2
Garnett M, Lynch P. Exploring British politics. Fourth edition. London: Routledge 2016.
3
Jones B, Norton P. Politics UK. 8th ed. London: Routledge 2014.
4
Leach R, Coxall B, Robins L. British Politics. 2nd ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan 2011.
5
Kingdom J, Fairclough P. Government and Politics in Britain. 4th ed. Cambridge: Polity 2014.
6
Moran M. Politics and Governance in the UK. 3rd edition. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan 2015.
7
Bogdanor, Vernon. The New British Constitution. Oxford: Hart 2009.
8
Anthony King. Who Governs Britain? Pelican 2015.
9
King AS. The British constitution. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009.
10
Heffernan R, Hay C, Russell M, et al., editors. Developments in British Politics 10. 10th edition. London: Palgrave 2016.
11
Cowley P, Ford R, editors. Sex, Lies, and the Ballot Box: 50 Things You Need to Know about British Elections. London: Biteback Publishing 2014.
12
Evans G, Menon A. Brexit and British politics. Cambridge: Polity Press 2017.
13
The Political Quarterly.
14
Parliamentary Affairs.
16
Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties.
18
UK Parliament – Homepage.
19
UK Parliament – Research Briefings. http://researchbriefings.parliament.uk/
20
How Government Works – gov.uk. https://www.gov.uk/government/how-government-works
21
Prime Minister’s Office, 10 Downing Street – gov.uk. https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/prime-ministers-office-10-downing-street
22
Palgrave Macmillan - Politics and Governance in the UK - Michael Moran. https://www.macmillanihe.com/companion/Moran-Politics-And-Governance-In-The-Uk-3e/
24
The Constitution Unit Blog. http://constitution-unit.com/
25
LSE British Politics and Policy blog. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/
26
UK Constitutional Law Association blog. https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/
27
Democratic Audit UK blog. http://www.democraticaudit.com/
28
Open Democracy UK. https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/opendemocracyuk/
29
BBC News. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news
30
Sky News. http://news.sky.com/
31
Channel 4 News. http://www.channel4.com/news/
32
The Guardian. http://www.theguardian.com/uk
33
The Times. http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/
34
Daily Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/
35
Financial Times. http://www.ft.com/home/uk
36
Daily Mail. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/index.html
37
Daily Express. http://www.express.co.uk/
38
The Sun. http://www.thesun.co.uk/sol/homepage/
39
Daily Mirror. http://www.mirror.co.uk/
40
The Huffington Post UK. http://www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/
41
politics.co.uk. http://www.politics.co.uk/
42
Politico UK. https://www.politico.eu/country/united-kingdom/
43
Evans G, Tilley J. The new politics of class: the political exclusion of the British working class. First edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2017.
44
Curtice J. ‘Why Leave Won the UK’s EU Referendum’. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies. ;55:19–37. doi: 10.1111/jcms.12613
45
Ford R, Goodwin M. Britain After Brexit A Nation Divided. Journal of Democracy. 2017;28:17–30. doi: 10.1353/jod.2017.0002
46
Sara B. Hobolt. The Brexit vote: a divided nation, a divided continent’. Journal of European Public Policy. ;23:1259–77. doi: 10.1080/13501763.2016.1225785
47
Ailsa Henderson, Charlie Jeffery, Dan Wincott, et al. How Brexit was made in England. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ;19:631–46. doi: 10.1177/1369148117730542
48
Sascha O Becker, Thiemo Fetzer, Dennis Novy. Who voted for Brexit? A comprehensive district-level analysis. Economic Policy. ;32:601–50. doi: 10.1093/epolic/eix012
49
Ashcroft, Lord. How the United Kingdom voted on Thursday... and why - Lord Ashcroft Polls. 24 AD. https://lordashcroftpolls.com/2016/06/how-the-united-kingdom-voted-and-why/#more-14746
50
Harold D. Clarke, Matthew Goodwin, Paul Whiteley. Why Britain Voted for Brexit: An Individual-Level Analysis of the 2016 Referendum Vote. Parliamentary Affairs. ;70:439–64. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx005
51
Goodwin M, Milazzo C. Taking back control? Investigating the role of immigration in the 2016 vote for Brexit. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ;19:450–64. doi: 10.1177/1369148117710799
52
Richard Ashcroft, Mark Bevir. Pluralism, National Identity and Citizenship: Britain after Brexit. The Political Quarterly. ;87:355–9. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12293
53
Virdee S, McGeever B. Racism, Crisis, Brexit. Ethnic and Racial Studies. ;41:1802–19. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2017.1361544
54
Neil Lee, Katy Morris, Thomas Kemeny. Immobility and the Brexit vote. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society. ;11:143–63. doi: 10.1093/cjres/rsx027
55
Lorenza Antonucci, Laszlo Horvath, Yordan Kutiyski, et al. The malaise of the squeezed middle: Challenging the narrative of the ‘left behind’ Brexiter. Competition & Change. ;21:211–29. doi: 10.1177/1024529417704135
56
Kaufmann E. ‘It’s NOT the economy, stupid: Brexit as a story of personal values’, LSE British Politics and Policy blog. 7 AD. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/politicsandpolicy/personal-values-brexit-vote/
57
Jackson D, Thorsen E, Wring D, editors. EU Referendum Analysis 2016: Media, Voters and the Campaign. CSJCC (Bournemouth University), CRCC (Loughborough University), and Political Studies Association .
