Abramovitz, Moses, ‘Catching Up, Forging Ahead, and Falling Behind’ (1986) 46 The Journal of Economic History 385 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2122171>
Adanır, Fikret and Faroqhi, Suraiya, The Ottomans and the Balkans: A Discussion of Historiography, vol Ottoman Empire and its heritage (Brill 2002)
ALLEN RC, ‘Why the Industrial Revolution Was British: Commerce, Induced Invention, and the Scientific Revolution1’ (2011) 64 The Economic History Review 357
Barkey, Karen, Empire of Difference: The Ottomans in Comparative Perspective (Cambridge University Press 2008)
Berend, T. Iván, An Economic History of Twentieth-Century Europe: Economic Regimes from Laissez-Faire to Globalization (Cambridge University Press 2006)
Berend, T. Iván and Ránki, György, The European Periphery and Industrialization 1780-1914, vol Studies in modern capitalism = Études sur le capitalisme moderne (Cambridge University Press 1982)
Boserup, Ester, The Conditions of Agricultural Growth: The Economics of Agrarian Change under Population Pressure (Aldine 1965)
Broadberry, S. N. and O’Rourke, Kevin H., The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Europe (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Bunton, Martin P. and Owen, Roger, New Perspectives on Property and Land in the Middle East, vol Harvard Middle Eastern monographs (Distributed for the Center for Middle Eastern Studies of Harvard University by Harvard University Press 2000)
Cameron, Rondo E., Bovykin, Valeriĭ Ivanovich, and Ananʹich, B. V., International Banking, 1870-1914 (Oxford University Press 1991)
Clark, Edward C, ‘The Ottoman Industrial Revolution’ (1974) 5 International Journal of Middle East Studies 65 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/162344>
Cosgel MM, ‘EFFICIENCY AND CONTINUITY IN PUBLIC FINANCE: THE OTTOMAN SYSTEM OF TAXATION’ (2005) 37 International Journal of Middle East Studies
Coşgel MM, ‘Estimating Rural Incomes and Inequality in the Ottoman Empire’ (2008) 40 International Journal of Middle East Studies
Cottrell, P. L. and others, East Meets West: Banking, Commerce and Investment in the Ottoman Empire (Ashgate 2008)
——, East Meets West: Banking, Commerce and Investment in the Ottoman Empire (Ashgate 2008)
ELDEM E, ‘Ottoman Financial Integration with Europe: Foreign Loans, the Ottoman Bank and the Ottoman Public Debt’ (2005) 13 European Review 431
Faroqhi, Suraiya N., The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839, vol Cambridge history of Turkey (Cambridge University Press 2006) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>
——, The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839, vol Cambridge history of Turkey (Cambridge University Press 2006) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>
——, The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839, vol Cambridge history of Turkey (Cambridge University Press 2006) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>
——, The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839, vol Cambridge history of Turkey (Cambridge University Press 2006) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>
——, The Cambridge History of Turkey: Volume 3: The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603-1839, vol Cambridge history of Turkey (Cambridge University Press 2006) <http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521620956>
Flandreau, Marc, Zumer, Frédéric, and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, The Making of Global Finance 1880-1913, vol Development Centre studies (Development Centre of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 2004)
Gerber H, The Social Origins of the Modern Middle East (Paperback ed, L Rienner 1987) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00885>
——, The Social Origins of the Modern Middle East (Paperback ed, L Rienner 1987) <http://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.00885>
Gerschenkron, Alexander, Economic Backwardness in Historical Perspective: A Book of Essays (Harvard UP; Oxford UP 1962)
Gondicas D and Issawi CP, Ottoman Greeks in the Age of Nationalism: Politics, Economy, and Society in the Nineteenth Century (Darwin Press 1999)
Hourani A, ‘How Should We Write The History Of The Middle East?’ (1991) 23 International Journal of Middle East Studies 125
Hourani, Albert, A History of the Arab Peoples (Faber and Faber 1991)
İnalcık H and Quataert D, An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, 1300-1914 (Cambridge University Press 1994)
Issawi, Charles Philip, An Economic History of the Middle East and North Africa (Methuen 1982)
Karaman KK and Pamuk Ş, ‘Ottoman State Finances in European Perspective, 1500–1914’ (2010) 70 The Journal of Economic History 593
Karpat KH, ‘The Transformation of the Ottoman State, 1789-1908’ (1972) 3 International Journal of Middle East Studies 243
——, Ottoman Population, 1830-1914: Demographic and Social Characteristics, vol Turkish and Ottoman studies (University of Wisconsin Press 1985)
Kuran T, The Long Divergence: How Islamic Law Held Back the Middle East (Princeton University Press 2012)
Kuran, Timur, ‘Islam and Underdevelopment: An Old Puzzle Revisited’ (1997) 153 Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics (JITE) / Zeitschrift für die gesamte Staatswissenschaft 41 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/40752985>
