmic Systems’. Big Data & Society 4(2):1–12. doi: 10.1177/2053951717738104.
Senft, Theresa M., and Nancy K. Baym. 2015. ‘What Does the Selfie Say? Investigating a Global Phenomenon’. International Journal of Communication 9:1588–1606.
Shakhsari, Sima. 2011. ‘Weblogistan Goes to War: Representational Practices, Gendered Soldiers and Neoliberal Entrepreneurship in Diaspora’. Feminist Review 99(1):6–24. doi: 10.1057/fr.2011.35.
Simmel, Georg, and Kurt H. Wolff. 1950. ‘The Stranger’. in The Sociology of Georg Simmel. Glencoe, Ill: Free Press.
Sinanan, Jolynna. 2017. Social Media in Trinidad: Values and Visibility. London: UCL Press.
Sinanan, Jolynna, and Gabrielle Jamela Hosein. 2017. ‘Non-Activism: Political Engagement and Facebook Through Ethnography in Trinidad’. Social Media + Society 3(3):1–10. doi: 10.1177/2056305117719627.
Spyer, Juliano. 2017. Social Media in Emergent Brazil: How the Internet Affects Social Change. London: UCL Press.
Standage, Tom. 2013. Writing on the Wall: Social Media : The First 2,000 Years. First U.S. edition. New York: Bloomsbury.
Stark, Luke, and Kate Crawford. 2015. ‘The Conservatism of Emoji: Work, Affect, and Communication’. Social Media + Society 1(2). doi: 10.1177/2056305115604853.
Steel, Griet. 2017. ‘Navigating (Im)Mobility: Female Entrepreneurship and Social Media in Khartoum’. Africa 87(02):233–52. doi: 10.1017/S0001972016000930.
Sumiala, Johanna, and Minttu Tikka. 2011. ‘Imagining Globalised Fears: School Shooting Videos and Circulation of Violence on YouTube’. Social Anthropology 19(3):254–67. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8676.2011.00158.x.
Tarde, Gabriel, and Terry Nichols Clark. 1969. On Communication and Social Influence: Selected Papers. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Taussig, Michael T. 1993. Mimesis and Alterity: A Particular History of the Senses. New York: Routledge.
Thumim, Nancy. 2012. Self-Representation and Digital Culture. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK.
Udupa, Sahana. 2018. ‘Gaali Cultures: The Politics of Abusive Exchange on Social Media’. New Media & Society 20(4):1506–22. doi: 10.1177/1461444817698776.
Valaskivi, Katja, and Johanna Sumiala. 2014. ‘Circulating Social Imaginaries: Theoretical and Methodological Reflections’. European Journal of Cultural Studies 17(3):229–43. doi: 10.1177/1367549413508741.
Venkatraman, Shriram. 2017. ‘Bringing Home to Work: The Role of Social Media in Blurring Work-Non-Work Boundaries’. Pp. 136–68 in Social media in south India. London: UCL Press.
Venkatraman, Shriram. 2017. Social Media in South India. London: UCL Press.
Vonderau, Asta. 2018. ‘Scaling the Cloud: Making State and Infrastructure in Sweden’. Ethnos 1–21. doi: 10.1080/00141844.2018.1471513.
Wall, Melissa, Madeline Otis Campbell, and Dana Janbek. 2017. ‘Syrian Refugees and Information Precarity’. New Media & Society 19(2):240–54. doi: 10.1177/1461444815591967.
Waltorp, Karen. 2016. ‘A Snapchat Essay on Mutuality, Utopia and Non-Innocent Conversations’. Journal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford 8(2):251–73.
Wang, Xinyuan. 2016. ‘The Social Media Landscape in China’. London: UCL Press.
Wesch, Michael. n.d. ‘Context Collapse’. Retrieved (http://mediatedcultures.net/youtube/context-collapse/).
Win, Thet Shein. 2014. ‘Marketing the Entrepreneurial Artist in the Innovation Age: Aesthetic Labor, Artistic Subjectivity, and the Creative Industries’. Anthropology of Work Review 35(1):2–13. doi: 10.1111/awr.12026.