58
Beetham D. What is Britishness? Citizenship, Values and Identity, Red Pepper. 2008. http://www.redpepper.org.uk/what-is-britishness-citizenship/
59
Colley L. Britishness in the 21st Century. 8 AD.
60
Krishan Kumar. Nation and Empire: English and British National Identity in Comparative Perspective. Theory and Society. 2000;29:575–608.
61
Atkins J. (Re)imagining Magna Carta: Myth, Metaphor and the Rhetoric of Britishness. Parliamentary Affairs. ;69:603–20. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsv057
62
Kenny M, Gifford C, Vines E, et al. Roundtable on English Nationalism and Euroscepticism, British Politics, September 2015. British Politics. ;10.
63
Clarke HD, Kaufmann E, Reeves R, et al. Symposium: James Tilley and Geoffrey Evans, The New Politics of Class. The Political Quarterly. 2017;88.
64
Devine F. Class. The Oxford Handbook of British Politics. Oxford University Press 2009.
65
Harmer E, Southern R. More Stable than Strong: Women’s Representation, Voters and Issues. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:237–54. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx072
66
Sobolewska M. Party Strategies and the Descriptive Representation of Ethnic Minorities: The 2010 British General Election. West European Politics. ;36:615–33. doi: 10.1080/01402382.2013.773729
67
MacKay F. Gender. The Oxford Handbook of British Politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009:646–62.
68
Catalano A. ‘Women Acting for Women? An Analysis of Gender and Debate Participation in the British House of Commons, 2005–2007’. Politics & Gender. ;5:45–68.
69
Smith JC. Politics and Parenthood: An Examination of UK Party Leadership Elections. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:196–217. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx016
70
Ross K, Evans E, Harrison L, et al. The Gender of News and News of Gender: A Study of Sex, Politics, and Press Coverage of the 2010 British General Election. The International Journal of Press/Politics. ;18:3–20. doi: 10.1177/1940161212457814
71
Emily Harmer. Men Writing about Men: Media and the UK General Election 2015. 22 AD. https://blog.lboro.ac.uk/crcc/general-election/men-writing-about-men-media-and-the-uk-general-election-2015/
72
UK Election Analysis 2017: Media, Voters and the Campaign. http://www.electionanalysis.uk/
73
Higgins M, McKay FM. Gender and the Development of a Political Persona: The Case of Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon. British Politics. 2015;283–300. doi: 10.1057/bp.2015.44
74
Intimidation in Public Life: A Review by the Committee on Standards in Public Life.
75
World Economic Forum, Global Gender Gap Report 2017. 2017.
76
Ben Clements, Clive D. Field. Public Opinion toward Homosexuality and Gay Rights in Great Britain. Public Opinion Quarterly. ;78:523–47. doi: 10.1093/poq/nfu018
77
Clements B. Partisan Attachments and Attitudes towards Same-Sex Marriage in Britain. Parliamentary Affairs. 2014;67:232–44. doi: 10.1093/pa/gst003
78
Chaney P. ‘Institutionally Homophobic? Political Parties and the Substantive Representation of LGBT People: Westminster and Regional UK Elections 1945–2011’. Policy & Politics. ;41:101–21. doi: 10.1332/030557312X645793
79
Evans J, Tonge J. Partisan and religious drivers of moral conservatism: Same-sex marriage and abortion in Northern Ireland. Party Politics. 13 AD;24:335–46. doi: 10.1177/1354068816656665
80
Ford R. Is Racial Prejudice Declining in Britain? The British Journal of Sociology. ;59:609–36. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-4446.2008.00212.x
81
Magne Flemmen, Mike Savage. The politics of nationalism and white racism in the UK. The British Journal of Sociology. 2017;68:S233–64.