Lampe, John R. and Jackson, Marvin R., Balkan Economic History, 1550-1950: From Imperial Borderlands to Developing Nations, vol Joint Committee on Eastern Europe publication series (Indiana University Press 1982)
Lampe JR and Jackson MR, Balkan Economic History, 1550-1950: From Imperial Borderlands to Developing Nations, vol The Joint Committee on Eastern Europe publication series (Indiana University Press 1982)
Lenin, Vladimir Ilʹich, Lewis, Norman, and Malone, James, Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism: A Popular Outline (Junius 1996)
Lewis, Bernard, The Emergence of Modern Turkey, vol Studies in Middle Eastern history (3rd ed, Oxford University Press 2002)
Malthus, T. R., An Essay on the Principle of Population, as It Affects the Future Improvement of Society. With Remarks on the Speculations of Mr. Godwin, M. Condorcet, and Other Writers (printed for J Johnson 1798) <http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/ECCO?c=1&stp=Author&ste=11&af=BN&ae=T095674&tiPG=1&dd=0&dc=flc&docNum=CW104783583&vrsn=1.0&srchtp=a&d4=0.33&n=10&SU=0LRL+OR+0LRI&locID=ucl_ttda>
O’Brien P, ‘European Economic Development: The Contribution of the Periphery’ (1982) 35 The Economic History Review <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2595100>
O’Brien P, ‘Historiographical Traditions and Modern Imperatives for the Restoration of Global History’ (2006) 1 Journal of Global History
Owen, Roger, The Middle East in the World Economy 1800-1914 (Methuen 1981)
——, The Middle East in the World Economy 1800-1914 (Methuen 1981)
——, The Middle East in the World Economy 1800-1914 (Methuen 1981)
Özmucur S and Pamuk S, ‘REAL WAGES AND STANDARDS OF LIVING IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE, 1489–1914’ (2002) 62 The Journal of Economic History
Palairet, M. R., The Balkan Economies c. 1800-1914: Evolution without Development, vol Cambridge studies in modern economic history (Cambridge University Press 1997)
PAMUK S, ‘Estimating Economic Growth in the Middle East since 1820’ (2006) 66 The Journal of Economic History
Pamuk Ş, The Ottoman Empire and European Capitalism, 1820-1913: Trade, Investment and Production, vol Cambridge Middle East library (Cambridge University Press 2010)
——, ‘Political Power and Institutional Change: Lessons from the Middle East’ (2012) 27 Economic History of Developing Regions S41
PAMUK Ş and WILLIAMSON JG, ‘Ottoman De-Industrialization, 1800-1913: Assessing the Magnitude, Impact, and Response’ (2011) 64 The Economic History Review 159
Pamuk, Şevket, The Ottoman Empire and European Capitalism, 1820-1913: Trade, Investment and Production, vol Cambridge Middle East library (Cambridge University Press 2010)
——, The Ottoman Empire and European Capitalism, 1820-1913: Trade, Investment and Production, vol Cambridge Middle East library (Cambridge University Press 2010)
Pamuk, Şevket and Williamson, Jeffrey G., The Mediterranean Response to Globalization before 1950 (Routledge 2000)
——, The Mediterranean Response to Globalization before 1950 (Routledge 2000)
Pomeranz K, ‘Contemporary Development and Economic History: How Do We Know What Matters?’ (2012) 27 Economic History of Developing Regions S136
Pomeranz, Kenneth, The Great Divergence: Europe, China, and the Making of the Modern World Economy, vol The Princeton economic history of the Western world (Princeton University Press 2000)
Pryor FL, ‘The Asian Mode of Production as an Economic System’ (1980) 4 Journal of Comparative Economics 420
Quataert D, Manufacturing in the Ottoman Empire and Turkey, 1500-1950, vol SUNY series in the social and economic history of the Middle East (State University of New York Press)
Quataert, Donald, The Ottoman Empire, 1700-1922, vol New approaches to European history (2nd ed, Cambrige University Press 2005)
Robert C. Allen, Global Economic History (Oxford University Press 2011)
Shaw, Stanford J. and Shaw, Ezel Kural, History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey: Vol.2: Reform, Revolution and Republic (Cambridge University Press 1977)
Simon K, ‘Modern Economic Growth: Findings and Reflections’ (1971) <http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economic-sciences/laureates/1971/kuznets-lecture.html>
slamolu-nan H, The Ottoman Empire and the World-Economy, vol Studies in modern capitalism (1st pbk. ed, Cambridge University Press 2004)
——, The Ottoman Empire and the World-Economy, vol Studies in modern capitalism (1st pbk. ed, Cambridge University Press 2004)
Stegl M and Baten J, ‘Tall and Shrinking Muslims, Short and Growing Europeans: The Long-Run Welfare Development of the Middle East, 1850–1980’ (2009) 46 Explorations in Economic History 132
Teich, Mikuláš and Porter, Roy, The Industrial Revolution in National Context: Europe and the USA (Cambridge University Press 1996)
Wallerstein, Immanuel Maurice, The Capitalist World-Economy: Essays, vol Studies in modern capitalism (Cambridge University Press [etc] 1979)
Wittfogel, Karl August, Oriental Despotism: A Comparative Study of Total Power (Vintage 1981)
Woolcock M, Rao V and Szreter S, ‘How and Why Does History Matter for Development Policy ?’ <https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/3909>
Yun Casalilla, Bartolomé, O’Brien, Patrick Karl, and Comín Comín, Francisco, The Rise of Fiscal States: A Global History, 1500-1914 (Cambridge University Press 2012)
——, The Rise of Fiscal States: A Global History, 1500-1914 (Cambridge University Press 2012)