82
Thrasher M, Borisyuk G, Rallings C, et al. Candidate Ethnic Origins and Voter Preferences: Examining Name Discrimination in Local Elections in Britain. British Journal of Political Science. ;47:413–35. doi: 10.1017/S0007123415000125
83
Meer N. The Politics of Voluntary and Involuntary Identities: Are Muslims in Britain an Ethnic, Racial or Religious Minority? Patterns of Prejudice. ;42:61–81. doi: 10.1080/00313220701805901
84
Parveen Akhtar, Timothy Peace. Ethnic minorities in British politics: candidate selection and clan politics in the Labour Party. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. ;1–17. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2018.1443804
85
Heath AF, Fisher SD, Sanders D, et al. Ethnic Heterogeneity in the Social Bases of Voting at the 2010 British General Election. Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties. ;21:255–77. doi: 10.1080/17457289.2011.562611
86
Saalfeld T, Bischof DB. Minority-Ethnic MPs and the Substantive Representation of Minority Interests in the House of Commons, 2005-2011. Parliamentary Affairs. ;66:305–28. doi: 10.1093/pa/gss084
87
Meer N, Modood T. The Multicultural State We’re In: Muslims, ‘Multiculture’ and the ‘Civic Re-balancing’ of British Multiculturalism. Political Studies. ;57:473–97. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2008.00745.x
88
David Sanders, Stephen D. Fisher, Anthony Heath, et al. The democratic engagement of Britain’s ethnic minorities. Ethnic and Racial Studies. ;37:120–39. doi: 10.1080/01419870.2013.827795
89
Shulman S. Challenging the Civic/Ethnic and West/East Dichotomies in the Study of Nationalism. Comparative Political Studies. ;35:554–85. doi: 10.1177/0010414002035005003
90
Taylor-Gooby P, Waite E. Toward a More Pragmatic Multiculturalism? How the U.K. Policy Community Sees the Future of Ethnic Diversity Policies. Governance. ;27:267–89. doi: 10.1111/gove.12030
91
Hirsch A. Brit(ish): on race, identity and belonging. London: Jonathan Cape 2018.
92
David Olusoga. The reality of being black in today’s Britain’, Guardian. Guardian. Published Online First: 29 AD.
93
Olusoga D. Black and British: a forgotten history. London: Macmillan 2016.
94
Crouch J, Minhas P. Multicultural Britain in the 21st Century - Opinium research. 2017.
95
Squires J. Intersecting Inequalities: Britain’s Equality Review. International Feminist Journal of Politics. ;11:496–512. doi: 10.1080/14616740903237459
96
Evans E. Diversity Matters: Intersectionality and Women’s Representation in the USA and UK. Parliamentary Affairs. 2016;69:569–85. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsv063
97
Ward O. Intersectionality and Press Coverage of Political Campaigns. The International Journal of Press/Politics. ;22:43–66. doi: 10.1177/1940161216673195
98
Krook ML, Nugent MK. Intersectional institutions: Representing women and ethnic minorities in the British Labour Party. Party Politics. ;22:620–30. doi: 10.1177/1354068816655564
99
Lijphart A. Patterns of Democracy: Government Forms and Performance in Thirty-Six Countries. New Haven: Yale University Press 2012.
100
Russell M, Cowley P. ‘The Policy Power of the Westminster Parliament: The “Parliamentary State” and the Empirical Evidence’. Governance. ;121–37. doi: 10.1111/gove.12149
101
Howarth D. ‘Westminster versus Whitehall: Two Incompatible Views of the Constitution’, UK Constitutional Law Association blog. 10 AD. https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2019/04/10/david-howarth-westminster-versus-whitehall-two-incompatible-views-of-the-constitution/
102
Dowding K. ‘The Prime Ministerialisation of the British Prime Minister’. Parliamentary Affairs. ;66:617–35. doi: 10.1093/pa/gss007
103
Heffernan R. Prime Ministerial Predominance? Core Executive Politics in the UK. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ;5:347–72. doi: 10.1111/1467-856X.00110
104
Heffernan R, Webb P. The British Prime Minister: Much More Than ‘First Among Equals’. The Presidentialization of Politics: A Comparative Study of Modern Democracies. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2005:26–62.
105
Richard Heffernan, Paul Webb. The British Prime Minister: Much More Than ‘First Among Equals. The presidentialization of politics: a comparative study of modern democracies. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2005:26–62.
106
Richard Heffernan. Exploring (and Explaining) the British Prime Minister. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ;7:605–20. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-856x.2005.00203.x
107
Bevir M, Rhodes RAW. Prime Ministers, Presidentialism and Westminster Smokescreens. Political Studies. ;54:671–90. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2006.00632.x
108
Bennister M, Heffernan R. Cameron as Prime Minister: The Intra-Executive Politics of Britain’s Coalition Government. Parliamentary Affairs. ;65:778–801. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsr061
109
Byrne C, Theakston K. Understanding the power of the prime minister: structure and agency in models of prime ministerial power’. British Politics. ;1–18. doi: 10.1057/s41293-018-0087-7
110
Foley M. The British Presidency: Tony Blair and the Politics of Public Leadership. Manchester: Manchester University Press 2000.
111
Russell M, Cowley P. Modes of UK Executive-Legislative Relations Revisited. The Political Quarterly. ;89:18–28. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12463
112
Russell M, Gover D, Wollter K, et al. Actors, Motivations and Outcomes in the Legislative Process: Policy Influence at Westminster. Government and Opposition. ;52:1–27. doi: 10.1017/gov.2015.25
113
Meg Russell, Bob Morris, Phil Larkin. Fitting the Bill: Bringing Commons Legislation Committees into Line with Best Practice.
114
Russell M. ''Never Allow a Crisis Go To Waste: The Wright Committee Reforms to Strengthen the House of Commons". Parliamentary Affairs. ;64:612–33. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsr026
115
Russell M. A Stronger Second Chamber? Assessing the Impact of House of Lords Reform in 1999 and the Lessons for Bicameralism. Political Studies. ;58:866–85. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00810.x
116
Dunleavy P. Audit 2017: How effective is the Westminster Parliament in scrutinising central government policy-making?’ : Democratic Audit UK. 31 AD. http://www.democraticaudit.com/2017/08/31/audit-2017-how-effective-is-the-westminster-parliament-in-scrutinising-central-government-policy-making/
117
Matthews F. Majoritarianism Reinterpreted: Effective Representation and the Quality of Westminster Democracy. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:50–72. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx011
118
Kalitowski S. Rubber Stamp or Cockpit? The Impact of Parliament on Government Legislation. Parliamentary Affairs. ;61:694–708. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsn030
119
Joni Lovenduski. Prime Minister’s questions as political ritual. British Politics. ;7:314–40. doi: 10.1057/bp.2012.13
120
Thompson L. More of the Same or a Period of Change? The Impact of Bill Committees in the Twenty-First Century House of Commons. Parliamentary Affairs. ;66:459–79. doi: 10.1093/pa/gss016
121
Thompson L. Debunking the Myths of Bill Committees in the British House of Commons. Politics. ;36:36–48. doi: 10.1111/1467-9256.12094
122
Wolkenstein F. The Labour party, Momentum and the problem with intra-party democracy: Democratic Audit UK. 31 AD. http://www.democraticaudit.com/2016/10/31/the-labour-party-momentum-and-the-problem-with-intra-party-democracy/
123
Hobolt SB. Brexit and the 2017 UK General Election. JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies. ;56:39–50. doi: 10.1111/jcms.12751
124
Audickas L, Dempsey N, Keen R. Membership of UK political parties - House of Commons Library report. 3 AD.
125
Bale T, Webb P, Poletti M. ‘Grassroots: Britain’s party members: who they are, what they think and what they do’ - Mile End Institute report.
126
Pettitt RT. The ‘how’ of election manifestos in the British Labour Party’. Party Politics. ;24:289–95. doi: 10.1177/1354068816678889
127
Dorey P, Denham A. ‘The Longest Suicide Vote in History’: The Labour Party Leadership Election of 2015. British Politics. 2016;11:259–82. doi: 10.1057/s41293-016-0001-0
128
Seyd P, Whiteley P. British Party Members: An Overview. Party Politics. 2004;10:355–66. doi: 10.1177/1354068804043903
129
Kavanagh D. Power in British political parties: Iron law or special pleading? West European Politics. ;8:5–22. doi: 10.1080/01402388508424538
130
Katz RS. No man can serve two masters. Party Politics. ;20:183–93. doi: 10.1177/1354068813519967
131
Norris P. May’s Law of Curvilinear Disparity Revisited. Party Politics. 1995;1:29–47. doi: 10.1177/1354068895001001002
132
Lehrer R. Intra-Party Democracy and Party Responsiveness. West European Politics. ;35:1295–319. doi: 10.1080/01402382.2012.713747
133
Shaw E. Mandatory reselection: lessons from Labour’s past. 8 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/11/08/mandatory-reselection-lessons-from-labours-past/
134
Denver D. ‘Valence Politics’: How Britain Votes Now’. The British Journal of Politics and International Relations. ;7:292–9. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-856x.2005.00171.x
135
Clarke H, Sanders D, Stewart M, et al. ‘Valence Politics and Electoral Choice in Britain, 2010’. Journal of Elections, Public Opinion & Parties. ;21:237–53. doi: 10.1080/17457289.2011.562614
136
Harold D. Clarke, et al. Valence Politics. Political choice in Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2004:1–16.
137
Green J, Hobolt SB. Owning the Issue Agenda: Party Strategies and Vote Choices in British Elections. Electoral Studies. ;27:460–76. doi: 10.1016/j.electstud.2008.02.003
138
Rabinowitz G, Macdonald SE. A Directional Theory of Issue Voting. The American Political Science Review. ;83. doi: 10.2307/1956436
139
Brandenburg H, Johns R. The Declining Representativeness of the British Party System, and Why It Matters. Political Studies. ;62:704–25. doi: 10.1111/1467-9248.12050
140
Dommett K. Ideological Quietism? Ideology and Party Politics in Britain. Political Studies. ;n/a-n/a. doi: 10.1111/1467-9248.12160
141
Bernard Grofman. Downs and Two-Party Convergence. Annual Review of Political Science. 2004;7:25–46. doi: 10.1146/annurev.polisci.7.012003.104711
142
Lees-Marshment J. The Marriage of Politics and Marketing. Political Studies. ;49:692–713. doi: 10.1111/1467-9248.00337
143
Jonathan Mellon, Geoffrey Evans, Edward Fieldhouse, et al. Brexit or Corbyn? Campaign and Inter-Election Vote Switching in the 2017 UK General Election. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:719–37. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsy001
144
Ivor Crewe, Donald D. Searing. Ideological Change in the British Conservative Party. The American Political Science Review. ;82. doi: 10.2307/1957391
145
Jessop B. Margaret Thatcher and Thatcherism: Dead but not buried. British Politics. ;10:16–30. doi: 10.1057/bp.2014.22
146
Steve Buckler, David Dolowitz. Ideology Matters: Party Competition, Ideological Positioning and the Case of the Conservative Party under David Cameron. The British Journal of Politics & International Relations. 2012;14:576–94. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2011.00482.x
147
Peter Kerr, Christopher Byrne, Emma Foster. Theorising Cameronism. Political Studies Review. ;9:193–207. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-9302.2011.00232.x
148
Richard Hayton. Constructing a New Conservatism: Ideology and Values. In: Peele G, Francis J, eds. David Cameron and Conservative renewal : the limits of modernisation?. Manchester University Press 2016:41–57.
149
Hayton R, McEnhill L. Cameron’s Conservative Party, social liberalism and social justice. British Politics. ;10:131–47. doi: 10.1057/bp.2015.19
150
Timothy Heppell. Cameron and Liberal Conservatism: Attitudes within the Parliamentary Conservative Party and Conservative Ministers. The British Journal of Politics & International Relations. ;15:340–61. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-856X.2012.00546.x
151
Martin Smith, Rhonda Jones. From big society to small state: Conservatism and the privatisation of government. British Politics. ;10:226–48. doi: 10.1057/bp.2015.23
152
Tim Bale. The Conservative Party: From Thatcher to Cameron. 2nd edn. Cambridge: Polity 2016.
153
Dorey P, Garnett M. The weaker-willed, the craven-hearted : the decline of One Nation Conservatism. Global discourse. 2015;5:69–91.
154
Heath A. Theresa May’s speech shows that free-market ideas are in decline - Daily Telegraph. 5 AD. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2016/10/05/no-prime-minister-the-government-doesnt-always-know-whats-best/
155
Hall M. Theresa May promises bright future for all in conference speech - Daily Express. 6 AD. http://www.express.co.uk/news/politics/718107/Theresa-May-promises-bright-future-for-all
156
Kriss S. Theresa May’s Conference Speech Gave a Monstrous Ideology a Human Face, Vice UK. 5 AD. http://www.vice.com/en_uk/read/theresa-may-conference-speech-2016
157
Theresa May’s speech to the Conservative Party Conference, 5 October 2016.
158
Vincent A. New Ideologies for Old? The Political Quarterly. ;69:48–58. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.00136
159
Michael Freeden. The Ideology of New Labour. The Political Quarterly. ;70:42–51. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.00203
160
Heffernan R. ‘Labour’s New Labour Legacy: Politics after Blair and Brown’. Political Studies Review. ;9:163–77. doi: 10.1111/j.1478-9302.2011.00230.x
161
Atkins J. Narrating One Nation: The Ideology and Rhetoric of the Miliband Labour Party. Politics. ;35:19–31. doi: 10.1111/1467-9256.12076
162
Peter Dorey, Andrew Denham. The Longest Suicide Vote in History: The Labour Party Leadership Election of 2015. British Politics. ;Volume 11:259–82. doi: 10.1057/s41293-016-0001-0
163
Ben Jackson. Labour’s ideology: towards common ground. Renewal - A Journal of Social Democracy. 2015;23:5–10.
164
Nadia Khomami. What does Jeremy Corbyn think? - The Guardian. 12 AD. https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2015/sep/12/what-does-jeremy-corbyn-think
165
Tom Quinn. What did Corbyn say in his Conference speech? - Prospect Magazine. 28 AD. http://www.prospectmagazine.co.uk/politics/what-did-corbyn-say-in-his-conference-speech
166
Wilkinson M. Jeremy Corbyn pledges socialism for 21st century as he plans business tax hike and benefits free-for-all. 28 AD. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2016/09/28/jeremy-corbyn-immigration-labour-conference-speech-live/
167
Jeremy Corbyn’s speech to the Labour Party conference, 28 September 2016.
168
The Conservative Party.
169
Labour Party. http://www.labour.org.uk/
170
The Liberal Democrats.
171
SNP (Scottish National Party). http://www.snp.org/
172
UKIP (the United Kingdom Independence Party). http://www.ukip.org/
174
Ros Taylor. How well does the UK’s media system support democratic politics and represent citizens’ interests? - Democratic Audit UK. 30 AD. http://www.democraticaudit.com/2018/08/30/2018audit-how-well-does-the-uks-media-system-support-democratic-politics-and-represent-citizens-interests/
175
Chadwick A, Vaccari C, O’Loughlin B. Do tabloids poison the well of social media? Explaining democratically dysfunctional news sharing’. New Media & Society. doi: 10.1177/1461444818769689
176
Stephen Ward, Dominic Wring. Out with the Old, In with the New? The Media Campaign. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:203–21. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx057
177
Tony Blair and others. Tony Blair’s Reuters Speech on the Media and responses. Political Quarterly. ;Volume 78:471–98.
178
The Political Quarterly : Vol 78 , No 4. The Political Quarterly. ;78.
179
Ken Newton. Public Service and Commercial Broadcasting: Impacts on Politics and Society. The Political Quarterly. ;87:31–8. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12214
180
Barnett S, Seaton J. Why the BBC Matters: Memo to the New Parliament about a Unique British Institution. The Political Quarterly. ;81:327–32. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-923X.2010.02117.x
181
Newton K. May the Weak Force Be with You: The Power of the Mass Media in Modern Politics. European Journal of Political Research. ;45:209–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006.00296.x
182
Ringen S. Why the British Press Is Brilliant. British Journalism Review. 2003;14:31–7. doi: 10.1177/09564748030143007
183
Paul Baker, Costas Gabrielatos, Tony McEnery. Sketching Muslims: A Corpus Driven Analysis of Representations Around the Word ‘Muslim’ in the British Press 1998–2009. Applied Linguistics. ;34:255–78. doi: 10.1093/applin/ams048
184
Narayanan V, Howard PN, Kollanyi B, et al. Russian Involvement and Junk News during Brexit – Oxford Internet Institute. 2017. https://blogs.oii.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/sites/93/2017/12/Russia-and-Brexit-v27.pdf
185
Monica Kaminska, John D. Gallacher, Bence Kollanyi, et al. Social Media and News Sources during the 2017 UK General Election – Oxford Internet Institute. 6 AD. http://comprop.oii.ox.ac.uk/research/social-media-and-news-sources-during-the-2017-uk-general-election/
186
Stephen Ward, Dominic Wring. Out with the Old, In with the New? The Media Campaign. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:203–21. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx057
187
Dommett K, Temple L. Digital Campaigning: The Rise of Facebook and Satellite Campaigns. Parliamentary Affairs. ;71:189–202. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsx056
188
Elizabeth Dubois, Grant Blank. The echo chamber is overstated: the moderating effect of political interest and diverse media. Information, Communication & Society. ;21:729–45. doi: 10.1080/1369118X.2018.1428656
189
Breeze R. '"Enemies of the people”: Populist performances in the Daily Mail reporting of the Article 50 case’. Discourse, Context & Media. ;25:60–7. doi: 10.1016/j.dcm.2018.03.008
190
Julianne Kerr Morrison, Ravi Naik, Stephanie Hankey. Data and Democracy in the Digital Age, The Constitution Society. 10 AD.
191
House of Commons Digital, Culture, Media and Sport Committee, ‘Disinformation and “Fake News”: Final Report’, Eighth Report of Session 2017-19. 14 AD.
192
Colm O’Cinneide. Human rights and the UK constitution, British Academy. 2012.
193
Mark Bevir. The Westminster Model, Governance and Judicial Reform. Parliamentary Affairs. ;61:559–77. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsn025
194
Masterman R. ‘Labour’s “Juridification” of the Constitution’. Parliamentary Affairs. ;62:476–92. doi: 10.1093/pa/gsp013
195
Anthony King. The Judges Come Out. The British Constitution. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2007:115–49.
196
Anthony King. The Judges Come Out. The British constitution. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009:116–50.
197
Colm O’Cinneide. Human Rights and the UK Constitution. The Changing Constitution. Oxford University Press 2015:67–103.
198
Ministry of Justice, ‘Responding to Human Rights judgments: Report to the Joint Committee on Human Rights on the Government’s response to Human Rights judgments 2017–18’, November 2018.
199
Ewing KD. The Human Rights Act and Parliamentary Democracy. Modern Law Review. ;62:79–99. doi: 10.1111/1468-2230.00192
200
Ewing KD, Tham J-C. The Continuing Futility of the Human Rights Act. Public Law. 2008;668–93.
201
K.D. Ewing. The Resilience of the Political Constitution. German Law Journal. 2013;14:2111–36.
202
Aileen Kavanagh. ‘What’s so Weak About “Weak-Form Review”? The Case of the UK Human Rights Act 1998’. SSRN Electronic Journal. Published Online First: 2015. doi: https://academic.oup.com/icon/article/13/4/1008/2450828
203
Stephen Gardbaum. What’s so weak about "weak-form review”? A reply to Aileen Kavanagh. International Journal of Constitutional Law. ;13:1040–8. doi: 10.1093/icon/mov063
204
Adrian Vermeule. The Atrophy of Constitutional Powers. Oxford Journal of Legal Studies. ;32:421–44. doi: 10.1093/ojls/gqs010
205
Neil Johnston. Prisoners’ voting rights: developments since May 2015 - House of Commons Library briefing paper CBP-7461. 11 AD.
206
Adams E. 'Prisoners’ Voting Rights: Case Closed?’, UK Constitutional Law Association blog. 30 AD. https://ukconstitutionallaw.org/2019/01/30/elizabeth-adams-prisoners-voting-rights-case-closed/
207
Vernon Bogdanor. Brexit and our unprotected constitution - The Constitution Society. https://consoc.org.uk/publications/brexit-unprotected-british-constitution/
208
Young, Alison L. The Constitutional Implications of Brexit. European Public Law. 2017;23:757–86.
209
Michael Blauberger, Susanne K. Schmidt. The European Court of Justice and its political impact. West European Politics. ;40:907–18. doi: 10.1080/01402382.2017.1281652
210
Michael Blauberger, Anita Heindlmaier, Dion Kramer, et al. ECJ Judges Read the Morning Papers. Explaining the Turnaround of European Citizenship Jurisprudence’. SSRN Electronic Journal. ;1–41. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.3123003
211
Donald A, Gordon J, Leach P. The UK and the European Court of Human Rights – Equality and Human Rights Commission Research Report 83. 2012.
212
Hazell R, Sandford M. English Question or Union Question? Neither Has Easy Answers. The Political Quarterly. ;86:16–23. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12132
213
Sheldon J. Intergovernmental relations and the English question: options for reform. Constitution Unit Blog. 16 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/08/16/intergovernmental-relations-and-the-english-question-options-for-reform/
214
Torrance D. Intergovernmental relations in the United Kingdom, House of Commons Library briefing. 24 AD.
215
House of Commons Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee, Devolution and Exiting the EU: Reconciling Differences and Building Strong Relationships, Eighth Report of Session 2017-19. 31 AD.
216
Anthony King. John Bull’s Other Lands. The British Constitution. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2007:179–214.
217
King A. The British constitution. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2009.
218
Curtice J. A Stronger or Weaker Union? Public Reactions to Asymmetric Devolution in the United Kingdom. Publius: The Journal of Federalism. ;36:95–113. doi: 10.1093/publius/pjj006
219
Nicola McEwen. Still better together? Purpose and power in intergovernmental councils in the UK. Regional & Federal Studies. ;27:667–90. doi: 10.1080/13597566.2017.1389724
220
Jeffery C. As devolution has progressed the centre has failed to imagine a new rationale for the union, UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 6 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2015/10/06/as-devolution-has-progressed-the-centre-has-failed-to-imagine-a-new-rationale-for-the-union/
221
The Political Quarterly. ;86.
222
Trench A. Devolution in the Round: Can Britain Continue to Muddle through? Political Insight. ;5:4–7. doi: 10.1111/2041-9066.12066
223
The Smith Commission. 2014. http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20151202171017/http://www.smith-commission.scot/
224
House of Commons Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee, Devolution and Exiting the EU: Reconciling Differences and Building Strong Relationships, Eighth Report of Session 2017-19. 31 AD.
225
Meg Russell, Jack Sheldon. Options for an English Parliament - UCL Constitution Unit report. 2018.
226
Campaign for an English Parliament. http://thecep.org.uk/
227
John Denham. A nation divided? The identities, politics and governance of England, openDemocracy UK blog. 16 AD. https://www.opendemocracy.net/uk/john-denham/nation-divided-identities-politics-and-governance-of-england
228
Hazell R. The English Question. Manchester: Manchester University Press 2006.
229
Richard Kelly. English votes for English laws - House of Commons Library briefing. Published Online First: 20 AD.
230
Daniel Gover, Michael Kenny. One year of EVEL: evaluating ‘English votes for English laws’ in the House of Commons - The UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 28 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2016/11/28/one-year-of-evel-evaluating-english-votes-for-english-laws-in-the-house-of-commons/
231
Vaughne Miller. How much legislation comes from Europe? – House of Commons Library Research Briefing. 13 AD.
232
Simon Bulmer, Martin Burch. The Europeanization of UK Government: from Quiet Revolution to Explicit Step-Change? Public Administration. ;83:861–90. doi: 10.1111/j.0033-3298.2005.00481.x
233
John Curtice, Sarah Tipping. A more informed public? The impact of the Brexit debate. British Social Attitudes. NatCen Social Research 2018:1–33.
234
HMG, Review of the Balance of Competences. Foreign & Commonwealth Office 2012.
235
Mark Elliott. United Kingdom: Parliamentary Sovereignty under Pressure. International Journal of Constitutional Law. 2004;2:545–55.
236
John Curtice. Euroscepticism. British Social Attitudes 33. NatCen Social Research 2016:1–19.
237
John Curtice, Sarah Tipping. A more informed public? The impact of the Brexit debate. British Social Attitudes. NatCen Social Research 2018:1–33.
238
Eurobarometer - European Commission. http://ec.europa.eu/commfrontoffice/publicopinion/index.cfm/General/index
239
Lord Ashcroft. You Should Hear What They Say about You, Lord Ashcroft polling report.
240
Buller J. Britain as an Awkward Partner: Reassessing Britain’s Relations with the EU. Politics. 1995;15:33–42.
241
Stephen George. A Reply to Buller. Politics. ;15:43–7.
242
Wilks S. Britain and Europe: An Awkward Partner or an Awkward State? Politics. ;16:159–65.
243
Oliver Daddow, Tim Oliver. A not so awkward partner: the UK has been a champion of many causes in the EU, LSE Brexit blog. 15 AD. http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/brexit/2016/04/15/a-not-so-awkward-partner-the-uk-has-been-a-champion-of-many-causes-in-the-eu/
244
Vivien A. Schmidt. Procedural democracy in the EU: the Europeanization of national and sectoral policy-making processes’. Journal of European Public Policy. ;13:670–91. doi: 10.1080/13501760600808444
245
Oliver Daddow. The UK media and ‘Europe’: from permissive consensus to destructive dissent. International Affairs. ;88:1219–36. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-2346.2012.01129.x
246
Nicholas Startin. Have we reached a tipping point? The mainstreaming of Euroscepticism in the UK. International Political Science Review. ;36:311–23. doi: 10.1177/0192512115574126
247
Lori Thorlakson. Britain’s Place in the European Union. Developments in British Politics. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan 2011:257–79.
248
Vernon Bogdanor. Europe and the Sovereignty of the People. The Political Quarterly. ;87:348–51. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12297
249
Deborah Mabbett. Parliamentary Sovereignty and Brexit. The Political Quarterly. ;88:167–9. doi: 10.1111/1467-923X.12364
250
Keith Ewing. Brexit and Parliamentary Sovereignty. The Modern Law Review. ;80:711–26. doi: 10.1111/1468-2230.12281
251
Owen J, Lloyd L, Rutter J. Preparing Brexit: How ready is Whitehall? - Institute for Government report. Published Online First: 10 AD.
252
Joe Owen, Tim Durrant, Lewis Lloyd, et al. Brexit: six months to go - Institute for Government report. Published Online First: 17 AD.
253
John Curtice. Do voters still want to leave the EU? How they view the Brexit process two years on - UK in a changing Europe report. 7 AD. http://ukandeu.ac.uk/research-papers/do-voters-still-want-to-leave-the-eu-how-they-view-the-brexit-process-two-years-on/
254
Matthew Bevington, Jack Simson Caird, Alan Wager. The Brexit Endgame: A Short Guide - UK in a Changing Europe report. 29 AD.
255
House of Commons Exiting the EU Committee, ‘Parliamentary Scrutiny and Approval of the Withdrawal Agreement and Negotiations on a Future Relationship’, Sixth Report of Session 2017-19. 28 AD.
256
Constitution Unit Blog - Brexit theme. https://constitution-unit.com/category/europe/
257
Alan Renwick, Meg Russell. Monitor 64: Brexit and the transformation of British politics. UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 24 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2016/10/24/monitor-64-brexit-and-the-transformation-of-british-politics/
258
Alan Renwick. The process of Brexit: what comes next? UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 8 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2017/02/08/the-process-of-brexit-what-comes-next/
259
Philip Lynch, Richard Whitaker. Divided but influential? The Exiting the European Union select committee. UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 10 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/05/10/divided-but-influential-the-exiting-the-european-union-select-committee/
260
Nicola McEwen. Crisis, headache, or sideshow: how should the UK government respond to the Scottish parliament’s decision to withhold consent for the Withdrawal Bill? UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 30 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/05/30/crisis-headache-or-sideshow-how-should-the-uk-government-respond-to-the-scottish-parliaments-decision-to-withhold-consent-for-the-withdrawal-bill/
261
Mark Elliott, Jack Williams, Alison Young. The executive’s Brexit: the UK Constitution after Miller. UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 21 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/08/21/the-executives-brexit-the-uk-constitution-after-miller/#more-6958
262
Wincott D. Brexit and the territorial constitution: déjà vu all over again? UCL Constitution Unit Blog. 11 AD. https://constitution-unit.com/2018/09/11/brexit-and-the-territorial-constitution-deja-vu-all-over-again/
263
Jess Sargeant, Alan Renwick, Meg Russell. The Mechanics of a Further Referendum on Brexit. UCL Constitution Unit report. https://www.ucl.ac.uk/constitution-unit/research/electionsandreferendums/The_Mechanics_of_a_Further_Referendum_on_Brexit
264
Vernon Bogdanor, Dominic Grieve, Joe Owen, et al. Brexit: the impact on government and parliament - seminar at the LSE. 23 AD. http://www.lse.ac.uk/european-institute/events/2018-19/Impact-on-Government/Brexit-the-impact-on-government-and-parliament
